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32 results about "Wood finishing" patented technology

Wood finishing refers to the process of refining or protecting a wooden surface, especially in the production of furniture where typically it represents between 5 and 30% of manufacturing costs. Finishing is the final step of the manufacturing process that gives wood surfaces desirable characteristics, including enhanced appearance and increased resistance to moisture and other environmental agents. Finishing can also make wood easier to clean and keep it sanitized, sealing pores that can be breeding grounds for bacteria. Finishing can also influence other wood properties, for example tonal qualities of musical instruments and hardness of flooring. In addition, finishing provides a way of giving low-value woods the appearance of ones that are expensive and difficult to obtain.

Ultraviolet-curing waterborne epoxy-polyurethane-acrylate copolymer resin anticorrosive coating and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN104031231AAchieve self-emulsificationAchieve UV curingAnti-corrosive paintsPolyurea/polyurethane coatingsEpoxyAcrylic resin
The invention discloses an ultraviolet-curing waterborne epoxy-polyurethane-acrylate copolymer resin anticorrosive coating and a preparation method thereof. The matrix resin is prepared from three monomers, namely epoxy resin, polyurethane and acrylic resin in a copolymerization manner; self-emulsification of the matrix resin in water is achieved, so as to obtain epoxy-polyurethane-acrylate copolymer resin aqueous dispersion; and assistants such as a waterborne light initiator, an acrylic ester crosslinking agent and the like are added to the aqueous dispersion, so as to obtain the ultraviolet-curing waterborne epoxy-polyurethane-acrylate copolymer resin anticorrosive coating. The synthetic process disclosed by the invention is simple. Water is taken as a dispersion medium, so that the process is environment-friendly and non-toxic, and the storage period is long. The coating is solidified into a film by adopting ultraviolet light, and the coating technology is simple and efficient. The coating after the anticorrosive coating is solidified has good adhesive force, hardness and glossiness, and excellent corrosion resistance, and can be applied to the fields such as wood finishing coats, environment-friendly building antisepsis coatings, cabin corrosion prevention for aircrafts and ships and warships in an ocean environment.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Powdery coating applied to wood finishing and production method thereof

The invention provides a powdery coating applied to wood finishing. The powdery coating is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 to 40 parts of modified epoxy resin, 1 to 3parts of a curing agent, 0.5 to 1 part of a pigment, 0.5 to 1 part of a degassing agent, 0.2 to 0.5 part of a dispersant, 0.5 to 1 part of a toughening agent, 0.2 to 0.5 part of a luster enhancing agent, 0.1 to 0.5 part of a wetting agent, 0.1 to 0.3 part of a preservative, 0.1 to 0.3 part of an antioxidant and 0.2 to 0.5 part of a light stabilizer, wherein an electricity enhancing agent is beta-hydroxyalkylamide; the degassing agent is stearic acid; the dispersant is zinc thionate; the toughening agent is a pvc (polyvinyl chloride) toughening agent; the wetting agent is heptadecylimidazoline;the preservative is 5-chloro-2-methyl-4isothiazoline-3-one. The raw materials are mixed and crushed and then are extruded; then a mixture is subjected to sheet preparation, shearing, crushing and sieving to obtain the powdery coating. According to the powdery coating provided by the invention, the modified epoxy resin is added and the antioxidant and the light stabilizer are introduced, so that the problems that the storage stability is poor, the leveling property is not good and the curing temperature is too high are remarkably solved.
Owner:广西福宝信科技有限公司

Preparation method of high-density anisotropic conductive metalized wood

The invention belongs to the field of preparation of composite performance materials, and provides a preparation method of high-density anisotropic conductive metalized wood, which comprises the following steps: pretreating a wood fiber structure; carrying out vacuum infiltration on metal liquid in a wood fiber channel; and carrying out surface treatment on the metalized wood. In the pretreatmentstep, lignin in a log fiber structure is washed away without destroying the fiber structure by adopting a mixed solvent of dilute ammonia water and an alkali metal halide aqueous solution, a good fiber channel is provided for permeation of molten metal, and meanwhile, nano halide molten salt particles precipitated from the wood fiber structure can achieve a flame retardant effect at a high temperature; the permeated metal is an alloy material, the metal is melt into a liquid state in a constant-temperature vacuum oven, then wood to be permeated is soaked into the molten metal, and permeation is carried out under a vacuum condition; and after the permeation is completed, the surface of the metalized wood finishing the permeation is polished through mechanical polishing equipment, and thus the large-density anisotropic metalized wood with a uniform surface and a good state is obtained.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

