The invention discloses a rotating cylinder for centering and clamping a workpiece, and relates to the technical field of rotating cylinders. The device comprises an output shaft, the output shaft extends out of a shell, the surface of the output shaft is rotationally connected with the inner side face of the shell, a rotating
assembly is fixedly connected with the output shaft, air cylinder assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the rotating
assembly, and an
air pump assembly is arranged on the side, away from the output shaft, of the rotating assembly and fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate. The two ends of the
air pump assembly communicate with the two air cylinder assemblies correspondingly, when the output shaft is driven to rotate in the designated direction, the air inlet end and the exhaust end of the
air pump assembly drive the two air cylinder assemblies correspondingly, the two air cylinder assemblies drive the rotating assembly to rotate in the same direction, double power is provided, and output
energy consumption is reduced;
compressed air used by the
air pump assembly circulates in the
air pump assembly and the two air cylinder assemblies all the time, blockage caused by air sucked into the external environment is avoided, and the
failure rate is reduced.