171results about How to "Satisfactory operation" patented technology

An exhaust line has upstream and downstream blocks for processing exhaust gases. An injection section is arranged between an upstream face defined by the upstream block and a downstream face defined by the downstream block and includes a circulation channel for the exhaust gas flow extending from the upstream face to the downstream face. The channel includes a central line having a determined length between the upstream and downstream faces. The injection section includes a reagent injector capable of injecting a reagent into the injection section. The injection section has a first cup inside the circulation channel in the flow path such that the average path of exhaust gas jets is higher by at least 20% in relation to the predetermined length. A second cup is arranged inside the circulation channel between the upstream face and the first cup. The reagent is done between the first cup and the second cup.

A vibrostimulation device for slidingly communicating with tactile receptors in a human body. The device comprises an elongate vibrator module and a handle component configured for releasably engaging and rotationally communicating with the vibrator module. The vibrator module comprises a vibrating end portion containing therein an electrically controllable vibratory apparatus interconnected by a resilient shock-absorbing coupler to a power supply module. The resilient shock-absorbing coupler is configured to extend the vibrating portion away from the power supply module at an acute angle. The handle component comprises a base portion configured for releasably engaging and rotationally cooperating with the power supply module of the vibrator module, a vertical member pivotably cooperating with the base portion, and a cantilevered upper portion extending outward from the vertical portion. The upper handle portion is provided with a switching device that cooperates with the base handle portion for electrically controlling the vibrator module.

In an endsocopic treatment instrument, a distal end of a manipulating wire extending from the distal end of a sheath is provided with a large-diameter portion that is large enough to be incapable of passing through an engagement through-hole in the plate portion of an actuating member. The manipulating wire is passed through the engagement hole until the large-diameter portion contacts one end of the engagement hole, and is bent back toward the distal end of the sheath at the other end of the engagement hole.

A master cylinder for use in the power train of a motor vehicle to actuate the brakes or the friction clutch is designed to avoid the generation of screeching noise and / or the transmission of stray movements to the piston rod in response to shifting of the piston relative to the housing and relative to the sealing element(s) between the piston and the housing. This can be accomplished by causing the piston to turn relative to the housing and the sealing element(s) during axial movement in the housing and / or by installing one or more dampers between the piston and the housing and / or between the piston and the piston rod. The dampers can constitute separately produced parts and / or specially configured and / or finished surfaces provided on the piston and contacting the housing and / or the sealing element(s). The invention also relates to improvements in the configuration and / or the material(s) of the piston.

A vibrostimulation device for slidingly communicating with tactile receptors in a human body. The device comprises an elongate vibrator module and a handle component configured for releasably engaging and rotationally communicating with the vibrator module. The vibrator module comprises a vibrating end portion containing therein an electrically controllable vibratory apparatus interconnected by a resilient shock-absorbing coupler to a power supply module. The resilient shock-absorbing coupler is configured to extend the vibrating portion away from the power supply module at an acute angle. The handle component comprises a base portion configured for releasably engaging and rotationally cooperating with the power supply module of the vibrator module, a vertical member pivotably cooperating with the base portion, and a cantilevered upper portion extending outward from the vertical portion. The upper handle portion is provided with a switching device that cooperates with the base handle portion for electrically controlling the vibrator module.

An exhaust line has upstream and downstream blocks for processing exhaust gases. An injection section is arranged between an upstream face defined by the upstream block and a downstream face defined by the downstream block and includes a circulation channel for the exhaust gas flow extending from the upstream face to the downstream face. The channel includes a central line having a determined length between the upstream and downstream faces. The injection section includes a reagent injector capable of injecting a reagent into the injection section. The injection section has a first cup inside the circulation channel in the flow path such that the average path of exhaust gas jets is higher by at least 20% in relation to the predetermined length. A second cup is arranged inside the circulation channel between the upstream face and the first cup. The reagent is done between the first cup and the second cup.

