The invention relates to the technical field of medical apparatuses, in particular to a posterior cranium
distraction and drainage device in the
neurosurgery department. The posterior cranium
distraction and drainage device comprises a bottom plate, a
liquid storage tank, a supporting plate, an electric push rod, a transverse plate, a first installation rod, a first connecting rod, a second installation rod, a second connecting rod, a C-type plate, a rectangular slider, a
distraction plate, a fixed base, a drainage tube and an
ear washing ball. In the posterior cranium distraction and drainagedevice, brain nerves can be effectively fixed through a sawtooth-shaped structure at the bottom of the distraction plate, the phenomenon that the brain nerves slip off the supporting plate is reduced, the separation of the brain nerves to the maximum extent is ensured, and it is ensured that
surgery is normally conducted; after the
ear washing ball is squeezed, the
ear washing ball is inserted inthe other end of the drainage tube, through the
fluid pressure intensity difference, hydrops in a brain are smoothly sucked out, and the posterior cranium
brain tissue is protected against injuries;the ear washing ball is squeezed through different squeezing intensity, and the pumping speed of posterior cranium intracerebral hydrops by the drainage tube can be controlled; the elongation of an electric push rod is adjusted, and the aim of adjusting the installation heights of the distraction plate and the drainage tube can be realized.