The present invention relates to an AlN-based space deep
ultraviolet laser based on nuclear pumping, which includes a working substance, an excitation
energy source and an optical
resonant cavity, wherein the working substance includes an AlN
semiconductor medium capable of realizing
energy level transition; the excitation
energy source uses nuclear energy to directly pump the working substance to give energy to the atoms of the working substance to excite; the optical
resonant cavity allows the working substance to continuously undergo stimulated
radiation, while limiting the output direction of the
laser; the
diamond polycrystalline layer, as a heat dissipation material with high
thermal conductivity, can also be used as a moderator for
nuclear fuel; the
diamond polycrystalline layer is sequentially stacked with an AlN-based
semiconductor active region, highly
enriched uranium and an AlN-based
semiconductor active region to form a core-
laser medium stacking
unit structure, thereby forming a reactor. The present invention utilizes nuclear energy to directly pump AlN-based
semiconductor materials to realize a deep
ultraviolet laser with a lasing wave of 150nm-260nm, with an output power above the MW level, and at the same time, has a small size, a compact structure and good maneuverability.