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32 results about "Microwave scattering" patented technology

Wetland ecological safety early warning method and system based on remote sensing analysis

The invention provides a wetland ecological safety early warning method and system based on remote sensing analysis, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining a multi-dimensional remote sensing data set containing multi-temporal imaging, spectral radiation and microwave scattering data in a target wetland region, and carrying out the interpretation to obtain an ecological process signal set; establishing a mapping relation model of the ecological process signal and the wetland ecological safety state, and obtaining a current ecological safety state description; performing cross-process correlation analysis on the ecological process signal to form an ecological process abnormal conduction chain; constructing an early warning trigger node system and generating an early warning rule; and acquiring real-time multi-dimensional remote sensing data, interpreting the real-time multi-dimensional remote sensing data, matching the interpreted real-time multi-dimensional remote sensing data with an early warning rule, and generating wetland ecological safety early warning information containing an abnormal ecological process link, an abnormal conduction path and an early warning response node. The wetland ecological safety risk can be comprehensively and accurately pre-warned, and the stability of the wetland ecological system is guaranteed.
Owner:GUANGZHOU TIANDI FORESTRY CO LTD

On-line detection method and system for quality of coal as fired

ActiveCN121805543AMolecular entity identificationFuel testingSensor arrayMicrowave tomography
The invention relates to the technical field of coal quality detection, in particular to an online detection method and system for the quality of coal as fired. Comprising the following steps: a multi-modal data acquisition step: respectively acquiring a microwave scattering parameter and a surface element characteristic spectrogram through a microwave chromatography sensor array and a surface spectrum detector; a physical field inversion and modeling step: reconstructing a complex dielectric constant distribution diagram based on scattering parameters, and establishing a three-dimensional physical distribution model containing density and moisture; a field-spectrum coupling deduction step: taking the characteristic spectrogram as a boundary constraint, and deducing internal chemical element distribution in combination with the complex dielectric constant distribution diagram; volume weighted quantization: executing volume weighted integration for the three-dimensional physical model and the chemical distribution, and outputting comprehensive coal quality parameters; according to the method, the detection blind area of a single technology is eliminated, and the representativeness and the safety of coal as fired total cross-section detection are remarkably improved.
Owner:HUNAN HUADIAN PINGJIANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD

Concrete structure reinforcement corrosion detection method based on random forest algorithm and microwave scattering parameters

A concrete structure reinforcement corrosion detection method based on a random forest algorithm and microwave scattering parameters comprises the following steps: building a microwave detection platform, and carrying out fixed frequency sweep detection on a reinforced concrete structure to obtain S parameter data with reinforcement corrosion condition information; dividing the S parameter data into a training set and a test set; extracting frequency and S parameter data of the reinforcing steel bars under different corrosion degrees, and training the random forest algorithm model by taking the frequency and S parameter data as input features and the reinforcing steel bar corrosion depth as output features; and performing microwave detection on the reinforced concrete structure, and inputting the obtained frequency and S parameter data into the trained random forest algorithm model to obtain the corrosion depth of the reinforcing steel bar. According to the concrete structure reinforcement corrosion detection method based on the random forest algorithm and the microwave scattering parameters, prediction of the reinforcement corrosion depth is achieved, and the method has the advantage of being high in accuracy.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

A method and system for online detection of coal quality entering the furnace

This invention relates to the field of coal quality testing technology, specifically to an online method and system for detecting coal quality entering the furnace; it includes: a multimodal data acquisition step: acquiring microwave scattering parameters and surface element characteristic spectra using a microwave tomography sensor array and a surface spectrometer, respectively; a physical field inversion and modeling step: reconstructing the complex permittivity distribution map based on the scattering parameters to establish a three-dimensional physical distribution model including density and moisture; a field-spectrum coupling deduction step: using the characteristic spectra as boundary constraints, and combining them with the complex permittivity distribution map to deduce the internal chemical element distribution; and a volume-weighted quantization step: performing volume-weighted integration on the three-dimensional physical model and chemical distribution to output comprehensive coal quality parameters; this invention eliminates the detection blind spots of single technologies and significantly improves the representativeness and safety of full-section detection of coal entering the furnace.
Owner:HUNAN HUADIAN PINGJIANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD

Sea ice concentration retrieval method and system based on physical information guidance, and medium

