42results about How to "Avoid excessive addition" patented technology

An efficient coding scheme with higher audio bandwidth and/or better audio quality at lower bitrates, wherein the scheme eliminates long-term and short-term frequency domain correlation in a signal via frequency domain predictors. The coding scheme compresses information consisting of coded low frequency components as well as a parametric representation for the high frequency components based on a non-linear model. Additionally, by working on the frequency domain representations of the signal (such as the MDCT representation which is naturally available to a PAC encoder and decoder), low pass and high pass signal components are easily obtained by windowing the appropriate ranges of frequencies in the signal. Furthermore, the power functions of the signal are replaced by corresponding convolution functions of the same order.

The present invention relates to capsules encapsulating a flavor or fragrance ingredient, the capsules being obtainable by a method in which an emulsion comprising the ingredient is dispersed in the form of drops in a spraying tower and exposed to a temperature in the range of 121 to 250° C. In the tower, a cloud of suspended powdering agent provides a coating and prevents the capsules from sticking together. The capsules have a high ingredient load of about 18-40 wt. % and a particle size in the range of 100 to 2000 μm. The method for obtaining the capsules has the advantage of substantially less loss of ingredient during drying compared to similar processes of the prior art.

What is disclosed herein deals with low to medium pressure, high temperature, all ceramic, air-to-air, indirect heat exchangers, novel ball joints, high load-bearing ceramic tube sheets, and tube seal extenders for ceramic tubes that are useful in such heat exchangers. Also disclosed are new and novel systems used in new and novel industrial processes such as chemical processing, sludge destruction and the production of particulates such as, for example, carbon black. Systems utilizing several heat exchangers are also disclosed.

A coal processing operation (10) includes in a dense media separation stage (12), subjecting a coal feedstock (18) which includes minerals to dense media separation producing a first coal stream (20) and a second coal stream (22). Coal in the first coal stream (20) is lower in ash and has a lower ash fusion temperature than coal in the second coal stream (22). Coal from the first coal stream (20) is processed in a high temperature coal processing operation (44), and coal from the second coal stream (22) is processed in a medium temperature coal processing operation (16).

The present invention relates to a method for heat treatment of a columnar work. In order to provide the method for heat treatment of a columnar work being able to attain a high productivity, a reduction of cost, and an improvement of quality, as compared with the prior art, the method for heat treatment of a columnar work of the present invention includes a quench-hardening step (S1) and a tempering step (S2) being carried out after the quench-hardening step (S1), the quench-hardening step (S1) includes a first quench-hardening step (S11) and a second quench-hardening step (S12) being carried out after the first quench-hardening step (S11), the entire region of the columnar work (3) from an outer circumferential surface (31f) to a core thereof (32), or a partial region thereof, is heated up to a temperature not lower than a transformation temperature Ac₃, and then, the work is quench-hardened.

An inline mixer has a casing and a rotor. The casing has an inlet for receiving a chemical and a process flow media, an inner surface defining a cavity therein, a stationary vane arranged obliquely on the inner surface in relation to the direction of flow of the chemical and process flow media, a transverse stationary vane arranged on the inner surface substantially perpendicularly in relation to the direction of flow of the chemical and process flow media, and an outlet for providing a mixture of the chemical and process flow media. The rotor is arranged in the cavity of the casing and has rotary vanes that rotatably cooperate with the stationary vane and the transverse stationary vane for mixing the chemical and process flow media. The transverse stationary vane is a straight or bent plate in relation to the direction of flow of the mixture.

The invention relates to new, water-emulsifiable isocyanates, to a process for preparing water-emulsifiable isocyanates, and to the use thereof.

A method for transmitting voice traffic in an ALL-IP-based mobile communication system. A mobile terminal first transmits header information using a signaling frame, and then separately transmits only a voice frame. A Node B detects the header information from the signaling frame received, stores the detected header information, and upon receipt of the voice frame, adds the header information to the voice frame and transmits the header-added voice frame to a core network.

A plating solution containing zinc, an electrically conductive salt, an adsorbent, and at least one of mono- to hexavalent metal ions. A treatment using either a solution which contains, all per liter, 2–60 g Zn, 40–300 g caustic alkali, 0.01–50 g adsorbent, 0.002–10 g Fe, 0.002–10 g Co, 0.05–30 g Mn, 0.001–2 g Cu, 0.005–10 g Ni, 0.002–3 g of at least one chosen from among Mo, W, V, Ti, Al, Ca, Ba, and Sn, and 0.01–30 g aliphatic amine or aliphatic amine polymer or a solution which contains, all per liter, 2–40 g Zn, 40–170 g caustic alkali, 0.01–50 g adsorbent, either 0.001–3 g Fe and 0.001–3 g Co or 0.005–5 g Fe and 0.005–5 g Ni, and 0.01–30 g aliphatic amine or aliphatic amine polymer.

