36results about How to "Big flowers" patented technology

The invention relates to a method for bloom of dendrobium candidum in a test tube, belonging to the technical field of agricultural plant biology. The method comprises the following steps of: taking protocorm obtained by the isolated culture of dendrobium candidum stems as test material, and culturing strong seedling for 50-80d; and alternately culturing and inducing through blooming inducing stage I, blooming inducing stage II and blooming inducing stage I, and carrying out blooming culturing stage. According to the method for inducing bloom of the dendrobium candidum in the test tube, the formation of the dendrobium candidum buds can be effectively induced, and the blooming rate of the dendrobium candidum test tube can be adjusted and controlled; and the method can induce the strong plant, the flower size is large, the blooming inducing rate is 90.5%-96.7%, and the flower with integrated flower organ reaches up to 98.5%-100%.

The invention discloses a multi-element microbial fertilizer for gardenia and a preparation method thereof. The multi-element microbial fertilizer for the gardenia comprises the components in parts by weight as follows: 1-3 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, 2-4 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 3-5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2-4 parts of fulvic acid potassium, 45-55 parts of aconitum brachypodum diels, 40-50 parts of semen momordicae, 1-15 parts of stellera chamaejasme, 5-10 parts of lupulus and the like. According to the multi-element microbial fertilizer, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved, the growth of the gardenia is remarkably promoted, the flowering phase is prolonged, and the multi-element microbial fertilizer can kill insects, perform sterilization and eliminate grass, is pollution-free and low in residue, and has better economic and social benefits.

The invention relates to a planting method of rose, and belongs to the technical field of planting of flowers. The method comprises the steps of a, cutting, namely, soaking rose branch with leaves through a nutrient solution, and the cutting by the single-furrow and double-row cultivating method; the nutrient solution is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 6 to 10 parts of ginseng extract, 6 to 10 parts of dendrobium extract, 3 to 6 parts of pomegranate extract, 1 to 3 parts of mulberry twig extract, 1 to 3 parts of cyrtomium fortunei extract, and 80 to 120 parts of water; b, applying fertilizer and watering, namely, applying nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium mixed fertilizer containing N, P and K in ratio of (6-8): (5-7) and (2-4) during the early flowering period, and watering once every 3 to 7 days; applying nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium mixed fertilizer containing N, P and K in ratio of (10-12): (4-6) and (1-3) during the flowering period, and watering once every morning and night each day so as to obtain the rose. The method has the advantages that the planted rose is bright in color, large in flower and high in output.

The invention belongs to the fields of microbes and food biotechnologies, and concretely discloses a loose tea Eurotium cristatum fermentation technology. The technology comprises the following steps: 1, rehydrating gross tea by a rehydrating machine to make the water content reach 16-35 wt%; 2, adding the rehydrated gross tea to a rotary bottling machine to make the rehydrated gross tea be packaged in charging bottles, stacking the bottles, placing the charging bottles to a high-temperature and high-pressure sterilizer, sterilizing the charging bottles, adding the sterilized charging bottles into a cooling room, cooling the charging bottles to 30-80 DEG C, placing the cooled charging bottles into an inoculation room, and carrying out inoculation; 3, adding the inoculated charging bottles into a fermentation room, and carrying out fermentation at 20-40 DEG C under a humidity of 30-75% for 6-10 d; and 4, adding the fermented tea leaves to an automatic discharging machine, taking out the tea leaves from the charging bottles, placing the tea leaves in a drying disc, and drying the tea leaves until the water content is 5-12 wt%. The technology has the advantages of uniform Eurotium cristatum growth, high Eurotium cristatum growth capacity, obvious Eurotium cristatum, simplicity and high standardization degree, so the product quality is safe and controllable, the health effects of the product are further enhanced, and the product quality is excellent.

The invention discloses a special compound microorganism fertilizer for preventing cymbidium anthracnose and a preparation method of the special compound microorganism fertilizer. The special compound microorganism fertilizer for preventing the cymbidium anthracnose comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 1-3 parts of bacillus megatherium, 3-5 parts of streptomyces jingyangensis, 6-10 parts of a microorganism polyelement bacteriostatic agent, 1000-1100 parts of an organic fertilizer, 350-500 parts of an inorganic fertilizer, 30-40 parts of a micro element fertilizer, 22-28 parts of an adhesion agent and 0.2-0.6 part of a stabilizing auxiliary. The prepared special compound microorganism fertilizer can reduce the morbidity of the cymbidium anthracnose greatly, and increase the quantity of probiotics in the soil; and the blooming duration time is longer, the blossom quantity is larger, and the blossom is larger and looks brighter when observed with the naked eyes.