The application discloses a sea ice density inversion method and system based on physical information guidance and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a corresponding spatial sea ice density map by using a pre-trained sea ice density inversion model; performing feature extraction of microwave scattering maps, microwave radiation maps and meteorological element maps in multiple scales; for each scale of microwave scattering features, microwave radiation features and meteorological element features, guiding microwave radiation feature correction by using meteorological element features and microwave scattering features to realize physical information guided cross-modal feature fusion; extracting spatial information maps and decoding the fused latent feature maps step by step to obtain corresponding spatial sea ice density maps. The application aims to fully model the physical dependence relationship among radiation, scattering and environmental driving factors, realize the spatio-temporal collaboration among features, improve the ability of learning the continuity and structural properties of sea ice distribution and the physical consistency and spatial generalization ability of sea ice density inversion results.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

A method, apparatus, medium, and computing equipment for joint inversion of sea surface wind speed

This invention discloses a joint inversion method for sea surface wind speed, comprising: jointly inverting observation data from a microwave scatterometer and a spaceborne GNSS-R over an overlapping observation area to obtain a first wind speed inversion result for that area; independently inverting the observation data from the microwave scatterometer to obtain a second wind speed inversion result; expanding the first wind speed inversion result to the second wind speed inversion result to obtain a third wind speed inversion result for the complete observation area of ​​the microwave scatterometer; independently inverting the observation data from a synthetic aperture radar to obtain a fourth wind speed inversion result; and expanding the fourth wind speed inversion result to the third wind speed inversion result to obtain a final joint inversion result. The technical solution provided by this invention performs joint inversion based on observation data from a microwave scatterometer, a spaceborne GNSS-R, and a synthetic aperture radar, thereby obtaining a final joint inversion result with a large observation area, high accuracy, and high resolution.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Method for calculating field corn irrigation water demand based on remote sensing and crop growth model

The invention provides a remote sensing and crop growth model-based field corn irrigation water demand calculation method. The method comprises the following steps of: constructing a microwave scattering model based on microwave remote sensing data, and constructing a thermal inertia model based on thermal infrared remote sensing data; learning a non-linear mapping relation between remote sensing data and ground actually-measured multi-layer soil moisture through a deep neural network, optimizing key parameters of a multi-source fusion model, and establishing calibration parameter values and soil moisture content parameter values of the multi-source fusion model under different hierarchies; on the basis of the difference of different soil layer moisture demands in different growth stages of the corn, the water amount needing irrigation is calculated in combination with a multi-layer soil moisture calculation result; according to the possible rainfall in the preset time period, combining the area of the region to obtain predicted rainfall; according to the intelligent irrigation decision-making system for the field corn, the remote sensing technology, the crop physiological model and meteorological prediction are organically combined, and a complete and practical intelligent irrigation decision-making system for the field corn is formed.
Owner:NEWCAPEC ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Physical-statistical network wind speed retrieval method based on spaceborne microwave active and passive combination

ActiveCN121365605BAccurately obtainedReduced backscattering coefficientData setResidual neural network
The present application belongs to the technical field of marine remote sensing, and particularly relates to a kind of full wind speed inversion methods based on spaceborne microwave active and passive combination physical statistics network, comprising the following steps: obtaining the brightness temperature data and backscattering coefficient of microwave radiometer and scatterometer, and performing data quality control;Construct sample data set;Load physical statistics constraint deep learning inversion algorithm model for training;Physical statistics constraint deep learning inversion algorithm model includes: input layer, network layer, physical layer, output layer;Network layer is composed of residual neural network, and physical layer is composed of Log formula of microwave radiometer and Log formula of microwave scatterometer to form microwave statistical matrix P matrix, which is a nonlinear matrix, and provides physical statistics constraint for the whole model;Output the wind speed of current full sea area.The present application effectively solves the problem of lack of physical support in the process of deep learning in marine parameter inversion, and provides high-quality and reliable wind speed products suitable for full wind speed range.
Owner:SANYA INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

A global average sea clutter near real-time estimation method, system, device and storage medium