Quenching fluid composition comprising one or more additives and a saturated base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. “K” expressed in centistokes and a viscosity index “I” wherein I is greater than 120 and K greater than 2 cSt.

The invention discloses a conductive rubber production device. The conductive rubber production device structurally comprises a feeding hopper, a material storage box, a production machine body, a forming jacking pressure head, a production conveying belt, a controller and supporting plates, wherein the supporting plates are connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the production machine body in a locked mode, the controller is connected to the lower part of the right side of the front end of the production machine body in a locked mode, the production machine body iselectrically connected to the controller, the material storage box is welded to the middle of the top end of the controller, and the material storage box is welded to the middle of the top end of theproduction machine body, the production machine body is communicated with the material storage box, the material storage box is a cuboid, the feeding hopper is welded to the middle of the top end ofthe production machine body, the production machine body is communicated with the feeding hopper, and the forming jacking pressure head is embedded to the production machine body in a locked mode. According to the conductive rubber production device, during use, through mechanisms such as pull ropes, a jacking block, springs and power connection plates which are arranged, when the raw materials ofrubber are sufficient, the device can automatically start feeding of conductive particles, heating and extracting of the raw materials and stirring after material mixing can be automatically carriedout, when the raw materials are insufficient, the device can automatically stop heating and extracting and stop feeding of the conductive particles, so that synchronous feeding of the conductive particles and the raw materials is guaranteed, excessive addition of the conductive particles is prevented, and the device is convenient to use.

The current invention concerns coverings such as a floor covering, wall covering or ceiling covering, said covering comprising at least one substrate and at least one surface layer, said surface layer comprising a print pattern and a wear layer, whereby said print pattern is directly applied to said substrate, and further concerns a method to produce such coverings.

The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, and aims to solve the problem of low chelation degree of chitosan mentioned in the prior art. The invention provides an organic-inorganic composite trace element and a preparation method thereof, the organic-inorganic composite trace element comprises a ligand and a trace element, and the ligand and the trace element are chelated to obtain the organic composite trace element; the ligand is a resistant starch-chitosan graft. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grafting resistant starch and chitosan to obtain a graft; the chelating degree of ligands and trace elements is improved; the resistant starch is difficult to be directly digested and utilized by hosts and can promote growth of intestinal probiotics and absorption of mineral substances; by forming the graft, the chelating degree of the chitosan is improved, and meanwhile, the physiological function regulation and control of animal organisms are also facilitated.

A composition comprises bacteriophage covalently attached to an edible particle and is for use in treating bacterial infection in fish or crustaceans. Infections in fish or crustaceans caused by Vibrio, Aeromonas, Yersinia, Moritella, Rickettsia, Piscirickettsia, Lactococcus, Pseudomonas, Flavobacterium or Photobacterium bacteria species can be treated. Bacteria infected with a lysogenic bacteriophage are used for treating disease of fish or crustaceans caused by similar infections by bacteria carrying lysogenic bacteriophage that express a toxin gene.

A nutritional composition obtainable by fermenting a mixture comprising protein, carbohydrate and fat, wherein the major source of protein is potato protein, and wherein the mixture is fermented by lactic acid-producing bacteria.

The present invention relates to a method for adding lutein esters into foods, belonging to food processing field. The method comprises the steps of adding sterile lutein esters into sterilized food base material of liquid state under aseptic condition. The present invention also relates to a method for producing a food added with lutein esters, which comprises the steps that bactericidal processing is performed for food base material of liquid state, and sterile lutein esters preparation is added into sterilized food base material of liquid state. In the present invention, the loss of lutein esters in food processing can be reduced, the loss of health function of lutein esters caused by oxidation can be prevented, and the amount of addition of lutein esters can be decreased.

A snack food is prepared by a unique process comprising extruding an extrusion composition under heat and pressure to form an expanded, cooked, egg and added-protein snack food, wherein the extrusion composition comprises a) whole liquid egg present in an amount of from about 5 to about 25% by weight based on the total weight of the extrusion composition, b) an added protein concentrate or isolate selected from the group consisting of rice protein, soy protein, whey protein or mixtures thereof, in an amount so that the total protein present in the expanded, cooked, egg and added-protein snack food is from about 25 to about 40% by weight, and c) starch in an amount sufficient to provide an expanded, cooked, egg and added- protein snack food having a density no greater than about 300 grams per cubic inch.