The invention discloses an integral construction method for a constructional column and a main body structure. The integral construction method comprises the steps that (1) constructional-column overlapping steel bars are pre-buried in a preset position for casting the constructional column; (2) the lower end of a constructional-column steel reinforcement cage is bound together with the pre-buried overlapping steel bars, and the upper end of the constructional-column steel reinforcement cage is bound together with a main-body-structure steel reinforcement cage; (3) a constructional-column casting formwork of the constructional column is constructed, a main-body-structure formwork casting formwork of the main body structure is constructed, a constructional-column casting through-hole is formed in the bottom of a main-body-structure formwork, and formworks on the two sides of the constructional column are U-shaped-structure formworks; and (4) the constructional column is cast firstly, then the main body structure is cast, in the casting construction of the constructional column, an air exhaust pipeline is inserted into the constructional-column casting through-hole, and a separant is spread on the outer side of the air exhaust pipeline in a brushing mode. According to the integral construction method for the constructional column and the main body structure, a construction technology that the constructional column is cast firstly, then the main body structure is cast, and finally brickwork is constructed is adopted, and through the construction technology, the casting period of the constructional column can be effectively shortened, and the construction difficulty is reduced.