Aiming at the defects in the existing
sewage treatment control technology, the invention discloses a prediction control method based on an
extreme learning machine (ELM). The method provided by the invention comprises the following stepsthatsewage process data are collected, an
extreme learning machine is used for establishing a
system model containing dissolved
oxygen and
nitrate nitrogen in thesewage process, the real-time state of the
system is accurately described, a predictive
control algorithm is adopted for rolling optimization, a control target and various constraints are embodied inan optimization
performance index, and the model is updated on line according to real-
time data. The flow optimization control of the
sewage treatment process is realized, the control quantity can beadjusted in time according to the control condition, the stability of the control process is ensured, and the self-
adaptive optimization control can be carried out according to the change condition ofthe process, so that the
energy consumption of the
sewage treatment process is reduced. The
extreme learning machine is used as a prediction model of prediction control, so that the generalization ofthe
system is improved, a local optimal solution is avoided, the
model prediction speed is increased, and the calculation time is shorter when relatively high precision is obtained.