The application discloses a global average sea clutter near real-time estimation method, system, device and storage medium, including the following steps: obtaining multi-source satellite-borne radar historical backscattering coefficient data, and performing time and space matching and binning on the ERA5 wind field; an average sea clutter estimation model is established according to a geophysical model function fitting; the satellite-borne microwave scatterometer wind field is corrected in deviation and fused with a numerical weather prediction wind field, so that a high-coverage, continuous near real-time global sea surface wind field is obtained; the relative azimuth is calculated in combination with radar observation parameters and fused wind direction, and global average sea clutter data is obtained by using the model; the application improves the precision and application range of sea clutter estimation under the condition of medium and small incident angles, provides a high-quality input wind field through a multi-source wind field fusion technology, realizes rapid, stable and near real-time estimation of global average sea clutter, has high timeliness and business feasibility, and can meet the needs of near real-time sea clutter monitoring and ocean remote sensing application.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

A method for calibrating the radiation characteristics of a spaceborne active microwave sensor in a coordinated space-ground operation

This invention discloses a space-ground coordinated radiometric characteristic calibration method for spaceborne active microwave sensors in the field of radar Earth observation technology. It constructs a space-ground coordinated calibration system consisting of a radiation reference source satellite and a ground calibration processing station. The method includes: determining the orbital parameters of the radiation reference source satellite; the satellite transmitting signals to the ground station in Earth observation mode, using a known RCS target on the ground to calibrate its own antenna gain and link gain; receiving signals from the satellite to be calibrated in Earth observation mode, accurately calculating and transmitting echo signals based on the calibrated parameters; and the satellite to be calibrated calibrating its own transmit / receive link gain based on the received echo signals. This invention can be widely applied to the on-orbit radiometric calibration of active microwave sensors such as synthetic aperture radar, altimeters, and microwave scatterometers, significantly improving calibration frequency and accuracy, supporting multi-band, high-stability quantitative remote sensing tasks, and providing reliable technical support for precise observation in fields such as ocean monitoring, weather forecasting, and topographic mapping.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Sea ice concentration inversion method and system based on physical information guidance and medium

The invention discloses a sea ice concentration inversion method and system based on physical information guidance, and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a corresponding space sea ice concentration graph by using a pre-trained sea ice concentration inversion model; carrying out multi-scale feature extraction on a microwave scattering graph, a microwave radiation graph and a meteorological element graph; aiming at the microwave scattering characteristic, the microwave radiation characteristic and the meteorological element characteristic of each scale, guiding microwave radiation characteristic correction by utilizing the meteorological element characteristic and the microwave scattering characteristic so as to realize cross-modal characteristic fusion guided by physical information; and extracting a spatial information graph and carrying out step-by-step decoding on the spatial information graph and the fused potential feature graph to obtain a corresponding spatial sea ice concentration graph. The method aims at fully modeling the physical dependency relationship among radiation, scattering and environment driving factors, realizing space-time cooperation among features, and improving the ability of learning sea ice distribution continuity and structural properties and the physical consistency and space generalization ability of sea ice concentration inversion results.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Multi-frequency broadband full-size core water-containing porosity local measurement method and system

A method and system for localized measurement of water-bearing porosity in multi-frequency broadband full-size core samples. The measurement method includes the following steps: (1) Preparation: Divide the core sample into m axial regions and p radial regions, each radial region being a coaxial ring from the inside out; (2) Measure the corresponding parameters: ① Measure the diameter and temperature of each axial region to obtain the diameter φ of the i-th axial region. i and temperature T i ; ② Pass the core through each sensor in sequence without contact and perform response tests on each sensor; (3) Local inversion of the complex dielectric constant of the core; (4) Local inversion of the water-bearing porosity and pore water salinity of the core. The measurement system includes a core propulsion device, a core diameter measuring device, a temperature recorder, a sensor group, a microwave multiplexer, a microwave scattering parameter sweep frequency measuring device, and a main control computer. This invention can realize localized, step-by-step fully automatic measurement of the dielectric properties of full-size cores, which can improve the accuracy and efficiency of core analysis at the well site.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Laser and microwave data receiving and processing system based on real-time perception

The invention discloses a laser and microwave data receiving and processing system based on real-time perception, particularly relates to the technical field of traffic control, and comprises a laser data acquisition module, a microwave data acquisition module, a multi-source data fusion processing module and a real-time decision output module. The laser module dynamically matches a target motion state through a self-adaptive scanning frequency control unit, and generates anti-interference laser point cloud data; the microwave module receives the reflection signal and generates microwave imaging data; the fusion module adopts a space-time alignment convolution layer to extract laser motion features, applies a motion compensation attention mechanism to analyze microwave scattering characteristics, and fuses the features through a cross attention mechanism to generate a unified matrix; and the decision module analyzes the matrix through the FPGA and outputs a control instruction or an early warning signal according to a preset threshold value. According to the system, advantage complementation of laser and microwave data is realized, and the sensing precision and the response speed of a dynamic target in a complex environment are remarkably improved.
Owner:QUANZHOU ZHONGKEXING BRIDGE AEROSPACE TECH CO LTD

