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32results about How to "Stable equilibrium" patented technology

Passive radial supporting mechanism for primary mirror of optical telescope based on kinetic equilibrium

The invention relates to a passive radial supporting mechanism for a primary mirror of an optical telescope based on kinetic equilibrium. One end of a first-stage connecting rod of the mechanism is hinged with the rim of a primary mirror chamber, and the other end of the first-stage connecting rod is hinged with a second-stage connecting rod and a third-stage connecting rod at the same time; the other end of the second-stage connecting rod and the other end of the third-stage connecting rod are hinged with the rim of the primary mirror; and an included angle theta is formed between the second-stage connecting rod and the third-stage connecting rod. By a kinetic equilibrium system, the radial direction of the primary mirror is not restrained by an over-restraining characteristic, so that a stable equilibrium state is realized; when temperature is changed, the whole radial supporting system does micro motion in accord with a kinetic rule by using the change of the geometric size caused by thermal deformation of a connecting rod mechanism, so that stress caused by the thermal deformation among the primary mirror, the radial supporting mechanism and the primary mirror chamber is counteracted; therefore, the passive radial supporting mechanism is suitable for supporting primary mirrors made of materials with large thermal expansion coefficients and primary mirrors working under a relatively severe working environment.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Automatic balancing mechanism for platemaking roller

The invention relates to an automatic balancing mechanism for a platemaking roller. A corresponding device is arranged for the roller aiming at the unbalance generated on a platemaking roller body and different widths of plates on the platemaking roller body so as to realize the automatic balance under multiple sizes of plates. The automatic balancing mechanism is characterized in that: outer discs 14 at two ends of a roller 1 are provided with arc-shaped balancing grooves 17; a movable balancing block 18 is arranged in each balancing groove 17; and when different widths of printing plates are loaded, tail plate clamp bars 13 move to drive the balancing grooves 17 on the outer discs 14 to rotate so that the balancing blocks 18 move to corresponding balancing positions in the balancing grooves 17 along inner grooves of cams 19 and the whole roller is kept to be in a balancing state. The automatic balancing mechanism has the advantages that the same platemaking machine can be used for making multiplex widths of printing plates; a complex balancing drive control system is not required in the roller design, therefore the design cost of the roller and the production cost of the platemaking machine are greatly reduced; and the convenience for use and the easiness of general implementation are realized.
Owner:南京普胜印刷技术有限公司

Micro-impulse torsion device for differential measurement of laser interferometry

The invention discloses a micro-impulse torsion device for differential measurement of laser interferometry, which solves the problems of low precision of torsion, defocus, and translation caused by impact force loading. Including the torsion part and the laser interference part; the torsion part includes a vertical frame, an upper cross bar and a lower cross bar, an oblique beam, a lifting adjustment mechanism and a translation adjustment mechanism; between the upper cross bar and the lower cross bar of the shaped frame The pendulum wire is suspended between the wires, and the middle part of the wire is fixed with a pendulum beam perpendicular to the wire. The vertical rod is fixed on the upper end of the inclined beam through the lifting adjustment mechanism. The lower end of the inclined beam is installed on the translation adjustment mechanism, and the translation adjustment mechanism is fixed on the test bench. ; The laser interference part includes beam expanders, reflectors, beam splitters, He-Ne lasers for generating interference beams, photodetectors and signal processing terminals. The measuring range of the device system of the invention is reasonable, the measurement accuracy is higher, the measurement process period is short, and the high-precision laser micro-pulse measurement is realized.
Owner:PLA PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY OF CHINA STRATEGIC SUPPORT FORCE AEROSPACE ENG UNIV

Metal-coated ceramic baseplate and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a metal-coated ceramic baseplate, which is carried out according to the following steps of: (1) cleanly washing the two surfaces of a ceramic baseplate; (2) directly welding metal layers on the upper surface and the lower surface of the ceramic baseplate, or brazing the metal layers on the upper surface and the lower surface of the ceramic baseplate, wherein the outer peripheral surface of each metal layer and the outer peripheral surface of the ceramic baseplate have a space d; and (3) brushing a photoresist along the outer peripheral surfaces of the two metal layers, forming at least one thinned and annular step surface at the peripheries of the two metal layers through illumination and corrosion, and manufacturing the metal-coated ceramic baseplate after washing. In the invention, by photoetching and thinning the thicknesses of the edges of the metal layers on the metal-coated ceramic baseplate, the heat stress on the two connecting edges of the step surface can be continuously released, so that not only is the metal-coated ceramic baseplate convenient to manufacture, but also the circulating heat stress among the ceramic baseplate and the metal layers is effectively reduced, the deformation quantity on the edges of a ceramic basal layer combined with the metal layers is greatly decreased, and the temperature-cycling reliability and the service of the metal ceramic baseplate can be greatly improved and prolonged.
Owner:MACMIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Electromagnetic proportional valve, flow valve and hydraulic system

