The application provides a communication
frequency selection method and
system based on multi-factor
heuristic adaptive scoring, which first initializes a candidate frequency
point set and related parameters, and then collects channel state parameters of each frequency point in each decision time slot. After normalization
processing, the collected parameters enter the EWMA history
smoothing link to obtain more stable frequency
point evaluation results. According to the current communication environment, corresponding weight configuration is selected, and the comprehensive
heuristic score of each selected frequency point is calculated. If the SINR of the current working frequency point is lower than the set threshold or the
packet loss rate is higher than the set threshold, the fast reselection mechanism is triggered to directly select the frequency point with the better
score; if the fast reselection mechanism is not triggered, the regular
hysteresis judgment is entered, and only when the selected frequency point has sufficient
score advantage over the current frequency point and overcomes the switching cost, the frequency switching is performed, thereby improving the stability of the communication
frequency selection.