The invention relates to a construction method for non-excavation horizontal
directional drilling of underneath passing an existing railway. The construction method comprises the following steps that S1, surveying and setting out are conducted, specifically, a
total station is used for setting out the center line of a pull
pipe; S2, foundation pits are excavated, specifically, the foundation pits are excavated in the two sides of the existing railway; S3,
drilling machines are arranged, specifically, the
drilling machines are arranged in the working pits; S4, guiding drilling is conducted, specifically, after the
drilling machines are arranged, guiding rods of the drilling machines are adjusted to the positions higher than the center elevation of the designed
pipe position, and the drilling machines horizontally
drill into soil; S5, chambering is conducted, specifically, after guiding drilling holes
drill into receiving pits from the working pits, guiding
drill bits are dismounted, and then back-expanding heads are mounted for repeated chambering; S6, pipelines are welded, specifically, the pipelines are fixed, and then hot melting
butt joint is conducted; S7, the
pipe is pulled, specifically, pipe heads of PE pipes are sealed through PE pipe sealing sleeves, then the back-expanding heads are connected to the rear ends of the pipe heads, and then the pipe is pulled; and S8, the foundation pits are backfilled, specifically, after construction is completed, the working pits are backfilled with fine soil. The construction method has the effects that the cost is saved, and the construction period is shortened.