65 results about "Inhalation powder" patented technology

The invention relates to salts of the active substance base 1-[N<2>-[3,5-dibromo-N-[[4-(3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-oxoquinazolin-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]carbonyl]-D-tyrosyl]-L-lysyl]-4-(4-pyridinyl)-piperazine[BIBN4096] of formula I, the preparation thereof, a process for preparing an inhalation powder containing a salt of the active substance BIBN4096 as well as the inhalation powders which can be obtained by the process.

The invention relates to an inhalation powder for treating migraine, containing the CGRP antagonist 1-[N<2>-[3,5-dibromo-N-[[4-(3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-oxoquinazolin-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]carbonyl]-D-tyrosyl]-L-lysyl]-4-(4-pyridinyl)-piperazine [BIBN4096] of formula I as the active substance base in the form of spherically nanostructured microparticles, and a process for the manufacture thereof.

Carriers for use in the preparation of mixtures for inhalation powders intended for pulmonary administration of micronized drugs by means of a dry powder inhaler and the method for their preparation are described.

A method for treating a particulate carrier for an inhalation powder improving the stability and flowing properties of the carrier. The carrier is abraded suspended in a liquid medium, in which the carrier is essentially insoluble, the liquid medium is evaporated and the carrier recovered.

Powder formulations for inhalation which comprise microparticles containing an antibiotic and magnesium stearate are useful for the treatment of bacterial infections associated with certain pulmonary diseases.

The invention discloses an itraconazole inhalation powder aerosol and its preparation method. The inhalation powder aerosol is prepared by using itraconazole and 20-80mass% of a carrier, and the carrier is at least one of lactose, mannitol, inulin and amino acids. The method comprises the following steps: mixing itraconazole with the carrier, adding the obtained mixture into a double screw hot melt extruder, setting the extrusion temperature at 150-170DEG C, starting screws after the preset temperature is reached, and carrying out strip extrusion under a screw rotating speed of 150-200r/min, cooling obtained strips in a dryer to room temperature, crushing by using a micro pulverization machine, and micronizing by using an airflow crusher to obtain the above powder. The inhalation powder aerosol has the advantages of good physical stability, good powder fluidity, high deposition amount at effective positions, high dissolution rate, fast dissolution speed, small drug dose, and low incidence rate of toxic side effects; and the method has the advantages of simple technology, no organic solvents, antiseptics or other impurities in the process, good reappearance and easy industrial production.

The invention relates to inhalable powders in the form of stable, spray-dried microparticles (embedding particles) for pulmonary or nasal inhalation, containing the CGRP antagonist 1-[N²-[3,5-dibromo-N-[[4-(3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-oxoquinazolin-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]carbonyl]-D-tyrosyl]-L-lysyl]-4-(4-pyridinyl)-piperazine (A) or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof and one or more excipients, processes for preparing such microparticles and the use thereof for preparing a powder inhalant for the treatment of headaches, migraine and cluster headache.

The present invention discloses one kind of tiotropium bromide capsule atomized powder preparation, which includes tiotropium bromide or tiotropium bromide monohydrate in 0.04-1.5 wt% and fine lactose powder of size smaller than 15 microns for adsorbing tiotropium bromide or tiotropium bromide monohydrate. The present invention also provides the preparation process of the atomized powder preparation. The tiotropium bromide capsule atomized powder preparation has simple preparation process, excellent flowability and homogeneously distributed active component.

The invention discloses netilmicin sulfate inhalation powder and a preparation method thereof. The powder consists of the following raw materials:, namely netilmicin sulfate or a mixture of the netilmicin sulfate and an amino acid glidant, wherein the weight ratio of the netilmicin sulfate to the amino acid glidant is 10-30:1. The method has the advantages that the preparation technology is simple, no organic solvent or preservative is used in the preparation process, the flowability of the prepared powder is greatgood, the deposit rate at effective parts is high, and the problems that the netilmicin sulfate has high water solubility and cannot be absorbed when isbeing orally taken are solved; and meanwhile, as the inhalation powder is used as a medicine performing a local function, the dosage of administration is obviously reduced, and the occurrence rate of side effects related to an aminoglycoside dosage, such as ototoxicity and renal toxicity is reduced.

A powder inhalant of gernebcin for treating the pseudomonads infection to lung of the cystic fibrosis patient is prepared from the superfine gernebcin powder and superfine medical carrier through proportionally mixing and loading in container. Its advantage is high safety and curative effect.

