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71results about How to "Achieving self-calibration" patented technology

Method and apparatus of measuring weak magnetic field strength based on EIT

The invention provides a magnetic measurement apparatus based on atomic quantum effects, which is different from a present apparatus of measuring magnetic field strength. The method and apparatus of the invention utilize the energy level fission of high excitation state atoms caused by the Zeeman effect under the effect of a weak external magnetic field, and accurately controls the excitation frequency of an ultra-narrow line width laser to measure the spectral signal division based on EIT under the magnetic field effect. The intensity of a magnetic field to be measured can be calculated according to a division width. The multiple fission of the atomic magnetic energy level caused by the weak magnetic field Zeeman effect is linear, and accordingly, through fitting measurement results of widths of a plurality of division peak values, the self calibration of the intensity of the measured magnetic field can be realized. The new magnetometer can realize magnetic field intensity measurement with the sensitivity less than 0.1 T, and effectively improve the measurement precision with the further compression of a laser frequency line width. Moreover, the measured magnetic field strength can be effectively traced to an atom transition frequency, and excellent measurement accuracy and self-calibration can be realized.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV

Liquid level detection circuit, device and calibration method thereof

The invention discloses a liquid level detection circuit, a device and a calibration method thereof. The liquid level detection circuit comprises a voltage controlled oscillator, a phase discriminator, a judgment unit and a variable resistor unit, wherein the voltage controlled oscillator is respectively connected with two output terminals of a sampling needle and the variable resistor unit, and outputs a first signal to the phase discriminator, the phase discriminator receives the first signal and a reference signal, and respectively outputs control voltage relevant to the frequency difference value of the first signal and the reference signal to the voltage controlled oscillator and the judgment unit, the judgment unit outputs a control signal to the variable resistor unit according to the control voltage in the calibration state, and the variable resistor unit sets the self resistance value according to the control signal. The invention compensates the capacitance through regulating the resistance value of an oscillator resistor, and realizes the self calibration of the liquid level defection device, and the replacement of the sampling needle by customers is easier.
Owner:SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Novel high-precision capacitor self-calibration analog-to-digital converter of successive approximation type

The invention discloses a novel high-precision capacitor self-calibration analog-to-digital converter of a successive approximation type, and the converter is characterized in that the converter comprises a plurality of adjustment capacitor arrays, a calibration storage unit, a successive approximation control logic unit, and a calibration control logic unit; each to-be-adjusted sampling capacitor Ci is connected with one adjustment capacitor array; each adjustment capacitor array comprises a compensation capacitor and a residual capacitor; the upper electrode plate of each compensation capacitor and the upper electrode plate of each residual capacitor are respectively connected with a common end of the upper electrode plate of the corresponding sampling capacitor; the lower electrode plate of each compensation capacitor and the lower electrode plate of the sampling capacitor Ci; the lower electrode plate of each residual capacitor is connected with the lower electrode plate of the sampling capacitor Ci+1; the output end of a comparator is connected with the calibration storage unit through a gating switch and the calibration control logic unit; the calibration storage unit is connected with the switching control end of each compensation capacitor and the switching control end of each residual capacitor; the output end of the comparator is connected with the switching control end of the lower electrode plate of each sampling capacitor through the gating switch and the successive approximation control logic unit.
Owner:北京大学(天津滨海)新一代信息技术研究院

OEO (optoelectronic oscillator) based wide-range and high-precision absolute distance measurement system with self-calibration function

The invention discloses an OEO (optoelectronic oscillator) based wide-range and high-precision absolute distance measurement system with a self-calibration function. The system comprises four lasers, two wavelength division multiplexers, an electro-optic modulator, an erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier, an optical add-drop multiplexer, two optical fibers with different lengths, two optical fiber tensioners, three optical couplers, two photoelectric detectors, two microwave filters with different center frequencies, two microwave amplifiers, two microwave power beam splitters and a microwave synthesizer. An oscillation loop comprises an optical path part and a circuit / microwave part. By means of OEOs, the accumulative amplification principle is applied to the wide-range absolute distance length measurement scheme for large-scale absolute distance measurement (km magnitude), and very high measurement precision (mu m magnitude) can be realized; the system can be widely applied to fields of industrial measurement and control, precision instrument manufacture and the like, is high in interference resisting capacity and good in stealthiness and has very good application prospect in the military field.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Moving platform binocular ranging self-calibration method and device

