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36results about How to "Avoid Grinding Burns" patented technology

Manufacturing method of electroplated grinding wheel of ordered structure

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of an electroplated grinding wheel of an ordered structure. The method includes: adopting a pulse laser beam to process a fine spiral groove with the pitch of hundreds of micrometers and the notch size of dozens of micrometers in the working surface of the outer annulus of a grinding wheel base body made of metal, filling the groove with epoxy resin, and enabling the metal and the epoxy resin on the working surface of the outer annulus of the grinding wheel base body to be in spiral regularly-spaced layout; then electroplating the working surface of the outer annulus of the grinding wheel base body with abrasive grains by adopting an electroplating method. Since the groove is filled with the non-conductive epoxy resin, the region cannot be electroplated with the abrasive grains. By the steps, the electroplated grinding wheel with the abrasive grain layer and the epoxy resin being in spiral regularly-spaced layout can be obtained. The manufactured electroplated grinding wheel of the ordered structure is in favor of solving the problems that the grinding wheel is blocked easily during grinding and grinding fluid cannot enter the grinding region easily, workpieces can be prevented from being burnt, and the grinding quality is improved.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Internal cooling grinding wheel

The invention discloses an internal cooling grinding wheel. A grinding wheel body is of a bowl-shaped structure, a cutter handle is arranged on the grinding wheel body, grinding particles are distributed below the cavity wall of the grinding wheel body evenly, a cooling liquid cavity is formed in the cutter handle end of the grinding wheel body and sealed by a round plate, and a cooling liquid injection hole is formed in the round plate. A center through hole is formed in the cutter handle and through the center cavity of the grinding wheel body. Cooling liquid channels are distributed in the cavity wall of the grinding wheel body evenly, inlets of the cooling liquid channels are positioned in the cooling liquid cavity of the grinding wheel body, and jet ports of the cooling liquid channels are positioned between two adjacent grinding particles. The internal cooling grinding wheel has the advantages that by means of a supercharging device, cooling liquid is injected through the injection hole and jetted out through the positions between two adjacent grinding particles by means of pressure, gravity and centrifugal force during rotation of the grinding wheel, the temperature of grinding regions is decreased remarkably, grinding burn is avoided, full cooling is achieved, and therefore, the internal cooling grinding wheel is a practical and efficient grinding tool.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding fluid microchannel infiltrated nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding device

The invention discloses an ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding fluid microchannel infiltrated nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding device and aims at solving the problem that undeformed abrasive dust thickness has larger influence on the grinding process in the prior art. The ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding fluid microchannel infiltrated nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding device has the beneficial effects that the lubrication state of single abrasive grains when a material is removed in the grinding process is fully considered from microscopic, and the effect of ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding in improving the cooling and lubrication effects of nano-fluid trace lubrication is effectively realized. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises an ultrasonic vibration mechanism capable of regulating the position of an ultrasonic vibrator space, a nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding mechanism and a grinding force measurement mechanism; the ultrasonic vibration mechanism is arranged on a workbench; the nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding mechanism is arranged above a workpiece fixing table; the grinding force measurement mechanism comprises a dynamometer and a grinding force controller which is connected with the dynamometer; and the dynamometer is arranged at the bottom of the ultrasonic vibration mechanism.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY +1

Magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming process and device

The invention relates to a magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming process and a magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming device. The magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming device includes a magnetic force working table onto which a work piece is attached; a grinding wheel is arranged on the processing position of the work piece, a nozzle is arranged on the position of the grinding wheel cover, and the position of the grinding wheel cover is matched with the work piece; the nozzle is connected with a magnetic nanofluid liquid supply device through a magnetic nanofluid delivery pipe, and connected with an air compressor through an air compressor delivery pipe; the magnetic nanofluid and compressed air formed into a three-phase flow spray after being mixed and accelerated in the nozzle, wherein the three-phase flow spray is a mixed spray of the compressed air, the magnetic nanoparticles and grinding-fluid-based oil particles; and the three-phase flow spray enters the grinding area between the work piece and the grinding wheel, the magnetic force working table is in magnetic coupling with the three-phase flow spray, and an oil film is formed on the surface of the work piece. The magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming device delivers the magnetic nanoparticle fluid to the nozzle and forms a lubricating oil film on the surface of the work piece of the magnetic worktable, so that the maximum cooling and lubricating of a grinding processing area is achieved.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Combined type axial rotating pulsating heat pipe grinding wheel and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a combined type axial rotating pulsating heat pipe grinding wheel. The combined type axial rotating pulsating heat pipe grinding wheel is composed of a handle body and a plurality of grinding wheel section blocks capable of being fixed to the handle body in a combination mode; working layers with abrasive particles are arranged on the outer surfaces of the lower ends of thegrinding wheel section blocks, heat exchange fins are arranged on the upper parts of the grinding wheel section blocks, and closed single loop pulsating heat pipe flow channels are arranged in the grinding wheel section blocks; vacuumizing liquid injecting holes are formed in the single loop pulsating heat pipe flow channels, plug heads are sealed on the vacuumizing liquid injecting holes and canbe moved away from the vacuumizing liquid injecting holes, and thus the single loop pulsating heat pipe flow channels are connected with a vacuumizing device or a liquid injecting device through thevacuumizing liquid injecting holes; and the vacuumizing device can vacuumize the single loop pulsating heat pipe flow channels, and the liquid injecting device can inject preset working mediums into the single loop pulsating heat pipe flow channels. The combined type axial rotating pulsating heat pipe grinding wheel has the advantages of efficiently strengthening and channeling the grinding heat generated by grinding arc areas, reducing the grinding temperature and improving the grinding quality.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Non-API thread ring gauge electroplating super-hard abrasive molded grinding wheel matrix structure design method

The invention provides a non-API thread ring gauge electroplating super-hard abrasive molded grinding wheel matrix structure design method. According to the non-API thread ring gauge electroplating super-hard abrasive molded grinding wheel matrix structure design method, a super-hard abrasive molded grinding wheel and a grinding machining method are aimed at a non-API thread ring gauge part; by adoption of the super-hard abrasive molded grinding wheel and the optimized form-grinding machining method, the phenomenon of non-API thread ring gauge grinding burn can be avoided; the super-hard abrasive molded grinding wheel structure design comprises the grinding wheel matrix structure design and the grinding wheel work profile structure design; the super-hard abrasive molded grinding wheel matrix structure design comprises the grinding wheel matrix outline structure design, the grinding wheel groove factor design, the grinding wheel intermittent period design and the sand grooving parameter design; the grinding wheel intermittent period design is equivalent to the groove quantity design; and the super-hard abrasive molded grinding wheel work profile structure design comprises the grinding wheel tooth structure design and the corner critical position structure design. By combination of optimized super-hard abrasive grinding wheel form-grinding machining parameters, the problem about grinding burn in a non-API thread ring gauge rough grinding machining can be solved and the efficient grinding machining demand can be met.
Owner:SHANGHAI SPACE PRECISION MACHINERY RES INST

Gear tooth surface processing device and gear manufacturing method

A gear tooth surface processing device and a gear manufacturing method are provided which are capable of adjusting processing pressure for the purpose of improving the surface roughness of high-hardness gears and the like. The gear tooth processing device (10) has: a helical grindstone (2); a position adjusting means (3) which is capable of moving the relative positions of a rotary axis (C) of the helical grindstone (2) and a rotary axis (X) of a gear to be processed (W); and a control means (7). The control means (7) includes: a position control unit (71) which operates the position adjusting means (3) so as to adjust the relative positions of the rotary axis (C) of the helical grindstone (2) and the rotary axis (X) of the gear to be processed (W) to cause only one of the tooth surfaces to be processed (11), from among the gear tooth surfaces that form a single tooth of the gear to be processed (W), to make contact with a grindstone tooth surface (21) of the helical grindstone (2) such that the helical grindstone (2) and the gear to be processed (W) are engaged; a grindstone rotation means control unit (72) for operating a grindstone rotation means (4); and a torque control means control unit (73) for operating a rotation torque control means (5) so as to adjust the rotation torque within a predetermined range.
Owner:AISIN AI CO LTD +1