Soil Moisture Retrieval Method and System Based on Microwave Scattering Mechanism and DNN Model

This invention relates to the field of artificial intelligence and proposes a method and system for soil moisture retrieval based on microwave scattering mechanism and DNN model. The method includes: acquiring relevant field data of the planting area; preprocessing the data to extract the bipolar crop index; querying corresponding surface crop parameters to determine the growth period of different plants; performing backscattering simulation of the growth period based on a preset coupled microwave scattering model; obtaining backscattering simulation parameters and calculating actual observed values; querying the time observation sequence; constructing a multi-source time-series feature dataset in conjunction with the preset DNN model; extracting multi-source feature data; analyzing plant location information; retrieving soil moisture content; identifying content distribution characteristics; and finally generating a soil moisture retrieval report for the planting area. This invention can improve the effectiveness of soil moisture retrieval.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Method and system for inverting total leaf area index of rape

The application belongs to the technical field of agricultural remote sensing, and particularly relates to a method and system for inverting total photosynthetic area index of rape, comprising: constructing MLMSTM of rape based on vector radiation transfer theory to obtain HH, VV, VH and HV total backscattering coefficients and plant layer backscattering coefficient; determining the corrected MLMSTM according to Sobol parameter sensitivity analysis; determining the microwave scattering ratio of each pixel in the Radarsat-2 image region based on spatial interpolation method according to the corrected MLMSTM; and inverting the total photosynthetic area index TPAI of rape by using the trained machine learning model based on the microwave scattering ratio of each pixel. The method and system focus on the vertical layering scattering characteristics of rape at different phenological stages, realize high-precision inversion of rape canopy parameters, and provide technical support for rape growth monitoring and yield estimation.
Owner:INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & REGIONAL PLANNING CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Wetland ecological security early warning method and system based on remote sensing analysis

ActiveCN120894899BClosely combine the dynamic characteristics of ecological processesimprove objectivityEarth material testingAlarmsSensing dataMicrowave
The present application provides a kind of wetland ecological security early warning method and system based on remote sensing analysis, first, obtain the multi-dimensional remote sensing data set of target wetland area including multi-temporal imaging, spectral radiation and microwave scattering data, and obtain the ecological process signal set by interpretation;Establish the mapping relationship model of ecological process signal and wetland ecological security state, obtain the current ecological security state description;Cross-process correlation analysis is carried out on the ecological process signal, and the abnormal conduction chain of ecological process is formed;Construct early warning trigger node system and generate early warning rules;Real-time multi-dimensional remote sensing data is obtained, and after interpretation, it is matched with early warning rules, and wetland ecological security early warning information including abnormal ecological process link, abnormal conduction path and early warning response node is generated.The present application can accurately and comprehensively early warn wetland ecological security risk, and protect the stability of wetland ecosystem.
Owner:GUANGZHOU TIANDI FORESTRY CO LTD

A laser, microwave data receiving and processing system based on real-time perception

The application discloses a laser and microwave data receiving and processing system based on real-time sensing, and particularly relates to the technical field of traffic control, comprising a laser data acquisition module, a microwave data acquisition module, a multi-source data fusion processing module and a real-time decision output module. The laser module dynamically matches the target motion state through an adaptive scanning frequency control unit to generate anti-interference laser point cloud data; the microwave module receives reflected signals and generates microwave imaging data; the fusion module extracts laser motion features by using a space-time alignment convolution layer, analyzes microwave scattering characteristics by using a motion compensation attention mechanism, and generates a unified matrix by fusing features through a cross-attention mechanism; the decision module analyzes the matrix by using an FPGA, and outputs control instructions or early warning signals according to a preset threshold. The system realizes the complementary advantages of laser and microwave data, and significantly improves the sensing accuracy and response speed of dynamic targets in complex environments.
Owner:QUANZHOU ZHONGKEXING BRIDGE AEROSPACE TECH CO LTD

Multi-source data fusion planting plot space structure reconstruction method and system