The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering machinery, and discloses an electromagnetic proportional valve, a flow valve and a hydraulic system. According to the electromagnetic proportional valve, a proportional coil is installed on a sleeve, an armature is arranged in the proportional coil in a sliding mode, and a spring is arranged between the armature and the sleeve; a first port and a second port are formed in a valve seat; a main valve element is used for connection and disconnection between the first port and the second port; one end of a pilot valve element penetrates through the armature, the other end of the pilot valve element penetrates through the main valve element in a sliding mode and can abut against a valve port of the main valve element, a first pilot control cavity is formed among the pilot valve element, the main valve element and the valve seat, a second pilot control cavity is formed between the pilot valve element and the main valve element, the first port communicates with the first pilot control cavity, the first pilot control cavity communicates with the second port through a communicating oil channel, and the acting force of hydraulic oil in the first pilot control cavity on the pilot valve element is the same as the acting force of hydraulic oil in the second pilot control cavity on the pilot valve element. The electromagnetic proportional valve is not affected by loads.
Owner:WEICHAI POWER CO LTD +1

Hinge mechanism and device

The invention provides a hinge mechanism. The hinge mechanism comprises an outer shell and a rotary shaft mechanism arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell main body part, the outer shell mainbody part is placed on the inner cavity wall of the device body, the hinge mechanism is integrally designed to be not protruded from the device body and a door body, the occupation space is small, and the attractive appearance of the device is guaranteed. Meanwhile the rotary shaft mechanism comprises a first rotary shaft, a first sliding block, a spring assembly, a second sliding block and a second rotary shaft which are coaxially arranged, and the outer end of the first rotary shaft and the outer end of the second rotary shaft are connected with the door body. The first rotary shaft and thesecond rotary shaft are driven to rotate after the door is opened, due to the fact that the spiral directions of the outer spiral surfaces of the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft are opposite, the first sliding block and the second sliding block move oppositely, the spring assembly is compressed synchronously, an axial support force is provided for the first sliding block and the second sliding block, radial force overcoming the gravity of the door body is generated on the spiral arc surface and changed along with the opening and closing angle of the door, and the radial force is changed correspondingly, and thus the door keeps balance. The invention further provides a device provided with the hinge mechanism.
Owner:河南天合铰链有限公司

Multi-level state-of-charge balance unified control method and system for energy storage system

The invention discloses a multi-level charge state balance unified control method and system for an energy storage system. The energy storage system is developed towards a large-scale, large-capacityand hierarchical direction, and in order to fully utilize the energy storage system, the balance of multi-level SoC of a power station, a battery stack, a battery cluster and the like needs to be considered. According to the method, a continuous nonlinear function is adopted, the state of charge and the discharge depth value of the units needing to be equalized such as the power station, the battery stack and the battery cluster obtained through sampling are converted, and then active power instructions of the units needing to be equalized are given in proportion in sequence according to the converted state of charge or the converted discharge depth. According to the invention, a unified SoC equalization strategy is provided for a hierarchical energy storage system, and by selecting a proper continuous nonlinear function, the equalization process can be ensured to be stable and rapid, the availability of the energy storage system and the grid-connected friend satisfaction can be improved to the maximum extent, and rapid plug and play can be realized.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER COMAPNY

Improved non-die copy necking system and application of same in workpiece necking machining

The invention belongs to a workpiece forming and machining device and particularly relates to an improved non-die copy necking system and application of the same in workpiece necking machining. The improved non-die copy necking system comprises a driving wheel, wherein a driven wheel is coaxially and parallelly arranged on one side of the driving wheel in a spaced mode, the spacing between the driven wheel and the driving wheel is controlled by a driven wheel ejection mechanism, the edge of the driving wheel and the edge of the driven wheel are matched with the appearance of a mouth part of a workpiece undergoing necking machining, a working platform is parallelly arranged on one side of the driving wheel and the driven wheel in a spaced mode, and a crank sliding block rotation mechanism makes the working platform rotate in the same plane in the radial direction of the driving wheel. A height adjusting device is arranged at the bottom of the working platform, two ends of a clamping mechanism are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the working platform, the action executing end clamps a workpiece cavity, and a positioning mechanism matched with the appearance of the workpiece to be machined is arranged on the upper surface of the working platform. The technical problem that the workpiece necking machining requirement is difficult to meet is effectively solved, and the improved non-die copy necking system has the advantages of better meeting the workpiece machining requirement and being ingenious in design, easy to control automatically and the like.
Owner:河北华春液压汽配有限公司