Nanofluid Minimal Quantity Lubrication Grinding Device

The invention discloses an ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding fluid microchannel infiltrated nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding device and aims at solving the problem that undeformed abrasive dust thickness has larger influence on the grinding process in the prior art. The ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding fluid microchannel infiltrated nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding device has the beneficial effects that the lubrication state of single abrasive grains when a material is removed in the grinding process is fully considered from microscopic, and the effect of ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding in improving the cooling and lubrication effects of nano-fluid trace lubrication is effectively realized. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises an ultrasonic vibration mechanism capable of regulating the position of an ultrasonic vibrator space, a nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding mechanism and a grinding force measurement mechanism; the ultrasonic vibration mechanism is arranged on a workbench; the nano-fluid trace lubrication and grinding mechanism is arranged above a workpiece fixing table; the grinding force measurement mechanism comprises a dynamometer and a grinding force controller which is connected with the dynamometer; and the dynamometer is arranged at the bottom of the ultrasonic vibration mechanism.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY +1

Vibrated grinding process method for materials difficult to machine

The invention relates to a vibrated grinding process method for materials difficult to machine. The method specifically includes the steps of (1) determining the demanded movement distance of a grinding heat source as specific grinding length when critical burn grinding temperature is achieved or almost achieved during grinding; (2) using a slow-insertion deep-cutting grinding process for grindingwithin the range of the specific grinding length; (3) within the range of the specific grinding length, adopting a fast reciprocating grinding process for making a grinding wheel carry out grinding motion back and forth, adopting the slow-insertion deep-cutting grinding process again for grinding within the range of the specific grinding length when the grinding wheel comes back to an unmachinedsurface, and repeating the steps above to form a vibrated grinding process, wherein the adopted grinding depth of the fast reciprocating grinding process is equal to that of the slow-insertion deep-cutting grinding process. According to the grinding method, on the premise of ensuring the grinding efficiency, the quality of ground surfaces is significantly improved, and the method can be applied toefficient grinding of nickel-based superalloys, titanium alloys and other materials difficult to machine.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

A method of monitoring grinding wheel wear and grinding burn by using grinding force

The invention discloses a method for monitoring grinding wheel wear and grinding burn by using a grinding force, and belongs to the technical field of monitor and control of machining processes. The method comprises the following steps of acquiring discrete-time series of a grinding force signal in real time, extracting important characteristic parameters, such as kurtosis, waveform index, pulse index, amplitude-frequency spectrum kurtosis, amplitude-frequency spectrum pulse index, and amplitude-frequency spectrum cumulative probability, of the grinding force signal through time-domain or frequency-domain analysis, identifying different wear degrees of a grinding wheel, and overhauling the blunt grinding wheel in time; during a steady-state grinding stage, extracting an average amplitude of a tangential grinding force or a frequency spectrum centroid of a power spectrum in real time, and controlling the grinding burn. According to the method provided by the invention, the grinding force online monitoring and real-time signal processing are combined, so that the intelligent monitoring and controlling on grinding wheel-workpiece grinding contact status, grinding wheel wear condition, grinding burn and the like in a whole grinding processing process can be realized; the method for monitoring the grinding wheel wear and grinding burn by using the grinding force has various advantages that the antijamming capability is high, the operation is simple, the programming realization is convenient, the intellectualization is realized and the like.
Owner:ACADEMY OF ARMORED FORCES ENG PLA

Process and device for forming micro-bulge oil film on surface of workpiece under nano particle jet flow condition

