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44results about How to "Prevent evaporative loss" patented technology

Water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components

The invention relates to a water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components, which consists of two bricks with foursquare as basic shape; wherein, one of the brick is provided with linked grooves at four sides thereof respectively, a cell body is arranged in the middle of the brick, which has an upward heave and a planting hole in the middle, and a counter-arc jettied convex body is mounted on periphery adjoiner of the superface cell body of the brick; the other brick is provided with linked wedge blocks for intercalation with the linked grooves, a cell body is also mounted in the middle of the brick, and counter-arc jettied convex body is arranged on periphery on periphery adjoiner of the superface cell body of the brick; the undersurfaces of the two bricks are provided with wedges to wedge into soil; the cross-sectional shape of the counter-arc jettied convex body is similar to an isosceles trapezoid, while the upper bottom is larger than the lower bottom and the two waists are in the shape of arc. The invention realizes connection between two components of two bricks by using four-side self-locking structure, which features high stability, strong adaptability, good effect of wave dissipation and environmental protection.
Owner:INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Walnut seedling transplanting device and method

The invention discloses a walnut seedling transplanting device and method. The walnut seedling transplanting device comprises a seedling raising device and a seedling taking and transplanting device; the seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising support plate, a plurality of through holes are distributed in the seedling raising support plate in a rectangular shape, the bottom end of the seedling raising support plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of seedling raising cylinders corresponding to the through holes, the bottom of each seedling raising cylinder is detachably connected with a flat plate, and the inner wall of each seedling raising cylinder and the upper surface of the corresponding flat plate form a seedling raising hole; the seedling taking and transplanting device comprises a seedling conveying assembly and a seedling taking assembly, the seedling raising cylinders are made of an elastic plastic material, seedling raising bags are arranged in the seedling raising holes, and plug seedlings are placed in the seedling raising bags; the seedling taking assembly comprises a fixing plate, and a plurality of seedling guiding pipes corresponding to the seedling raising cylinders are slidably connected to the fixing plate in the vertical direction. According to the walnut seedling transplanting device, non-contact seedling taking can be completed, a mechanical arm does not need to be used for pushing and clamping plug seedling pots and seedlings, damage to the plug seedlings is small, and the seedling recovering period after the plug seedlings are transplanted can be effectively shortened.
Owner:濮阳市林业科学院

High-yield cultivation method for organic sweet potatoes in drought hill regions

The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of sweet potatoes and discloses a high-yield cultivation method for organic sweet potatoes in drought hill regions. The method comprises the following steps: preparing seedlings, leveling soil in the drought hill regions, ridging, building a greenhouse, applying a base fertilizer, transplanting the seedlings and the like, wherein the base fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1000 parts of chicken manure, 80-100 parts of wheat hulls and 80-100 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza residues; the seedling transplanting fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of chicken manure and 100-150 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza juice. The method is suitable for cultivation in the drought hill regions, the utilization rate of the drought hill regions in China is improved, and the production efficiency of the sweet potatoes is high. Due to ridge and furrow irrigation, water permeates from the lower side of the ground, so that the water is provided for rapid growth of the sweet potatoes, and evaporation loss of excessive surface water is avoided. Therefore, the yield of the sweet potatoes in drought hill regions is improved by 15-25%, and the growth cycle of the sweet potatoes is shortened by 15 days.
Owner:何振贤

Waste heat stairstep recycling system and method for electrolytic aluminum plant

The invention discloses a waste heat stairstep recycling system and method for an electrolytic aluminum plant. The waste heat stairstep recycling system for the electrolytic aluminum plant comprises awater source heat pump, a high-temperature compressed air heat exchanger, a high-temperature oil heat exchanger and a high-temperature smoke heat exchanger, wherein the water source heat pump, the high-temperature compressed air heat exchanger, the high-temperature oil heat exchanger and the high-temperature smoke heat exchanger are sequentially connected in series through a pipeline. The water source heat pump inputs normal-temperature tap water through a water pump. An outlet of the high-temperature smoke heat exchanger is connected to a water storage tank in an output manner. The water source heat pump and a cooling water system of an air compressor of the electrolytic aluminum plant conduct heat exchange connection. The high-temperature compressed air heat exchanger and a high-temperature compressed air pipeline of an air compression machine room conduct heat exchange connection. The high-temperature oil heat exchanger and a high-temperature oil pipeline of a drying machine room conduct heat exchange connection. The high-temperature smoke heat exchanger and a high-temperature smoke pipeline of a carbon branch heating medium furnace conduct heat exchange connection. A heat stairstep concentration and recycling method is adopted, various waste heat resources of the electrolytic aluminum plant are concentrated and recycled to the maximum extent, the heat recycling effect is good, the electrolytic aluminum plant achieves self-sufficiency of heating and domestic hot water, the energy consumption is lowered, and the water resource can be saved.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Drought-fighting and seedling-protection growth promoter for crops and preparation method for drought-fighting and seedling-protection growth promoter

