The invention relates to a
seedling raising technology for
camellia oleifera seed seedlings of extremely small
population plants. The
seedling raising technology comprises the following steps that naturally fallen mature fruits are collected in a natural
population distribution place of
Cinnamomum camphora, and manual extruding is carried out to remove
aril to obtain seeds; mixed soil of
humus soil and sandy soil is used as a matrix,
carbendazim is used for blocking soil for disinfection, and the obtained matrix is used for manufacturing a
seedbed in a
greenhouse and is thoroughly watered for standby application; dry seeds need to be soaked in clear water before
sowing, fresh seeds are not used, ditching is carried out on a
seedbed during
sowing, seed umbilicus faces downwards, one row of seeds are arranged in one
ditch, soil covering outside the ditches is carried out again after one row of seeds is sown, and dibble seeding, leveling and pine needle or fallen leaf covering are sequentially carried out after
sowing of the whole
bed is completed; and proper indoor temperature,
humidity and
soil humidity are kept, conventional management is carried out until the seeds sprout, meanwhile,
seedbed coverings are removed, the seedlings are transplanted into a
nutrition bag when the seedlings grow to 4-5 true leaves, maintenance is carried out for 8 weeks, and outdoor
seedling hardening is carried out for 26 weeks so as to be used for second field
transplanting. Compared with a traditional artificial breeding method, the method has the advantages that the emergence rate is more than 4 times, and a
technical support is provided for effectively saving the species.