The invention discloses a space spanning pouring system for an iron mold sand coating process. The pouring system comprises a sprue cup, a sprue and a bridging sprue, wherein the bridging sprue comprises semi-arch bridge channels, runners and risers, the bottom of the sprue cup is connected with the top of the sprue, the two ends of the bottom of the sprue are respectively connected with one endsof the semi-arch bridge channels, the two semi-arch bridge channels form an arch bridge channel, the other ends of the two semi-arch bridge channels are respectively connected with one ends of the runners, the two ends of each runner are respectively connected with the risers, and one side or two sides of each riser is connected with inner sprues. Molten iron is introduced into the arch bridge channel through the sprue cup and the sprue, sequentially flows through slag collection bags, filter screens, the runners and the risers, and is injected into product casting molds through the inner sprues. According to the pouring system, space placement channels of the product casting molds can be increased, so that the product casting amount produced by a single box is increased by 1.5-2 times, the production efficiency is high, the yield is high, the quality is stable, the operation is convenient, and the pouring system is suitable for popularization.