The invention discloses a continuous product detection device and method convenient for sampling, and the device comprises a fixed seat, and an automatic clamping and sampling assembly is fixedly installed at the edge of the top end of the fixed seat. The automatic clamping and sampling assembly is mainly formed by combining an electric rotating shaft, a sampling driving gear, a sampling driven gear, a sampling connecting rod, a sampling sliding rod and a sampling connecting frame, the electric rotating shaft has the function of taking materials from a cutting knife, and the sampling driving gear, the sampling driven gear, the sampling connecting rod, the sampling sliding rod and the sampling connecting frame have the function of synchronously taking materials from a needle cylinder; through cooperation of the automatic clamping and sampling assembly and the rotary buffering and collecting assembly, a worker can conveniently carry out positioning and sampling treatment on materials, the material sampling process of the worker is optimized, the stability of the material sampling process is guaranteed, meanwhile, the worker can conveniently carry out storage treatment on sampled waste materials, and the working efficiency is improved. And the pollution to the external environment caused by peculiar smell generated by placing the waste materials everywhere is avoided.