Balanced type suspension frame and motor vehicle

The invention relates to a balanced type suspension frame and a motor vehicle. The balanced type suspension frame is installed on a front wheel of a vehicle body and comprises a direction yoke plate, a first suspension frame and a second suspension frame, and the first suspension frame and the second suspension frame are perpendicularly fixed to the two ends of the direction yoke plate in a mirror image mode correspondingly. One end of a direction shaft of the vehicle body is perpendicularly fixed to the middle of the direction yoke plate. The first suspension frame and the second suspension frame each comprise a supporting arm, a swing arm and a shock absorber which are connected in sequence; one end of the supporting arm is perpendicularly connected with one end of the direction yoke plate through a first bearing; the other end of the supporting arm is connected with one end of the swing arm through a second bearing; the other end of the swing arm is connected with one end of the shock absorber through a third bearing; and the other end of the shock absorber is hinged to one end of the supporting arm. The two ends of a front axle of the vehicle body are fixed to the third bearing in the first suspension frame and the third bearing in the second suspension frame correspondingly. According to the balanced type suspension frame and the motor vehicle, the direction shaft is small in bending moment and not prone to being damaged; a direction handle is not shaking; the vehicle body is smooth and steady; and when the front wheel moves upwards, the shock absorbers move more flexibly, and the produced friction force is small.
Owner:徐中芝

Method and device for speed regulation of a controllable fan

A speed regulation method for a controllable fan, at least comprising: whenever a speed regulation device for a controllable fan makes a decision that a rotational speed of the fan needs to be decreased, if the speed regulation device for the controllable fan judges that a current value of a first robust parameter (R2) is equal to a first pre-set threshold value, directly performing the operation of decreasing the rotational speed of the fan; if the current value of the first robust parameter is greater than the first pre-set threshold value, progressively decreasing the current value of the first robust parameter according to a pre-set method, and then waiting until the speed regulation device for the controllable fan makes the decision again that the rotational speed of the fan needs to be decreased; and when the rotational speed of the fan is increased, making the same judgement as stated above by adopting a second robust parameter (R1) and a second pre-set threshold value, and performing the corresponding operations of progressively decreasing a current value of the second robust parameter and increasing the rotational speed of the fan. A speed regulation device for a controllable fan uses this method. The method adopts different control methods when the temperature of a heating device increases and decreases, thereby ensuring the proper functioning of a target system, and enabling a cooling device and the heating device to maintain a stable equilibrium state.
Owner:NANJING ZHONGXING SOFTWARE

Passive radial supporting mechanism for primary mirror of optical telescope based on kinetic equilibrium

The invention relates to a passive radial supporting mechanism for a primary mirror of an optical telescope based on kinetic equilibrium. One end of a first-stage connecting rod of the mechanism is hinged with the rim of a primary mirror chamber, and the other end of the first-stage connecting rod is hinged with a second-stage connecting rod and a third-stage connecting rod at the same time; the other end of the second-stage connecting rod and the other end of the third-stage connecting rod are hinged with the rim of the primary mirror; and an included angle theta is formed between the second-stage connecting rod and the third-stage connecting rod. By a kinetic equilibrium system, the radial direction of the primary mirror is not restrained by an over-restraining characteristic, so that a stable equilibrium state is realized; when temperature is changed, the whole radial supporting system does micro motion in accord with a kinetic rule by using the change of the geometric size caused by thermal deformation of a connecting rod mechanism, so that stress caused by the thermal deformation among the primary mirror, the radial supporting mechanism and the primary mirror chamber is counteracted; therefore, the passive radial supporting mechanism is suitable for supporting primary mirrors made of materials with large thermal expansion coefficients and primary mirrors working under a relatively severe working environment.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

A method and system for multi-level state of charge balance unified control of an energy storage system