The invention discloses a drought-fighting and seedling-protection growth promoter for crops. The drought-fighting and seedling-protection growth promoter is prepared by diluting reed pulp papermaking waste liquid or a dried base material of the reed pulp papermaking waste liquid by water, mixing the reed pulp papermaking waste liquid or the dried base material thereof and urea resin serving as an enhancement agent as well as polyvinyl alcohol or acrylamide serving as a viscosifier and then drying the product. The weight ratio of the reed pulp papermaking waste liquid to the enhancement agent is 1:0.2-0.6; and the weight ratio of the reed pulp papermaking waste liquid to the viscosifier is 1:0.002-0.006. A solution prepared by the product with the concentration of 1 percent is sprayed on a drought crop soil layer; under the influence of wind and solarization, the surface of the soil quickly becomes a colloid film which is 0.5 mm thick and is used for preventing water from being evaporated; in rainy days, the colloid film is softened to absorb water; in sunny days, the colloid film is solidified to keep the water; therefore, the drought-fighting and seedling-protection growth promoter is non-toxic and harmless and cannot cause secondary pollution; the drought-fighting and seedling-protection growth promoter can be naturally degraded after 180 days.
Owner:图们市方正化工助剂厂

Method for preparing bupleurum injection

The invention discloses a method for preparing bupleurum injection, and belongs to the technical field of Chinese veterinary medicaments. Preferably, the temperature in the extraction process of the method is controlled at 60 to 80 DEG C, and the distillation temperature is controlled at 50 to 70 DEG C, so that more active ingredients in medicinal materials are preserved, and evaporation loss of the active ingredients and leaching of impurities such as tannin are furthest avoided; the medicinal materials and a solvent move along the opposite directions in a leaching container in the extraction process, so that the medicinal materials are extracted fully; meanwhile, a part of extract is extracted, concentrated under reduced pressure and condensed to form a new solvent for reflux, and the solvent passes through the medicinal material layer from top to bottom, so that the active ingredients in medicinal materials can be fully dissolved; and soluble substances for dissolving the medicinal materials reach the bottom and then are re-extracted for concentration and rectification procedures. The method is high in efficiency of extracting bupleurum volatile oil, the cost can be reduced by 0.3 to 0.5 times, the electrical energy is saved for over 30 percent, the storage procedure and the consumption of the aqueous solvent are reduced by 0.5 to 1 times, the feeding quantity is increased by 30 to 60 percent, and the yield of the volatile oil is improved by over 10 percent.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU BARY ANIMAL PHARMA

Disinfecting method for sugarcane seedlings

InactiveCN108633384APrevent evaporative lossTo achieve the effect of sterilization and dewormingPlant protectionSeed immunisationEngineeringMoisture
The invention relates to a disinfecting method for sugarcane seedlings. The method comprises the following steps: directly selecting vacant land in a sugarcane field to be planted, and laying a substrate on the vacant land as a disinfection place; spraying a disinfection sterilization liquid to a pile of sugarcane seedlings piled on the disinfection place; and covering the pile of sugarcane seedlings sprayed by the disinfection sterilization liquid by a cover film, and performing disinfection treatment on the sugarcane seedlings. Compared with a traditional seed-soaking disinfecting method ofsugarcane seedlings, the disinfecting method for the sugarcane seedlings provided by the invention does not need to pre-treat newly-harvested sugarcane seedlings to be disinfected, does not need to set up a special disinfection place, enables the disinfection sterilization liquid to be fully infiltrated into the sugarcane seedlings to achieve the effects of sterilization and insect removal, enables the sugarcane seedlings to absorb enough moisture before being sown to increase a germination rate, can significantly save a large number of labor costs on the whole, and is suitable for large-areapromotion and mechanized large-scale production.
Owner:GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL BIOENGINEERING INST (GUANGZHOU SUGARCANE IND RES INST)

Water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components

The invention relates to a water-fluctuation zone self-locking wave-dissipation vegetation ecological slope protecting components, which consists of two bricks with foursquare as basic shape; wherein,one of the brick is provided with linked grooves at four sides thereof respectively, a cell body is arranged in the middle of the brick, which has an upward heave and a planting hole in the middle, and a counter-arc jettied convex body is mounted on periphery adjoiner of the superface cell body of the brick; the other brick is provided with linked wedge blocks for intercalation with the linked grooves, a cell body is also mounted in the middle of the brick, and counter-arc jettied convex body is arranged on periphery on periphery adjoiner of the superface cell body of the brick; the undersurfaces of the two bricks are provided with wedges to wedge into soil; the cross-sectional shape of the counter-arc jettied convex body is similar to an isosceles trapezoid, while the upper bottom is larger than the lower bottom and the two waists are in the shape of arc. The invention realizes connection between two components of two bricks by using four-side self-locking structure, which features high stability, strong adaptability, good effect of wave dissipation and environmental protection.
Owner:INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Generator with lubricating grease self-transposition bearing