The present invention relates to a nasal inhalation powder preparation and a device thereof. The nasal inhalation powder preparation comprises the following materials in mass ratio: 1 part of zanamivir and 3-5 parts of a pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant. The nasal inhalation powder preparation has a particle diameter of D10 > 5 [mu]m, D50 < 150 [mu]m and D90 < 300 [mu]m. The nasal inhalation powder preparation can be used for prevention of influenza viruses.

The invention discloses powder inhalation for treating respiratory system diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases and asthma. The powder inhalation comprises all the tautomer, enantiomer, stereoisomer, acid anhydride, acid addition salt, basic salt, solvolyte, analogue and derivative of a first active ingredient - ipratropium, a second active ingredient - salbutamol, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers; wherein other pharmaceutically acceptable salt of salbutamol is selected from other salt of organic acid of salbutamol sulfate or salbutamol, and the mass ratio of the first active ingredient and the second active ingredient is 1:10 to 15:1; according to the ratio of the prescription, uniformly blending the ipratropium and the salbutamol and crushing to an average grain size of 1 to 5 Mum, crushing the dried carrier to an average grain size of 1 to 5 Mum, and filling the uniformly blended powder into a filling machine to produce the powder inhalation. The powder inhalation can directly act on the affected part, the efficacy presents quickly, and the use is convenient.

The invention belongs to the technical field of getter manufacturing, and particularly relates to a low temperature forming preparation method for a getter. Getter powder and a tert-butanol solvent are mixed to form inhalation powder slurry with certain flowability. The slurry is injected into a preform mold, and is rapidly frozen to realize low temperature forming. A formed blank undergoes vacuum low temperature de-alcohol treatment, and finally undergoes vacuum sintering to acquire an inhalation component. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the preparation efficiency and the dimensional accuracy of the inhalation component are greatly improved; the prepared inhalation component is better than a product prepared by a traditional process; and the inhalation component has the advantages of large surface area, low activation temperature, high porosity, high inhalation rate, large inhalation capacity and the like.

The invention relates to a novel inhalation preparation, in particular to a preparation suitable for inhalation drug administration of children ranging from 0 to 12 years. After medicine difficult to be dissolved in water and auxiliary materials are mixed, a wet grinding method is adopted for smashing, mixed suspension liquid containing particles with the particle size appropriate is obtained, the particle size is 0.1-7 microns, and preferentially, the particle size is 0.1-5 microns; and further, the preferential particle size is 0.1-3 microns. Solid powder is obtained through a freeze-drying method. Sealing is performed for obtaining the novel inhalation; and before use, the novel inhalation preparation is mixed with liquid suitable for atomization, re-dispersion is performed, and the mixed suspension liquid capable of being used for atomizing inhalation of children is obtained. The preparation is stored and transported in the form of the solid powder, the problem that when a mixed suspension liquid form is adopted, the physical stability and the chemical stability are poor is avoided, the medicine particle size hardly changes, impurity increase is little, and the content hardly changes. Compared with inhalation powder aerosol, the novel inhalation preparation is especially suitable for atomizing medicine administration of children, medicine smaller in particle size can be adopted, and even though under the situations that breathing of an infant is slight and the effective portion deposition rate is low, an ideal medicine effect can also be achieved.

The present invention generally relates to improved methods for the manufacture of inhalation powders. More particularly, aspects of the disclosure relate to methods for in-line monitoring of powder blending by Raman spectroscopy.

The invention relates to a chemotherapy-type anticancer drug inhalation powder preparation and a preparing method and application thereof. According to the technical scheme, the chemotherapy-type anticancer drug inhalation powder preparation is obtained by mixing effective constituent powder with the grain diameter being 0.4-5 microns or 10-100 microns and carrier powder with the grain diameter being 10-100 microns. The effective constituent powder comprises a chemotherapy-type anticancer drug and Omega-3 fatty acid. The carrier powder comprises saccharides, an emulsifier and magnesium stearate. The application effect of the preparation in treatment of respiratory system cancers like a laryngeal cancer, a lung cancer and other tumor diseases is obvious. The inhalant form toxicity is small, the application is convenient, and the anticancer treatment effect has advantages compared with other dosage forms.