The invention discloses a planting plot space structure reconstruction method and system based on multi-source data fusion, and relates to the technical field of remote sensing application, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a high-resolution optical image, a synthetic aperture radar image and digital elevation model data of a target region, carrying out the radiometric calibration, atmospheric correction, terrain correction and registration processing, and carrying out the reconstruction of the spatial structure of the planting plot; generating a multi-source data cube; spectral features, texture features, scattering features and topographic features are extracted from the multi-source data cube, channel dimension stacking is carried out, and a high-dimensional multi-channel feature image is generated; a back scattering coefficient graph of the analog synthetic aperture radar is calculated by using a surface microwave scattering physical model and a high-dimensional multi-channel feature image, and a scattering residual image is obtained by calculating a residual with a real synthetic aperture radar image. According to the method, feature aggregation and semantic similarity calculation are carried out through a graph convolutional neural network, graph spots are optimized and merged according to a node incidence matrix, and a high-precision plot space structure reconstruction vector graph is output after topology check and geometric correction.
Owner:HANGZHOU ZHONGKE PINZHI TECH CO LTD

A portable ground-based microwave radiometric calibration cold source

The application relates to the field of microwave remote sensing technology, in particular to a portable ground-based microwave radiation calibration cold source, which comprises a top cover, a cylinder, a filling pipeline and a microwave window, wherein: the top cover is fastened above the cylinder and is connected with the cylinder through a sealing flange; the microwave window is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the cylinder and is used for radiating microwave brightness temperature; the filling pipeline is fixed on the top cover and is used for filling medium into the cylinder; and the inside space formed by the top cover and the cylinder is filled with vegetation after the top cover is fastened. The microwave scattering and absorption characteristics of the vegetation are mainly utilized, plant needles or plant branches are adopted as microwave absorption materials for the first time, and the standard temperature provided by liquid nitrogen or an ice-water mixture is combined, so that the standard radiation brightness temperature is provided for ground-based calibration under the premise of high enough microwave emissivity (greater than or equal to 0.99), and the portable ground-based microwave radiation calibration cold source has the advantages of light weight and portability.
Owner:LANZHOU INST OF PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SPACE TECH

Microwave-infrared dual-band camouflage metasurface transparent to visible light and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a microwave and infrared dual-band camouflage metasurface transparent to visible light and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic metamaterials. The metasurface is formed by sequentially stacking a patterned transparent conductive film, a transparent medium substrate and a continuous transparent conductive film. Wherein all-phase coverage of 0-360 degrees can be achieved through rotation of the anisotropic patterning units, incident electromagnetic waves are scattered to the non-threat direction, and RCS reduction larger than or equal to 10 dB is achieved within the frequency band of 7.9-14.8 GHz; the transparent conductive thin films on the top layer and the bottom layer are AZO / Ag / AZO laminated nano thin films, and the low infrared emissivity smaller than or equal to 0.32 can be achieved in the wave band of 3-14 micrometers. Finally, the camouflage structure synchronously meets the requirements that the visible light transmittance is larger than or equal to 85%, infrared stealth and broadband microwave scattering are reduced, and the complexity limitation of a traditional multi-layer design is broken through. The method is suitable for the electromagnetic protection of military equipment multi-spectrum stealth and civil transparent devices (such as radomes and optical windows).
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Physical statistical network full wind speed inversion method based on satellite-borne microwave active and passive combination

The invention belongs to the technical field of ocean remote sensing, and particularly relates to a satellite-borne microwave active and passive combination-based physical statistical network full wind speed inversion method, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring brightness temperature data and backscattering coefficients of a microwave radiometer and a scatterometer, and performing data quality control; constructing a sample data set; loading a physical statistical constrained deep learning inversion algorithm model for training; the physical statistical constraint deep learning inversion algorithm model comprises an input layer, a network layer, a physical layer and an output layer; the network layer is composed of a residual neural network, and the physical layer is composed of a microwave statistical matrix P matrix which is composed of a Log formula of a microwave radiometer and a Log formula of a microwave scatterometer, is a nonlinear matrix and provides physical statistical constraints for the whole model; outputting the current wind speed of the whole sea area. The problem that deep learning lacks physical support in the ocean parameter inversion process is effectively solved, and a high-quality reliable wind speed product suitable for the whole wind speed range is provided.
Owner:SANYA INST OF OCEANOGRAPHY OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Intelligent control device based on multi-spectral characteristics of programmable patterned electrodeposition

