The application relates to a composite
halide solid electrolyte and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
solid electrolytes. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, under a protective
atmosphere, uniformly ball-milling a
lithium source, a
zirconium source, an M source and an
ammonium halide, and then
sintering, and obtaining a
nitrogen-rich
halide through cooling; S2, under a protective
atmosphere, transferring the
nitrogen-rich halide into a
reaction chamber of a
fluidized bed vapor deposition reactor, then circulating and sequentially introducing a
metal /
metalloid source compound, water and a
lithium source into the
reaction chamber to carry out deposition, forming a conductive
interface layer on the surface of the
nitrogen-rich halide, and obtaining a composite halide; and S3, circulating and sequentially introducing an aluminum source and water into the
reaction chamber to carry out deposition, forming a protective layer on the surface of the composite halide, and obtaining a composite halide
solid electrolyte. The material can effectively adapt to
cyclic stress, avoid
cracking and peeling, and ensure the durability and reliability of the protection effect of the battery in the whole service life.