A process for separating a component from a low molecular weight organic mixture by pervaporation. The process uses fluorinated membranes and is particularly useful for treating mixtures containing light organic components, such as methane, propylene or n-butane.

A device (10) for cleaning the inside of a container includes a base (11) carrying a tube (12). A hose (50) is received within the base (11) and is connected at one end to the bottom of the tube (12) and at the other end to a source of water via a quick disconnect assembly (60). A spray head (21) houses a plunger (30) which has a base (31) and a nose (32). A spring (37) urges the nose (32) of the plunger (30) out through an aperture (40) in the spray head (21). A flat washer seal (42) is positioned with a majority of its surface on a shelf (41) formed in the spray head (21). Ribs (43) on the shelf (41) engage the seal (42) on one side, and a rim (44) on the base (31) engages the other side of the seal (42). The quick disconnect assembly (60) includes a valve (66) which is maintained closed by a spring (67) so that when the hose (50) is disconnected from the source of water, or the water supply pressure is lost, backflow is prevented. When a container is inverted and its bottom pushed down on the top of the nose (32) of the plunger (30), the base (31) of the plunger (30) is moved away from the seal (42) to allow water to be emitted from spray head (21) through axial apertures (70) and radial apertures (71).

Fingerprint verification matching a claimant fingerprint with one of a number of recorded enrollee fingerprints uses various adaptations of model alignment techniques involving affine transformation to provide an algorithm providing relatively fast and accurate verification suitable for realtime applications. These techniques involve sampling minutiae into subsets based on geometrical proximity to a particular index minutiae for each subset, eliminating minutiae which are near the fingerprint boundary, ordering the minutiae of each subset in a predetermined manner, classifying each subset in bins which discriminate on the properties of the subsets, checking transformations proposed as matches between fingerprints for consistency with each other, and checking the topological as well as the geometrical correspondence of potentially matching fingerprints. In a preferred form, a score indicative of the correlation between fingerprints is used to ultimately decide whether the fingerprints match.

A solenoid valve of the type with a flat core and a flat spring. The present invention related to a solenoid valve comprising a coil, a fixed core arranged inside the coil, a movable core arranged outside the coil, bearing a valve gasket, and a flat return spring to stress the movable core into a rest position, the solenoid valve being characterized in that the flat spring has variable stiffness, preferably bearing without embedding on corresponding surfaces of the solenoid valve.

A liquid dispenser device including a container for storing the liquid to be dispensed, a dispenser endpiece mounted on the container, being provided with a support and a liquid dispenser valve, the valve including an elastomer material and being capable of taking up a blocking configuration and a liquid-passing configuration by co-operating with the support, and a flowrate-reducer member including a liquid-deflector shape defining a flowrate-reducer channel, the flowrate-reducer member being a part that is separate from the support and separate from the valve.

A re-fueling station is provided for selectively dispensing fuel in the form of liquefied gas or compressed gas. The re-fueling station comprises a storage tank within which liquefied gas may be stored; a dispensing system comprising: (a) a first dispenser for dispensing compressed gas; (b) a second dispenser for dispensing liquefied gas; (c) a heat exchanger operable to transfer heat to the fuel; (d) a flow diverter operable to receive fuel through an inlet and selectively direct fuel through one of a first outlet or a second outlet; (e) conduits through which fuel may flow from the first outlet to the heat exchanger and then to the first dispenser, or from the second outlet to the second dispenser; and, (f) a positive displacement fuel pump operable to draw fuel from the storage tank and discharge fuel to the inlet of the flow diverter. A method of operating the re-fueling station comprises operating the fuel pump in a low speed mode when fuel is directed to said first dispenser to supply compressed gas and operating the fuel pump in a high speed mode when fuel is directed to the second dispenser to supply liquefied gas.

A sensor system for substantially simultaneously measuring and detecting the verticality or perpendicularity of the forklift vehicle mast and the vertical height displacement of the forks. The sensor system then alerting the operator of the satisfactory assessment of the precondition alignment of the forks so that, without the need for visual checking of the vertical positioning of the forks, the operator can insert the forks under the pallet load support surface and lift the load without causing damage to either the pallet or the load.