The invention provides a moving platform binocular ranging self-calibration method and device. The method comprises the following steps of acquiring the coordinates in a target image corresponding toa to-be-measured target acquired by two image acquisition devices, and the pose information of the two image acquisition devices; determining the target position of the to-be-measured target accordingto a transmission projection equation set established by the two coordinates and the two pose information; establishing a target function for minimizing a reprojection error; optimizing the pose information and the target positions of the two image acquisition devices to gradually reduce the target function; when the minimized reprojection error is smaller than a preset error threshold, stoppingiteration, and outputting an attitude angle compensation value and a calibrated target position; when a next target image of the to-be-measured target at the next acquisition moment is acquired, calculating the initial values of the two image acquisition devices at the next acquisition moment according to the attitude angle compensation value and the calibrated target position; and repeating the above steps until the ranging of the to-be-measured target is completed. According to the present invention, the measurement precision of a ranging system can be improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST

Capacitance calibration method for successive approximation type ADC (Analog to Digital Converter)

The invention discloses a capacitance calibration method for a successive approximation type ADC (Analog to Digital Converter). The capacitance calibration method comprises the following steps: initializing differential mode digital weights and single-ended mode digital weights of all capacitors to be calibrated in a switched capacitor module according to digital weights of ideal capacitors; obtaining the actual digital weight of each capacitor to be calibrated in the differential mode in sequence, and assigning the digital weight corresponding to the differential mode; sequentially acquiring the actual digital weight of each capacitor to be calibrated in the single-ended mode, and assigning the actual digital weight to the corresponding single-ended mode digital weight; assigning each differential mode digital weight or each single-ended mode digital weight to each actual final digital weight according to the selected differential mode or single-ended mode; and adding the analog output signal of the successive approximation type ADC by bit by using each actual final digital weight to obtain a digital output signal. According to the invention, self-calibration of the capacitor can be realized, and an additional calibration capacitor array is not needed.
Owner:BRITE SEMICON SHANGHAI CORP

Terahertz radar detection system based on Zynq platform and method thereof

The invention relates to a terahertz radar detection system based on a Zynq platform and a method thereof. The system comprises a terahertz transmitting and receiving device, a Zynq processing platform, a control system, an upper computer and a two-dimensional motor. The terahertz transmitting and receiving device is in communication connection with the input end of the Zynq processing platform; the output end of the Zynq processing platform is in communication connection with the input end of the control system and the upper computer; and the output end of the control system is in communication connection with the control two-dimensional motor and the terahertz transmitting and receiving device. According to the terahertz multi-channel radar detection system based on the Zynq platform and the method thereof, the frequency synthesis and modulation waveform generation assembly is controlled by the control system, linear frequency modulation signals of continuous waves, narrow bands and wide bands are generated according to different detection modes, the Zynq processing platform serves as a core processing unit, so that the functions of multi-channel intermediate frequency echo data processing, self-calibration, target searching, high-resolution imaging and the like can be realized.
Owner:SHANGHAI RADIO EQUIP RES INST

Raman light phase noise testing method and system based on cold atom interference

The invention discloses a Raman light phase noise testing method and system based on cold atom interference, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the atom trapping and cooling, and obtaining a cold atom group; preparing an atom initial state; enabling the cold atomic group to enter an interference area, and controlling an experiment time sequence to achieve atomic interference throughinteraction of three Raman light pulses and the cold atomic group; enabling atomic groups to enter a detection area for double-energy-level detection to obtain atomic interference fringes; setting a phase difference between the two beams of Raman pulses, and enabling the relative population to be placed at a stripe half-width position to obtain stripe phase jitter; deducting contribution of Ramanlight power noise, quantum projection noise and technical noise to obtain influence of Raman light relative to phase noise; changing the free evolution time of atoms in the interference process, repeating the steps, and solving an equation set according to the Leeson model and transfer functions under different experiment time sequences to obtain the Raman light phase noise spectrum. The problem that periodic calibration is needed in an existing phase noise measurement technology is solved, the test accuracy is improved, and a self-calibration function is provided.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Oxygen sensor with self-calibration function

