The invention relates to a segmented gravel packing sand prevention technique outside a tube of a horizontal well. A segmented packing packer is adopted to pack an annular space between a sand prevention
sieve tube and a tubing into a plurality of well sections which are not communicated with each other, a sand prevention technique tube column is packed by segmented gravel, and the packing of segmented gravel is carried out according to the following technique steps: (A) the gravel is deposited outside the sand prevention
sieve tube at the front end of a first stage packing packer after passing through the segmented packing packer, a packing
assembly and a packing
server from the tubing, and when the packed gravel is deposited and extended below the first stage packing packer, a packing channel of a next well section is automatically opened under the effect of
differential pressure; and (B) the step (A) is continuously carried out, and the gravel is deposited and packed section by section progressively. A device comprises an
open hole packer, a sand prevention
sieve tube outside an oil-string casing in an
open hole section, and the segmented packing packer, the packing
assembly and the packing
server which are sequentially connected on the tubing column in the oil-string casing in the
open hole section. The technique has the characteristics of full packing, strongness, high efficiency and the like, and is widely used in the horizontal well sand prevention technique of oil extraction.