This invention discloses a multi-spectral intelligent control device based on programmable patterned electrodeposition, comprising at least two types of reversible metal electrodeposition units with different patterns, arranged in a pixelated array. Each reversible metal electrodeposition unit consists of an infrared high-transmittance substrate layer, a conductive thin film layer, a patterned dielectric layer, a metal ion electrolyte layer, and a counter electrode. The patterned dielectric layer has patterned grooves; when an electric field is applied, metal is deposited on the patterned grooves, thus presenting the corresponding pattern. This invention arranges the reversible metal electrodeposition units in a specific order to form a large-area pixelated array device. Each reversible metal electrodeposition unit is equivalent to a unit of an electromagnetic metasurface and can be independently controlled, realizing spatial programming and dynamic reconstruction of the target multi-spectral characteristics. This allows for real-time, dynamic, and reversible reconstruction of large-area macroscopic optical patterns, thermal radiation distributions, and microwave scattering fields.
Owner:ROCKET FORCE UNIV OF ENG

Active and passive microwave combined sea surface multi-element inversion method and system without background field

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean exploration, in particular to an active and passive microwave combined sea surface multi-element inversion method and system without a background field. According to the method, based on multi-band and multi-polarization combined observation data of a satellite-borne active and passive microwave imager and a microwave scatterometer, a linear regression model is constructed by using a microwave radiation transmission model and historical atmospheric ocean data, and initial inversion results of sea surface salinity, sea surface temperature, sea surface wind speed, total water vapor amount and total liquid water amount are obtained. On the basis, a least square method is adopted to carry out staged optimization inversion on observation data of different frequency bands, inversion results of all sea surface elements are updated step by step, and fine inversion of sea surface salinity and sea surface wind speed is realized through active and passive joint inversion. According to the method, collaborative inversion of multiple elements of the sea surface is realized under the condition of not depending on external background field data, and the inversion precision and stability are improved.
Owner:NAT SPACE SCI CENT CAS

A lightweight breast microwave image reconstruction method, device, medium and product

The application discloses a lightweight breast microwave image reconstruction method and device, medium and product, and relates to the field of microwave imaging. The method comprises the following steps: collecting breast microwave scattering field data to obtain an original microwave breast image; constructing a lightweight multi-scale convergent convolution based on different groups of convolution modules; constructing a microwave image reconstruction network based on the lightweight multi-scale convergent convolution and in combination with an encoder-decoder architecture; and obtaining a reconstructed microwave breast image based on the original microwave breast image by using the microwave image reconstruction network. The application can reduce the model parameter quantity, reduce the calculation complexity, and improve the inference speed, thereby meeting the application requirements of clinical portability and light weight.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Global average sea clutter near-real-time estimation method, system and device and storage medium

The invention discloses a global average sea clutter near-real-time estimation method, system and device and a storage medium, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining historical backscattering coefficient data of a multi-source spaceborne radar, carrying out the space-time matching with an ERA5 wind field, and carrying out the box separation; fitting and establishing an average sea clutter estimation model according to a geophysical mode function; carrying out deviation correction on the satellite-borne microwave scatterometer wind field and fusing the satellite-borne microwave scatterometer wind field with a numerical weather forecast wind field to obtain a high-coverage continuous near-real-time global sea surface wind field; calculating a relative azimuth angle by combining radar observation parameters and a fused wind direction, and obtaining global average sea clutter data by using the model; the method improves the precision and application range of sea clutter estimation under medium and small incidence angle conditions, provides a high-quality input wind field through a multi-source wind field fusion technology, realizes rapid, stable and near-real-time estimation of global average sea clutter, has high timeliness and business feasibility, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. And the requirements of near-real-time sea clutter monitoring and ocean remote sensing application can be met.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF INFORMATION SCI & TECH

Method and device for detecting microwave heat radiation of cerebral hemorrhage, equipment and storage medium