The invention discloses a special microbial fertilizer for gardenia and a preparation method thereof. The special microbial fertilizer for the gardenia comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 1-3 parts of lactobacillus acidophilus, 2-4 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 3-5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 2-4 parts of fulvic acid potassium, 20-30 parts of bean cakes, 10-30 parts of peanut cakes, 10-15 parts of powdered rock phosphate, 5-8 parts of sodium borate, 4-6 parts of calcium chloride, 4-6 parts of soluble chitosan, 10-20 parts of leftovers in a pig slaughter house and 20-30 parts of peat. According to the special microbial fertilizer for gardenia, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved, the growth of the gardenia is promoted remarkably, the flowering phase is prolonged, and the special microbial fertilizer has better economic and social benefits.

The invention discloses a rapid propagation and cultivation technology and method of cymbidium hookerianum. The technology is characterized by comprising careful management, scientific management and watering, pot changing, modeling, rational application of a fertilizer, regular spraying of pesticide as well as keeping of proper temperature and humidity. According to the growth characteristics of the cymbidium hookerianum, measures including illumination and temperature control, application control and spraying control of fertilizer and water as well as disinsection and disease control are adopted, and excellent cymbidium hookerianum flowers which are large and bright-colored and have long flowering period are obtained.

The invention relates to a method for cultivating organic chrysanthemum in a rain sheltering and frost resisting way. The method is characterized in that Huizhou large yellow chrysanthemum is used as seedlings and singe-arc arch-shaped rain-sheltering and frost-resisting plastic greenhouses are constructed, wherein the length of a single greenhouse is 8m, the width is 4m, the shoulder height is 2m, the top height is 4.0m and the external sunshade height is 4.5m; the greenhouses are covered with plastic films with thickness of 0.12mm; the transplantation of the organic chrysanthemum seedlings and the harvesting are completed in the plastic greenhouses; other cultivation processes are the same as that of open cultivation. The method for cultivating the organic chrysanthemum provided by the invention has the advantages that the risks caused by natural factors to chrysanthemum planting are avoided, the yield of the organic chrysanthemum reaches 959 jin per mu, the yield is high and stable and the quality of the chrysanthemum is good.

The invention discloses a flowering branch pruning method of single-pole paeonia rockii. The method comprises the steps of lifting and excavating seedlings of the paeonia rockii, leaving a main pole,cutting off branches, conducting ultraviolet irradiation for 2-3 minutes, immersing the seedlings in a bactericide solution, after the bactericide solution is dried, immersing the seedlings with rooting powder, burying, conducting field planting, trimming, cultivating, and applying a fertilizer. The tree-shaped paeonia rockii obtained by the method has a thick stem, a large flower pattern, a beautiful flower color, a tree-like shape and a developed root system, is drought-resistant, has strong drought resistance, strong wind resistance, enhanced adaptability, controllable tree shape, long-lasting tree shape and enhanced ornamental performance, is precise in application of fertilizer raw materials and ratio after each pruning stage, has a long flowering period, and is suitable for factory cultivation.

The invention discloses a cucumber planting growth-promoting medium which is composed of the following components in percentage by mass: 300-350 parts of rich washing water, 2-8 parts of costus root, 1-4 parts of licorice, 1-5 parts of 45% acetic acid, 5-10 parts of glucose and 1-2 parts of alum. The growth-promoting medium is prepared from the rice washing water and glucose by a scientific method, and contains rich nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other minor elements required by cucumber growth; by matching the costus root and licorice, the growth-promoting medium can promote the cucumber to absorb the minor elements in a balanced comprehensive way, promote the growth and root system development of the cucumber and prevent the physiological disturbance from occurrence; the nutrients are far beyond the nutrients which can be supplied by the soil, so that the growth-promoting medium is more beneficial to growth of the cucumber; after 7-10 days, the growth-promoting medium is filtered and mixed with the 45% acetic acid, and thus, can promote the photosynthesis reaction of the cucumber, so that the cucumber has larger flowers and full fruits; the fishy smell caused by fermentation can be eliminated; and the growth-promoting medium can disinfect the soil.