The invention relates to a process and a device for forming a micro-bulge oil film on a surface of a workpiece under nano particle jet flow condition. According to the process, the action that the nano particle jet flow micro lubrication is coupled with the a micro-bulge on the surface of the workpiece is utilized, a nano fluid is ejected to a grinding area in a higher speed under the action of compressed air, so as to form the lubrication oil film on the surface of the workpiece with the micro-bulge, thereby cooling and lubricating the grinding machining area to the maximum extent. The nano particles are adhered to the rough surface of the workpiece and have stronger cooling performance and excellent friction characteristics, so that the grinding burn is effectively solved, the surface of the workpiece is good in quality, and low-carbon, green and cleaning production with high efficiency, low consumption, environmental friendliness and resource conservation is realized. The device comprises a nano fluid supply device and a compressed air supply device, wherein the two devices are respectively connected with a nozzle through a nano fluid conveying pipe and a compressed air conveying pipe; a set distance d and an included angle alpha are maintained between the nozzle and the workpiece with the micro-bulge surface; and the nano fluid supply device and the compressed air supply device are connected with a control device.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Magnetic Nanoparticle Jet and Magnetic Workbench Coupling Oil Film Formation Process and Device

The invention relates to a magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming process and a magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming device. The magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming device includes a magnetic force working table onto which a work piece is attached; a grinding wheel is arranged on the processing position of the work piece, a nozzle is arranged on the position of the grinding wheel cover, and the position of the grinding wheel cover is matched with the work piece; the nozzle is connected with a magnetic nanofluid liquid supply device through a magnetic nanofluid delivery pipe, and connected with an air compressor through an air compressor delivery pipe; the magnetic nanofluid and compressed air formed into a three-phase flow spray after being mixed and accelerated in the nozzle, wherein the three-phase flow spray is a mixed spray of the compressed air, the magnetic nanoparticles and grinding-fluid-based oil particles; and the three-phase flow spray enters the grinding area between the work piece and the grinding wheel, the magnetic force working table is in magnetic coupling with the three-phase flow spray, and an oil film is formed on the surface of the work piece. The magnetic nanoparticle jet flow and magnetic force working table coupling oil film forming device delivers the magnetic nanoparticle fluid to the nozzle and forms a lubricating oil film on the surface of the work piece of the magnetic worktable, so that the maximum cooling and lubricating of a grinding processing area is achieved.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

A tangential self-excited vibration assisted dry grinding system and method

The invention discloses a tangential self-excited vibration auxiliary dry grinding system and method. A grinding head system is mounted on a self-excited vibration plate. The self-excited vibration plate is fixed to a machine tool body through a cantilever. During machining, a grinding wheel of the grinding head system rotates to serve as an excitation source of the whole system, energy is input to the self-excited vibration plate, and the self-excited vibration plate drives the grinding head system to subjected to self-excited vibration, so that abrasive grains of the grinding wheel are made to make reciprocating componential movement at a certain frequency in the tangential direction of the grinding wheel relative to a workpiece while grinding the workpiece. By controlling the rotating speed of the grinding wheel, the quantity of input self-excited vibration energy can be adjusted; by analyzing and designing the inherent frequency and modal of the self-excited vibration plate, the frequency of a self-excited vibration system can be controlled; and the abrasive grains of the grinding wheel make contact with or are separated from the workpiece periodically, so that grinding heat is effectively dissipated, and the purposes of decreasing the grinding temperature and avoiding grinding burns are achieved.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

A parameter design method of tooth profile grinding temperature uniform macrostructure forming grinding wheel

ActiveCN110039378BSolve the problem that the profile grinding is concentrated on the top of the toothAvoid Grinding BurnsGrinding machinesGear grindingGroove width
The invention discloses a parameter design method of a tooth profile grinding temperature uniform macrostructure forming grinding wheel, which is characterized in that a groove whose width varies according to a certain rule from the bottom to the top is designed on the working surface of the forming grinding wheel. The process of determining the change law of the groove width is as follows: establish an analytical model of the intermittent grinding temperature field of the grooved grinding wheel; establish a correlation model of grinding parameters, groove width and grinding temperature through multiple nonlinear regression analysis; combine the gear forming grinding Based on the geometric relationship of the grinding contact, the relationship model between the groove width of the grinding wheel and the grinding parameters, the geometric size of the gear and the contact position is established. According to the derived relationship model, the groove width at any position of the grinding wheel is calculated to determine the macroscopic structure of the grinding wheel working face. Compared with the existing continuous forming grinding wheel, the grinding wheel of the invention is beneficial to solve the problem that the gear forming grinding temperature is concentrated on the top of the teeth, prevent grinding burns and ensure the grinding quality.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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