The present invention relates to a microelectromechanical device having a simple structure in which strains of the semiconductor substrate can be reduced. Both a semiconductor substrate 17 and a second substrate 14 are disposed to face a first main surface 13a of the first substrate 13 and connected to the first main surface 13a of the first substrate 13. With this structure, no internal line or side surface line is necessary, and the structure of the first substrate 13 can be simplified. The length of the line can be decreased to decrease the resistance of the line, and good electrical characteristics can be achieved at low energy consumption. The strains in the semiconductor substrate 17 can also be reduced.

A semiconductor memory device includes: first word lines; second word lines, each of the second word lines being electrically connected to a corresponding one of the first word lines; bit lines; and memory cells, each of the memory cells including a transistor and a capacitor. The semiconductor memory device includes: a first cell array portion in which the memory cells are arrayed; and a second cell array portion in which dummy cells, the first word lines and the bit lines are located in the same layout as the first cell array portion. In the second cell array portion, conductive plugs are provided, each of the conductive plugs connecting one of the first word lines and a corresponding one of the second word lines.

The present invention provides a semiconductor laser device including a heat sink having one main surface, an n-AlGaAs cladding layer disposed on the main surface of the heat sink, an AlGaAs active layer disposed on the n-AlGaAs cladding layer and a p-AlGaAs cladding layer disposed on the AlGaAs active layer. An effective refractive index and a thermal resistance between a main surface on the heat sink side, of the AlGaAs active layer and a main surface on the heat sink side, of the n-AlGaAs cladding layer are respectively set smaller than those between a main surface on the side opposite to the heat sink, of the AlGaAs active layer and a main surface on the side opposite to the heat sink, of the p-AlGaAs cladding layer.

An x-ray detector that is suitable for both imaging and dose rate measurement has a hybrid photoactive layer arranged between an electrode and a substrate. The hybrid photoactive layer includes a number of scintillators as well as a bulk heterojunction and is designed to produce indirect x-ray conversion. The bulk heterojunction absorbs the scintillator radiation to form electron-hole pairs that are detected electrically. The production takes place by a spraying process, in particular a co-spraying process of bulk heterojunction solution and scintillator particle suspension.

An intermediate-pressure turbine is divided into a high-temperature, high-pressure side high-temperature, intermediate-pressure turbine section 11a and a low-temperature, low-pressure side low-temperature, intermediate-pressure turbine section 11b, the component members of the high-temperature, intermediate-pressure turbine section 11a are formed of austenitic heat-resistant steels or Ni-based alloys, and the high-temperature, intermediate-pressure turbine section 11a is operated by steam having a temperature of 650° C. or more. Other turbines are mainly formed of ferritic heat-resistant steels. Thus, a steam turbine power plant having high thermal efficiency and being economical can be provided.

A liquid metal rotary connector for a vehicle steering mechanism utilizes a conductive alloy comprising Gallium, Indium, Tin and Zinc to electrically couple stationary and rotary terminals of the connector. The alloy is a liquid at ambient temperatures, and has a melting point of −36° C., though testing has shown that it operates satisfactorily at temperatures as low as −40° C. In a preferred arrangement, the rotary connector provides a two-wire connection through which power is supplied from the steering column to the steering wheel, and electronic modules located in the steering column and the steering wheel support bi-directional data communication through voltage and current modulation of the supplied power.

A power supply control system for use with a tissue stimulating prosthesis, such as a cochlear implant. The power supply control system comprises a first battery, a second battery, at least a third battery, and a switching system. The first and second batteries are electrically connected in series to provide power to the prosthesis, while the third battery is electrically connectable through the switching means in parallel with either the first battery. The third battery is electrically connected by the control system in parallel with whichever one of said first battery or said second battery has lowest voltage.