The invention discloses environment-friendly organic fertilizer for soybean planting. The fertilizer is prepared from following materials by mass: 5%-9% of rhizoma polygonati odorati, 7%-10% of radix astragali, 4%-7% of corncobs, 8%-12% of livestock manure, 2%-5% of copper sulfate, 5%-8% of hydrochloric acid, 5%-8% of ginkgo leaves, 6%-12% of plant fermentation liquor, 4%-8% of peat soil, 6%-12% of dried plant leaves, 10%-15% of auxiliary materials and the balance of water. The invention further provides a preparation method of the environment-friendly organic fertilizer for soybean planting. The preparation method comprises following steps: S1, main material weighing; S2, preparation of crushed aggregates; S3, heating process; S4, fermentation process; S5, addition of the auxiliary materials; S6, preparation of a finished product. The fertilizer can promote growth and root development of soybeans and facilitates growth of the soybeans, fruits are full, the yield of the soybeans is increased, the quality of the soybeans can also be improved, and environmental pollution can be avoided. Waste of certain crops is utilized for production, so that not only can the production cost of the fertilizer be reduced, but also the environmental pollution can be further reduced, and the fertilizer is easy to popularize and use.

The invention provides a golden sunflower planting method. The method includes following steps: (1), deeply ploughing, and adding mixed fertilizer; (2), ridging; (3), cultivating seedlings: a, pavingthickness cobblestone at the bottom of a seedbed, and paving a seedling cultivation matrix; b, sowing, and transplanting; (4), performing field management: applying foliage fertilizer once every other20-25d after transplanting and before flowering, applying decomposed human manure diluted liquid once after 10-12d of each time of foliage fertilizer application, applying decomposed livestock-poultry manure once after flower, and shallowly ploughing; (5), harvesting, wherein a preparation method of the mixed fertilizer includes: well mixing decomposed livestock-poultry manure, nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer, vermiculite and straw ash, and adding microbial liquid of 1.5-2% of total mass of the materials; the seedling cultivation matrix is prepared from loam, humus, river sand, crushed decomposed straw, decomposed livestock-poultry manure and activated carbon. Golden flower planted by the method is satisfactory in growing vigor, high in seedling, big in flower and excellent in disease resistance.

The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, and relates to a method for creating an ornamental rice germplasm by using two rice zinc finger protein genes. Mutant alleles of two rice zinc finger-containing domain protein genes OsJAG and DL used as raw materials are introduced into a same indica rice germplasm through hybridization and molecular marker selection to create a rice germplasm that can stably inherit and has high ornamental value. The flower pattern structure of the germplasm is specific, the number of primordia in tetracyclic flower organs is unchanged, but development direction changes obviously, and each spikelet develops into a ''spica-in-flower'' comprising numerous new-abnormally developed spikelets. The outer edges of the spikelets are covered with numerous smallgreen scorpion-like organs, and intermediately filled with pale yellow and fleshy organs. Therefore, the ornamental rice germplasm created by the method has the characteristics such as large and peculiar flower shape, long flowering period, high ornamental value, easy conservation and reproduction, can be used for cultivating ornamental rice, and has good application value and prospects.

The invention discloses a seed breeding method of a peach nopalxochia ackermannii crossed seed. A three-way cross manner of nopalxochia phyllanthoides*(pink and purple nopalxochia ackermannii*white flower nopalxochia ackermannii) composite-crossing is adopted to obtain a three-way cross crossed seed; in a sterile insulation chamber, a sterile plant of the three-way cross crossed seed F1 is obtained; a sterile seedling of the three-way cross crossed seed F1 is subjected to multiplication culture and rooting culture, and hardening-seedling treatment, and then is transplanted; water and fertilizer management are carried out on the transplanted cultured seedling of the three-way cross crossed seed F1, and disease control is enhanced; and later generations of the three-way cross crossed seed F1 are selected and identified. According to the seed breeding method disclosed by the invention, a good single plant of the nopalxochia ackermannii crossed seed, which integrates good properties of a plurality of parents, can be obtained through the composite-crossing three-way cross manner; the selection of a crossed seed phase and a seedling period is enhanced through crossed seed tissue culture, and the propagation coefficient of the later generations of the crossed seed is more rapidly increased; a clone of the good single plant of the crossed seed is established by combining cutting propagation; the seed breeding time of the good nopalxochia ackermannii composite-crossing crossed seed is shortened by 2-3 years; and the seed breeding method is strong in practical applicability and has strong popularization and application values.