The application discloses a kind of cerebral hemorrhage microwave heat radiation detection method, device, equipment and storage medium, it is related to cerebral hemorrhage diagnostic technical field, method adopts radial basis function collocation method to establish brain tissue three-dimensional electromagnetic parameter distribution model, without mesh division, directly through scattered point configuration to solve partial differential equation, in cerebral hemorrhage such complex geometric problem, the time consumed in calculation is obviously shortened relatively;At the same time, the dielectric constant mutation of brain tissue and hematoma junction can be accurately captured by radial basis function collocation method;The application can identify as small as 2ml trace hemorrhage by calculating the change of complex dielectric constant in the preset frequency band;The application combines time domain difference solution and frequency domain adaptive modeling, and the spatial resolution can reach 2mm3, finally through ResNet-18 for the feature extraction of microwave scattering characteristic tensor optimization, and the weighted voting mechanism of several decision trees of XGBoost, further improve the accuracy of detection result.
Owner:JIANGXI PUZOO MEDICAL DEVICE CO LTD +1

A method for enhancing azimuth resolution of spaceborne microwave scatterometer based on image reconstruction technique

The application discloses a kind of based on image reconstruction technology's spaceborne microwave scatterometer azimuth resolution enhancement method, according to the demand of range resolution, range beam footprint is divided into several resolution units, by scaling, the power of resolution unit is converted into backscattering coefficient, simultaneously based on observation geometry information, the observation position corresponding to backscattering coefficient is determined by geographic positioning;Along the ground footprint track formed by the beam center corresponding to each range resolution unit along antenna scanning section is continuously divided into one-dimensional uniform grid, based on range high-resolution backscattering coefficient and corresponding spatial response function, scatterometer image reconstruction algorithm is used to realize backscattering coefficient reconstruction in grid area by projecting information in grid area.The application can realize the azimuth resolution improvement of spaceborne microwave scatterometer in real time, reliably and efficiently by overcoming the limitations of existing processing method, and is a practical spaceborne microwave scatterometer data processing method.
Owner:XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH

Daily scale soil humidity monitoring method and system based on multi-source remote sensing data

The invention discloses a method and system based on multi-source remote sensing data, and the method comprises the steps: S1, collecting soil multi-source remote sensing data, carrying out the space-time matching preprocessing, and carrying out the space-time consistency fusion of the soil multi-source remote sensing data after the space-time matching preprocessing, and obtaining a pure soil fusion data set; s2, based on the pure soil fusion data set, obtaining an optimal leaf area index and an optimal vegetation coverage through a cost function, constructing an improved water cloud model, and obtaining a pure microwave scattering coefficient based on the improved water cloud model; s3, performing terrain correction based on the pure microwave scattering coefficient, performing multi-scale fusion through a lightweight double-branch neural network, and outputting a fused soil humidity value; and S4, on the basis of the fused soil humidity value, constructing a space-time collaborative optimizer based on Kalman filtering for final calibration, and realizing daily-scale soil humidity monitoring.
Owner:HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.

System to detect dielectric changes in matter

A system of reconstructing a dielectric image is provided. The system includes a data collection array to collect microwave scattering data. The system includes a machine learning device configured to receive the microwave scattering data, analyze the microwave scattering data, output a generated image based on the analyzed microwave scattering data, and identify at least one of a presence of disease, absence of disease, or one or more disease features from the generated image.
Owner:NEW YORK UNIV

Two-dimensional lookup table acquisition method and device for slice segmentation of spaceborne microwave scatterometer

ActiveCN116165668BRadio wave reradiation/reflectionICT adaptationConical scanningScatterometer
The present application belongs to the field of active microwave remote sensing and microwave scatterometer, and particularly relates to a kind of two-dimensional look-up table acquisition methods of spaceborne microwave scatterometer slice segmentation, the method comprises: obtaining the three-dimensional distribution of Doppler frequency offset with satellite platform subsatellite point latitude, azimuth and pitch;And based on the three-dimensional distribution, obtain Doppler frequency offset;Again, using the relationship between echo frequency and Doppler frequency offset of spaceborne sector-beam conical scanning microwave scatterometer, obtain the three-dimensional distribution of echo frequency of spaceborne sector-beam conical scanning microwave scatterometer with satellite platform subsatellite point latitude, azimuth and pitch;With equidistant ground slice as target, obtain the position of equidistant ground slice on the echo frequency corresponding to pulse sampling point, obtain the three-dimensional look-up table of slice segmentation;Dimension reduction optimization is carried out to three-dimensional segmentation look-up table, and two-dimensional look-up table of spaceborne sector-beam conical scanning microwave scatterometer slice segmentation is obtained.
Owner:NAT SPACE SCI CENT CAS