InactiveCN113251295ARealize repeated transpositionAchieve effective repositioningThermal insulationLubricant transferThermodynamicsChange positions
The invention discloses a generator with a lubricating grease self-transposition bearing, and belongs to the technical field of generators. The heat generated in the working process of a generator rotating shaft can be absorbed by mounting grease exchange rings at the left end and the right end of the generator bearing to trigger the magnetic field action of thermodynamic magnetic balls on the grease exchange rings, then grease pushing blocks are repelled to push lubricating grease to change positions, the deformation action of cooling inner balls in the lubricating grease is triggered in the position changing process, the substance dissolution phenomenon occurs in the cooling inner balls along with the deformation of the cooling inner balls, and the situation that a large amount of heat is absorbed occurs, so that the position-changed lubricating grease is effectively cooled, then the lubricating grease in the generator bearing is replaced, the process is repeated, repeated transposition of the lubricating grease can be achieved, the low temperature is kept all the time, the situation that the lubricating grease is in a high-temperature state for a long time and deteriorates is effectively avoided, the generator bearing is effectively protected, and meanwhile the service life of the lubricating grease is prolonged.
Owner:向琳

Directional water-saving irrigation water seepage water storage device

The directional water-saving irrigation seepage water storage device comprises a water storage tank buried underground and a water adding pipe arranged at the top of the water storage tank, the water adding pipe is communicated with an external water source through a water pump, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a first switch is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and a first liquid level sensor is arranged in the water storage tank; the water seepage pipe is buried around the root of the plant, and one end of the water seepage pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe; a rainwater collecting hopper is arranged at the top end of the rainwater collecting box, the bottom end of the rainwater collecting box communicates with the top end of the water storage tank through a communicating pipe, a second switch is arranged on the communicating pipe, and a second liquid level sensor is arranged in the rainwater collecting box; the humidity sensor is arranged at the root position of the plant; and the control box is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rainwater collecting box. According to the directional water-saving irrigation water seepage water storage device, automatic irrigation can be achieved, the labor intensity of manual irrigation is reduced, rainwater resources can be fully utilized for irrigation, and water resources are saved.
Owner:王梦圆

Agricultural water retention mulching film

The invention discloses an agricultural water retention mulching film, and belongs to the field of agriculture. The agricultural water retention mulching film comprises a positioning film, a water seepage layer is fixedly connected to the positioning film, a plurality of uniformly distributed water through holes are dug in the water seepage layer, a water retention film is fixedly connected to thewater seepage layer, and the water retention film comprises a plurality of horizontal films. A folding film is arranged between every two adjacent horizontal films, binding belts are connected between the folding film and the horizontal films, the binding belts are fixedly connected with the water seepage layer, fixing buckles are arranged in the folding films, the inner walls of the two ends ofthe folding films are connected through the fixing buckles, the folding films are filled with a plurality of water retaining balls, and the light transmission of the film can be guaranteed in a normalstate. When the moisture in the soil is excessively evaporated, the mulching film can be expanded to release the water retaining balls to recover the moisture, evaporation loss of the soil moisture is effectively prevented, meanwhile, the falling water retaining balls and the expanded folding films shield the surface of the soil, irradiation of sunlight to the soil is further reduced, and evaporation of the soil moisture is prevented.
Owner:王威朝

Closed alkaline electrolyte tank and metal air fuel cell system

The invention discloses a closed alkaline electrolyte box and a metal air fuel cell system. The closed alkaline electrolyte box comprises a box body, a floating roof ball layer, a first filter layer and a second filter layer, wherein the floating roof ball layer, the first filter layer and the second filter layer are sequentially arranged in the box body from top to bottom; the floating roof ball layer is used for inhibiting volatilization of moisture in an electrolyte; the first filter layer is of a fence structure, and the second filter layer is of a sieve pore structure; the diameter of a floating roof ball of the floating roof ball layer is greater than the aperture of the first filter layer, and the aperture of the first filter layer is greater than the aperture of the second filter layer; and a liquid outlet and a liquid return port are formed in the box body, the liquid return port is located above the floating roof ball layer, and the liquid outlet is located below the second filter layer. According to the invention, the working efficiency of the metal air fuel cell can be effectively improved, the acidification of the electrolyte in a storage process is remarkably reduced, and the service life of the electrolyte is prolonged.
Owner:郑州佛光发电设备股份有限公司 +1
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