There is provided a transmitter receiver apparatus in which a directional coupler and single pole double throw (SPDT) switches are includes on the reception side. In the directional coupler, a reception signal is inputted and split into two signals having phases different from each other by 90° and the two split signals are outputted to SPDTs. Each of the SPDTs outputs each of the split signals to an output terminal connected to an amplifier during a passage mode and to a terminal terminated with a predetermined impedance during a blocking mode.

A robot according to the present invention cleans the outer surface of a window / wall by performing automatic movement along the outer surface of the window / wall while being vacuum-sucked onto the outer surface. The robot includes a moving unit for moving the robot in a first direction, a direction changing unit for rotating the moving unit to change a movement direction of the robot, and a cleaning unit mounted on at least one side of the robot. The robot can prevent water used to clean the window or outer wall of a building from being dropped toward a lower story. Also, the robot can run smoothly so that it can achieve a satisfactory cleaning operation without forming spots. The robot uses a turntable system, so that it can also freely change the movement direction thereof about the center thereof up to 360° without requiring any radius of rotation, to easily approach even a dead zone. The robot has a minimum size and a minimum weight, so that it can minimize the possibility that the robot falls down during a cleaning operation.

A brake pedal apparatus includes: an operating pedal to be depressed so as to be pivoted about a first axis; a pivot member pivotable about a second axis parallel to the first axis, and connected to the operating pedal via a connecting link so as to be pivoted about the second axis in response to a depression of the operating pedal; and an output member to receive an output generated upon pivot motion of the pivot member. The connecting link is connected, at respective connected positions, to the operating pedal and the pivot member. A relationship between a ratio of the output to a depression force acting on the operating pedal, and an amount of the depression of the operating pedal is changed depending upon the connected positions of the connecting link. The brake pedal apparatus further includes a ratio characteristic changing device operable, when the depression force exceeds a predetermined value, to shift at least one of the connected positions of the connecting link, for changing the relationship between the ratio and the amount of the depression of the operating pedal.

The invention consists of: an optical hydrophone; and a fiber-optic element which forms a laser cavity and is housed inside a mechanical structure comprising an open rigid cylindrical body that defines a cavity containing a fluid, in which cavity the fiber-optic element is housed, said rigid body being sealed at the ends thereof by means of two stoppers that keep the fiber-optic element permanently under tension in a longitudinal rectilinear position inside the cavity. The stoppers are configured such as to: deform when the external pressure varies, thereby varying the length of the fiber-optic element; and deform when the temperature varies, thereby varying the length of the fiber-optic element and compensating for the variation experienced by the element as a result of the temperature variation. The mechanical structure also includes one or more openings that allow the static pressures to be balanced.

A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a semiconductor substrate having a source region and a drain region, and a gate stack formed on the semiconductor substrate between and in contact with the source and drain regions. The gate stack includes, in sequential order from the substrate: a tunneling film; a first trapping material film doped with a first predetermined impurity, the first trapping material film having a higher dielectric constant than the nitride film (Si3N4); a first insulating film having a higher dielectric constant than a nitride film; and a gate electrode. Such a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device can effectively control the trap density according to the doping concentration, thereby increasing the write / erase speed of data at a low operating voltage.

A hybrid construction machine is capable of performing satisfactory operations even when trouble occurs that disables the electric motor from outputting torque. The hybrid construction has both a hydraulic motor and an electric motor driving the swing structure and a controller for switching between a hydraulic / electric hybrid swing mode (using both the hydraulic motor and the electric motor) and a hydraulic-alone swing mode (using only the hydraulic motor). The switching is executed while achieving satisfactory operability and performance in each mode. Normally, an energy saving operation is performed in the hydraulic / electric hybrid swing mode. When the electric amount of an electricity storage device has gone out of a prescribed range or an abnormality has occurred in an electric system (e.g., failure of an inverter), the swing mode is switched to the hydraulic-alone swing mode so that driving with normal braking torque is possible by the hydraulic motor alone.