High-frequency steam vacuum drying box and achieving method thereof

The invention discloses a high-frequency steam vacuum drying box and further discloses an achieving method of the high-frequency steam vacuum drying box. The high-frequency steam vacuum drying box comprises a box body, a movable type material vehicle, a high-frequency machine and a water circulating system, the water circulating system comprises a water circulating pump, an water upper box, a vacuum pump and a condensate water inlet pipe, and the vacuum pump is connected with the upper water tank through a vacuum pump exhaust pipeline and connected with a water collecting tank through a pipeline. A pressure relief pipe, a water pumping pipe and a gas extracting pipe are arranged on the water collecting tank, the water pumping pipe is inserted into the box body, the gas extracting pipe is connected with one end of a U-shaped pipe, and the other end of the U-shaped pipe is connected with one end of a wet pumping pipe. The other end of the wet pumping pipe is arranged in the box body, thecondensate water inlet pipe is connected with a condenser, and the outlet end of the condenser is connected with a condensing water outlet pipe. The condensing water outlet pipe is connected with theupper water tank, and a steam generating system for providing steam circulation for the interior of the box body is arranged on the upper portion of the box body. The high-frequency steam vacuum drying box has the characteristics of being simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, high in production efficiency, wide in application range, high in wood finishing product rate, capable of savingenergy, environmentally friendly, good in using effect and the like.
Owner:东阳市尚德电器机械有限公司

High-speed spiral corn-shaped milling cutter for wood

The invention provides a high-speed spiral corn-shaped milling cutter for wood and belongs to the technical field of wood machining. The milling cutter is in the shape of a corn and composed of a cutter body, cutters and an end cover counter weight, wherein the diameter phi of the cutters ranges from 160mm to 240mm, the rotating speed is 1000rpm-10000rpm, 2-6 rows of spiral grooves are evenly distributed on the cutter body, the width of the grooves ranges from 30mm to 70mm, the spiral included angles of adjacent grooves range from 5 degrees to 15 degrees, the adjacent spiral grooves are axially distributed in staggered mode, 6-10 cutters which are of a combined structure are evenly distributed on each row of groove, the front angle of a blade ranges from 20 degrees to 26 degrees, and the rear angle of the blade ranges from 9 degrees to 13 degrees, and a disc-shaped spring is installed under the cutters, so that compensation on abrasion of the cutters can be achieved. 2-4 groups of counter weight draw bars are installed on the counter weight end cover, 2mm-4mm of circumferential position adjusting on the counter weight draw bars can be achieved, and the requirement on movable balance of high-speed rotation of the corn-shaped milling cutter can be met. The high-speed spiral corn-shaped milling cutter can achieve high-speed cutting in the fine-machining process of wood, and has the advantages of being low in noise, power consumption and dust and high in quality.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

A wood high-speed spiral corn milling cutter

The invention provides a high-speed spiral corn-shaped milling cutter for wood and belongs to the technical field of wood machining. The milling cutter is in the shape of a corn and composed of a cutter body, cutters and an end cover counter weight, wherein the diameter phi of the cutters ranges from 160mm to 240mm, the rotating speed is 1000rpm-10000rpm, 2-6 rows of spiral grooves are evenly distributed on the cutter body, the width of the grooves ranges from 30mm to 70mm, the spiral included angles of adjacent grooves range from 5 degrees to 15 degrees, the adjacent spiral grooves are axially distributed in staggered mode, 6-10 cutters which are of a combined structure are evenly distributed on each row of groove, the front angle of a blade ranges from 20 degrees to 26 degrees, and the rear angle of the blade ranges from 9 degrees to 13 degrees, and a disc-shaped spring is installed under the cutters, so that compensation on abrasion of the cutters can be achieved. 2-4 groups of counter weight draw bars are installed on the counter weight end cover, 2mm-4mm of circumferential position adjusting on the counter weight draw bars can be achieved, and the requirement on movable balance of high-speed rotation of the corn-shaped milling cutter can be met. The high-speed spiral corn-shaped milling cutter can achieve high-speed cutting in the fine-machining process of wood, and has the advantages of being low in noise, power consumption and dust and high in quality.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

A preparation method of large-density anisotropic conductive metallized wood

The invention belongs to the field of preparation of composite performance materials, and provides a preparation method of high-density anisotropic conductive metalized wood, which comprises the following steps: pretreating a wood fiber structure; carrying out vacuum infiltration on metal liquid in a wood fiber channel; and carrying out surface treatment on the metalized wood. In the pretreatmentstep, lignin in a log fiber structure is washed away without destroying the fiber structure by adopting a mixed solvent of dilute ammonia water and an alkali metal halide aqueous solution, a good fiber channel is provided for permeation of molten metal, and meanwhile, nano halide molten salt particles precipitated from the wood fiber structure can achieve a flame retardant effect at a high temperature; the permeated metal is an alloy material, the metal is melt into a liquid state in a constant-temperature vacuum oven, then wood to be permeated is soaked into the molten metal, and permeation is carried out under a vacuum condition; and after the permeation is completed, the surface of the metalized wood finishing the permeation is polished through mechanical polishing equipment, and thus the large-density anisotropic metalized wood with a uniform surface and a good state is obtained.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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