The invention discloses a premixed water-cooled combustion corner tube steam boiler. The premixed water-cooled combustion corner tube steam boiler comprises a combustor, a boiler body, a condenser anda chimney. The combustor comprises a premixer, a diverging distributor and a water-cooled combustion head. The boiler body comprises a frame structure composed of a boiler barrel, four-corner descending pipes and collecting boxes, a front wall water-cooled wall in butt joint with the combustor, a convection tube panel, a left membrane type water-cooled wall, a right membrane type water-cooled wall, a heat insulation material and a shell. The condenser is arranged at the tail of the boiler body. Gas and air are mixed through the premixer and fed into the diverging distributor composed of a shell plate and flow guide cones and enter the water-cooled combustion head composed of a pore plate, a light pipe and a light pipe portion of the front wall water-cooled wall to be ignited, water-cooledcombustion reduces the combustion temperature and NOx emission, then high-temperature flue gas scours a convection tube bank to the depth of the condenser to reduce the flue gas temperature, and theheat efficiency of the boiler is improved. The water-cooled combustion head has the effects of preventing backfire and fire disengaging, the combustion safety is guaranteed, the whole boiler is supported by corner tubes, a steel frame is not needed, the structure and manufacturing are simple, and the boiler is of a module structure and is rapid to assemble on site.