The invention discloses a local strengthening method for road
subgrade, which comprises the steps of S1,
subgrade detection and S2,
subgrade compaction. In the compaction process, when it is detected that the subgrade is void or the compaction degree and the thickness do not meet the requirements, a shell is pushed, a first
bevel gear and a second
bevel gear are driven to rotate by rotation, meanwhile, a third
bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear are driven to rotate by a transmission rod, when the third bevel gear rotates, a first
cam and a second
cam are driven to rotate by a coupler, a
crankshaft further rotates along with the first
cam and the second cam, the
crankshaft drives a pressing rod and a pressing block to perform circulating
reciprocating motion, and a subgrade is compacted by means of the gravity of a pressing head and the pressure of the pressing rod; meanwhile, in combination with a
ground penetrating radar technology, a level map of electromagnetic wave echoes is acquired, and in combination with an
edge detection technology, then edge conversion is performed according to the level map to accurately obtain the thickness, the compaction condition and the void condition of a subgrade structure layer, so that the detection efficiency is improved, the pavement is not damaged, the pavement is comprehensively detected, and problems can be timely found and treated.