The invention discloses an oxygen sensor with a self-calibration function. The oxygen sensor comprises a sensor body, a flue gas channel and a reference air channel, wherein the flue gas channel and the reference air channel are arranged in the sensor body. Tshe flue gas channel is a zirconium oxide pipe, a flue gas side electrode is sintered and mounted on the inner side of the flue gas channel,an air side electrode is sintered and mounted on the outer side of the flue gas channel, and the potential difference between the flue gas side electrode and the air side electrode is displayed through an electromotive force measuring instrument; two ends of the flue gas channel are respectively used as a flue gas inlet end and a compressed air recoil end, and compressed air is used for reverselypurging the flue gas channel; the reference air channel is arranged on the outer side of the flue gas channel, the air side electrode is arranged in the reference air channel, and reference air is introduced into the reference air channel and used for being compared with the oxygen content of compressed air for self-calibration. According to the invention, the self-calibration function of the oxygen sensor is realized through the comparison of the backflushing compressed air and the oxygen content in the reference air in the reference air channel, and the measurement accuracy of the oxygen sensor is ensured.
Owner:CHINA SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION & RES INST

Device and method for measuring high-frequency microwave field strength based on electromagnetically induced transparency effect

The invention relates to a surface weak high-frequency microwave field strength measurement technology, and in particular relates to a device and a method for measuring high-frequency microwave field strength based on an electromagnetic induction transparent effect. The device and the method are technically characterized in that high-sensitivity and high-accuracy detection for the surface weak microwave field strength can be realized by a specially designed sample absorption cell structure, and atomic line splitting is associated with the microwave field strength by a quantum coherent effect of Rydberg state atoms, so that the measurement of the microwave field strength is traced back to the frequency standard of an atomic transition line, and the self-calibration of the device can be realized by utilizing the linear relation of the microwave field strength and the frequency standard of the atomic transition line; furthermore, due to the high-sensitivity response of high Rydberg state to the weak microwave field, the detection sensitivity of the high-frequency microwave field reaches up to 0.1mV / m and even reaches up to 10mV / m. Furthermore, the whole detection device is high in stability of structure and small in microwave turbulence.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV

CMOS self-calibrating light intensity monitoring integrated circuit

The invention provides a CMOS self-calibrating light intensity monitoring integrated circuit. In a light intensity measuring circuit, the output end is connected with the input end of a current voltage linear conversion circuit. The input end of the current voltage linear conversion circuit is connected with the output end of the light intensity measuring circuit and the first input end 3a of a self-calibrating/monitoring control switch array. The first input end of the self-calibrating/monitoring control switch array is connected with the output end of the current voltage linear conversion circuit. The second input end SEL is a self-calibrating control input end. The first output end and the second output end are connected with the first input end and the second input end of an output voltage sampling and holding circuit respectively. The first input end and the second input end of the output voltage sampling and holding circuit are connected with the first output end and the second output end of the self-calibrating/monitoring control switch array. The first input end and the second input end of a comparison amplifying circuit (5) are connected with the first output end and the second output end of the output voltage sampling and holding circuit respectively. The output end OUT2 is the output end of the circuit provided by the invention.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

A self-calibration method and device for binocular ranging on a moving platform

The invention provides a binocular ranging self-calibration method and device for a moving platform. The method includes: obtaining the coordinates in the target image corresponding to the target to be measured collected by the two image acquisition devices, and the pose information of the two image acquisition devices; the transmission projection equation established according to the two coordinates and the two pose information group, determine the target position of the target to be measured; establish the objective function that minimizes the reprojection error; optimize the pose information and target position of the two image acquisition devices to gradually reduce the objective function; when the minimum reprojection error is less than the preset error When the threshold is reached, the iteration is stopped, and the attitude angle compensation value and the calibrated target position are output; when the next target image of the side target at the next acquisition time is collected, according to the attitude angle compensation value and the calibrated target position, calculate two The initial value of an image acquisition device at the next acquisition moment; repeat the above steps until the distance measurement of the target to be measured is completed. The invention can improve the measuring precision of the ranging system.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE CONTROL TECH INST
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