This invention discloses a method for improving crude
benzene yield, belonging to the field of
coke oven gas purification and crude
benzene recovery technology. The method includes: S1, gas pretreatment: after primary cooling, the
coke oven gas enters the final cooler, where it is cleaned by circulating
ammonia water spraying, controlling the gas temperature after final cooling to 20℃~25℃; S2, dual-
tower series deep absorption: the pretreated gas sequentially enters a primary
benzene washing
tower and a secondary benzene washing
tower for series absorption; the wash oil adopts a reverse
cascade utilization method, i.e., lean oil is first finely absorbed by the secondary benzene washing tower, and then enters the primary benzene washing tower for main absorption; S3, pressure and flow control: a pressure balancing
pipe and an electric regulating valve are installed between the primary and secondary benzene washing towers to maintain a stable
pressure difference between the two towers; a flow stabilizing
orifice plate is installed on the pipeline from the outlet of the primary tower to the inlet of the secondary tower to ensure gas-liquid contact balance. This invention employs a dual-tower series deep benzene washing process, which can significantly reduce benzene series emissions and improve crude benzene yield.