The invention relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, and particularly relates to a simple oil well wax removing device. The simple oil well wax removing device is composed of a ground control box, a first cable, a first control valve, a second cable, a second control valve, a thickness sensor, a mechanical wax removing module, a chemical wax removing and preventing module, a closed protective shell, a rotating shaft, a fixed tool support, an annular dosing box, a hole, an electric elevator, a mooring rope, a fixed pulley, a tool handle, a tool bit and a thread. The mechanical wax removing module and the chemical wax removing and preventing module are distributed on the outer wall of an oil pipe and connected with the ground control box through the first cable. The simple oil well wax removing device is mainly used for removing wax, and the underground condition is rapidly recognized through the thickness sensor; in the wax removing process, a wax layer can be softened through chemical wax removing and preventing, mechanical wax removing is more efficient, and the tool bit is protected. The two wax removing and preventing modes are mutually supplemented and matched, the wax removing and preventing efficiency is improved, operation is simplified, and the simple oil well wax removing device is environmentally friendly.