The application belongs to the technical field of organic
afterglow crystal materials, and particularly relates to an
electron-rich material co-constructed organic long
afterglow crystal material and a preparation method and application thereof. The
electron-rich
diphenylamine material which is easy to crystallize and cheap and easy to obtain is selected as a
host material, and the
electron-rich halogenated
benzene derivative which is cheap and easy to obtain is introduced as a guest material, so that a series of
crystal materials with regular structure are constructed, and a long
afterglow luminescent new material with long afterglow time and adjustable color is obtained. The experiment proves that the electron-rich material co-constructed organic long afterglow crystal material provided by the application can be excited by
ultraviolet light, has the characteristics of
environmental stability, the afterglow time is more than 2s, and the
crystal morphology can be regular, the afterglow color can also be adjusted, which shows the application potential in the information
encryption and anti-counterfeiting fields, and can provide a theoretical basis and material basis for data
encryption, anti-counterfeiting and other practical applications.