The invention discloses a method for preparing throat coughing atomization inhalation powder to solve the problem of laryngeal cough treatment. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) extracting volatile oils from pawpaws, wintercreeper, ailanthus altissima swingle, pseudodrynaria coronans, semen aesculi, cinnamomum camphora, solanum lyratum thunb, semen lini and resina liquidambaris coarse powder to obtain mixed volatile oil and medicinal dregs for later use; (2) uniformly mixing pyrola rotundifolia, tricyrtis root and semen euryales with the medicinal dregs obtained in the step (1), performing water extraction and alcohol precipitation, filtering to remove alcohol, performing ultrafiltration by a microporous membrane, concentrating and drying the filtrate to obtain a primary material; and (3) spraying the volatile oil obtained in the step (1) into the primary material obtained in the step (2), uniformly mixing, grinding, screening by a 100-mesh screen, and sterilizing. Clinical experiments prove that the throat coughing atomization inhalation powder has the characteristics of good curative effect and relatively high safety when being used for treating laryngeal cough, and is worthy of clinical application and popularization.

This present invention provides a spray dryer for use in preparing particles for inhalation, the spray dryer comprising a multi-nozzle apparatus comprising multiple single nozzles suitable for use in preparing inhalation powders and with a drying gas flow rate greater than about 80 kg/h. Also provided is a method for scaling-up a spray drying process for preparing particles for inhalation from a smaller scale spray dryer to a larger scale spray dryer, relative in size to each other, the method comprising the use in the larger scale spray dryer of a multi-nozzle apparatus comprising single nozzles suitable for use in preparing inhalation powders, wherein the number of nozzles in the larger spray dryer is determined by the ratio of the drying gas flow rate of the larger scale spray dryer to the drying gas flow rate of the smaller scale spray dryer. Also provided is a multi-nozzle apparatus produced from the method of the present invention, the multi-nozzle apparatus comprising multiple single nozzles suitable for use in preparing inhalation powders. Also provided is the use of multiple single nozzles suitable for use in preparing inhalation powders in a spray dryer with a drying gas flow rate greater than about 80 kg/h. The nozzles used in the present invention preferably prepare particles with a mean particle size less than about 5 microns.

The invention discloses capsule type Eletriptan nose inhalation powder aerosols. The capsule type Eletriptan nose inhalation powder aerosols consist of Eletriptan micro powder and carrier micro powder. The capsule type Eletriptan nose inhalation powder aerosols are characterized in that the particle sizes of raw material micro powder of the Eletriptan are d10=5-30[mu]m, d50=10-100[mu]m and d90=30-150[mu]m, and the particle size of the carrier micro powder is d90=20-320[mu]m. The invention also provides a preparation method of the capsule type Eletriptan nose inhalation powder aerosols. The preparation method comprises the working procedures of performing Eletriptan micronizing, performing lactose particle preparation, performing mixing and performing subpackaging, wherein during mixing, the micronized Eletriptan and lactose particles are taken, mixing is performed in an equal progressively-increased manner, the mixing speed is 2-15 revolutions per minute, and the mixing time is 5-45 minutes. The capsule type Eletriptan nose inhalation powder aerosols disclosed by the invention comprise 2 kinds of inhalation manners of nose inhalation and oral inhalation, and the Eletriptan can alsoexist in the form of normal saline. The capsule type Eletriptan nose inhalation powder aerosols can reach pain locations in a nose and brain targeting administration manner and can take effect quickly, first-pass effects of the liver are avoided, the biological availability can be improved, the first-pass effects of the liver can be avoided through direct inhalation of the capsule type Eletriptannose inhalation powder aerosols, and consumption and side effects of the medicine are reduced.

The invention relates to the field of nano-drug inhalation preparations, in particular to preparation of naringin nano-inhalation powder inhalation taking polylysine PL as a carrier and research on the treatment effect of the naringin nano-inhalation powder inhalation on cough after infection. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a naringin nano suspension by adopting a medium grinding method based on a Top-down principle, and then further drying and curing by adopting a spray drying method to obtain the naringin nano inhalation powder aerosol. The naringin nano inhalation powder inhalation disclosed by the invention is simple in preparation process, high in drug loading capacity and good in in-vivo release effect; in-vivo pharmacodynamic experiment results show that the prepared naringin nano inhalation dry powder can significantly improve the cough relieving, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidation curative effects of the medicine, and the naringin nano inhalation dry powder enables the medicine and a carrier to be absolutely safe due to the fact that no organic reagent is added in the whole preparation process, and has great market application and popularization prospects.