The invention discloses full-automatic machine part visual flaw detection equipment. The equipment comprises a feeding device and a detection device, the feeding device is connected with a feeding rail, the detection device comprises a first view finding mechanism, a first conveyor, a turnover mechanism, a second view finding mechanism, a second conveyor, an arrangement mechanism and a third viewfinding mechanism, an output end of the feeding rail faces the first conveyor, the first conveyor is positioned above the second conveyor, the turnover mechanism faces the second conveyor, and the arrangement mechanism is positioned between the second conveyor and the third view finding mechanism. The invention also discloses a full-automatic machine part visual flaw detection method. According tothe equipment and the method, through the cooperation of a vibration disc, the first view finding mechanism, the first conveyor, the turnover mechanism, the second view finding mechanism, the secondconveyor and the third view finding mechanism, comprehensive, efficient and rapid detection on the front surface, the back surface and the side wall of a part is realized, the false detection rate isreduced, the correct and reliable detection result is ensured, the detection efficiency is accelerated, and the cost is effectively reduced.