The invention provides a
roughness factor joint calibration method and device,
electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a hydrodynamic model, obtaining a multi-session actual measurement flow sequence of each section, recognizing a critical quantile position of each session in a flow quantile
threshold curve from a smooth section to an ascending section, and determining a
roughness factor value of each session; determining the optimal low-flow quantile with the highest
synchronism at the critical quantile position of each section; constructing a low-flow constraint that the simulated total flow below the optimal low-flow quantile is not lower than the actually measured total flow; determining the comprehensive weight of each section according to the management function importance of each section and the actually measured flow
data quality, and constructing a target function in combination with the
simulation precision of each section under multiple sessions; and through an optimization
algorithm, searching an optimal
roughness factor parameter combination enabling the objective function to be minimum on the premise of meeting low flow constraints, and outputting the optimal roughness factor parameter combination as a
calibration result. By means of the method, the problems that the
simulation precision is low in the low-
flow time period, and the key section priority cannot be reflected are solved.