The invention discloses a method and system for uniformly controlling the multi-level state of charge of an energy storage system. The energy storage system is developing towards a large-scale, large-capacity, and hierarchical direction. In order to make full use of the energy storage system, it is necessary to consider the balance of multi-level SoCs such as power stations, battery stacks, and battery clusters. The present invention adopts a continuous non-linear function to transform the state of charge and depth of discharge value of the power station, battery stack, battery cluster and other units that need to be balanced, and then according to the transformed state of charge or depth of discharge, the The active power command of the equalization unit is given sequentially and proportionally. The present invention provides a unified SoC equalization strategy for the hierarchical energy storage system. By selecting an appropriate continuous nonlinear function, the equalization process can be ensured to be stable and fast, and the usability of the energy storage system and the friendliness of grid connection can be increased to the greatest extent. Quick plug and play.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF STATE GRID ZHEJIANG ELECTRIC POWER COMAPNY

Wet garbage and domestic sewage treatment system and treatment method for court

The invention discloses a wet garbage and domestic sewage treatment system and method.The system comprises a wet garbage cleaning pool, a wet garbage crusher, a sewage receiving pool, a sewage collecting pipe and a sectional type treatment device.The wet garbage cleaning pool is connected with the wet garbage crusher through a pool bottom connecting pipe; the wet garbage crusher is connected with the sewage collecting pipe; the sewage receiving pool is connected with the sewage collecting pipe through a sewage discharge pipe at the bottom of the pool; the sewage collecting pipe is connected with the sectional type treatment device; the sectional treatment device is of a barrel-shaped structure, a top cover is arranged at the top of the sectional treatment device, a sectional partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the sectional treatment device, and a first-section device, a second-section device, a third-section device, a fourth-section device and a fifth-section device are sequentially arranged in the sectional treatment device from inside to outside. The treatment method comprises the steps of wet garbage collection and crushing, sewage collection and one to five stages of degradation treatment processes, ultimately reaches the standard for reuse, and has the advantages of high efficiency, simplicity, convenience, low energy consumption, low investment, low cost and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU HEHAI WATER SUPPLY & DRAINAGE EQUIP CO LTD

Pipe fitting support and thermal deformation compensation device for pipe fitting support

ActiveCN113898790AReduce tensionReduce thermal deformation stressPipe supportsThermal dilatationPipe fitting
The invention provides a pipe fitting support and a thermal deformation compensation device for the pipe fitting support. The thermal deformation compensation device comprises a sleeve, wherein the sleeve is provided with a first end and a second end, and the second end is provided with a micro air gap communicating with the outside of the sleeve and a third connecting part; and a piston rod which comprises an inner end and an outer end, wherein the inner end is located in the sleeve and is in sealing and sliding fit with the inner wall of the sleeve, and the outer end extends out of the first end and is located on the outer side of the sleeve. An air chamber is formed between the inner end of the piston rod and the second end of the sleeve, the micro air gap allows air in the air chamber to expand when heated or contract when cooled to form pressure difference with air pressure outside the sleeve, the piston rod is pushed outwards or inwards through the pressure difference, and the outer end of the piston rod and the third connecting part are used for being connected with two parts capable of moving relatively. Through stretching of the piston rod in the sleeve, pipeline thermal deformation can be effectively offset, and pipeline stress is reduced.
Owner:AECC COMML AIRCRAFT ENGINE CO LTD

Novel automatic winding equipment for steel belt of high-pressure container and winding method of novel automatic winding equipment

The invention relates to novel automatic winding equipment for a steel belt of a high-pressure container. The novel automatic winding equipment comprises a workbench and a plurality of sets of linearrails installed on the workbench. The novel automatic winding equipment is characterized in that an installation clamp, a rotation driving portion, a tailstock, an automatic pressing and feeding device, a horizontal moving trolley and a movement driving portion are arranged on the workbench, wherein the automatic pressing and feeding device is used for automatically controlling the pre-tension stress of the steel belt, the horizontal moving trolley moves on the linear rails through rolling wheels, and the movement driving portion is installed on the horizontal moving trolley and drives the horizontal moving trolley to move transversely; the installation clamp comprises a front clamping disc fixedly installed at the output end of the rotation driving portion and a rear clamping disc fixedlyinstalled on the tailstock; the tailstock drives the rear clamping disc to move and be positioned; and the automatic pressing and feeding device is installed on the horizontal moving trolley. The novel automatic winding equipment is high in practicability and easy to popularize.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JUHUA EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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