The invention belongs to the field of
crop growing and particularly relates to a method for cultivating seedlings by means of green branches under the full
exposure and light mist condition. According to the method for cultivating seedlings by means of green branches under the full
exposure and light mist condition,
seedling cultivation facilities are simple, investment is low, the influence on blooming, in the next year, of a female parent is small, plants which can grow under natural condition can be cultivated directly at a time, and the
survival rate can reach 90%. The method for cultivating the seedlings by means of green branches under the full
exposure and light mist condition comprises the following steps of (1)
seedbed manufacturing, (2)
branch selection and ear trimming, (3) hole forming and cuttage, (4) mist spraying control, (5) management after cuttage, and (6)
seedling hardening, wherein according to mist spraying control, after cuttage, secondary sterilization is conducted, a high-pressure light mist
control system is started at the same time, five billion mist particles are generated by a
nozzle per second, the
diameter of each mist particle ranges from 0.5 micron to 5 microns, and a water film exist on the surface of each leaf all the time under the full exposure condition; according to management after cuttage, sterilization is conducted in the day when cuttage is conducted, mist spraying is conducted every seven days since then, mist spraying is conducted every ten to fifteen days after the seedlings strike roots, mist spraying is stopped in the later stage, foliage dressing is conducted once every ten days, embryogenic calluses appear after seven to eight days generally, and a large amount of roots are generated after fourteen days.