The invention provides a sample cavity positioning and adjusting device of magnetic measurement equipment, which relates to the technical field of
dilution refrigerators and comprises a base ring, an adjusting ring and an in-situ monitoring and
feedback control module. Intelligent active locking modules and adjusting jackscrews which are matched with the adjusting rings for use are mounted on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the inner bottom of the base ring; the intelligent active locking module comprises a memory
alloy brake, a micro heater, a temperature sensor and a
thrust block; the in-situ monitoring and
feedback control module comprises a
central processing unit and four optical
ranging units, and the optical
ranging units are used for monitoring the
radial position and the inclination angle of the adjusting ring; and the
central processing unit is electrically connected with the micro heater, the temperature sensor and the four optical
ranging units. Precise positioning of the sample cavity in the whole process from the
room temperature to the extremely low temperature is achieved, all freedom degrees can be locked rapidly and reliably, it is ensured that the position of the sample cavity is kept stable for a long time in the subsequent operation and
system operation process, and the anti-interference capacity is high.