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133results about How to "The data is accurate and reliable" patented technology

Water gauge marking method and water level detection method

The invention discloses a water gauge marking method and a water level detection method. The water gauge marking method comprises the following steps of: marking two E shapes on height area opposite angles of each digit unit in the longitudinal direction of a water gauge, marking two 'lattice' shapes with equal four small areas at opposite angle positions vertically crossed with the diagonal of every two E shapes, and filling the four small areas of the 'field' apes according to 16 different black-white orders to obtain graphs representing digits 0 to 15 respectively. The water level detection method comprises the following steps of: transmitting 'field'-shaped images marked on the water gauge and shot by a CCD camera to a computer through an image acquisition module, and converting the different filling graphs through the computer to obtain 0 to 15 decimal digits so as to determine the current water level. The marking water gauge enlarges the range of water level measurement, improves the measurement precision and is suitable for the water level measurement with irregular fall and large range; and the water level is detected no matter at night or daytime, the identification process is simple, and the methods provide reliable and precise data for a remote water control system and save a large amount of time.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Experimental method for measuring unconventional tight gas reservoir spontaneous infiltration absorption relative permeability

The invention discloses an experimental method for measuring unconventional tight gas reservoir spontaneous infiltration absorption relative permeability. The method comprises the following steps of (1) washing and drying a core taken from a tight gas reservoir, and then measuring a diameter D, a length L, and an original porosity phi0; (2) obtaining absolute permeability K0 of the core and an effective pore volume VP; (3) putting the core after saturated formation water into a core holder, adding confining pressure, and raising a temperature to a formation temperature; (4) injecting a nitrogen gas into the core, carrying out replacement and stopping when a water amount of a water metering pipe at a core outlet end is no longer increased; and (5) under a water flooding pressure differencedeltaP, slowly injecting the water into the core holder, carrying out a spontaneous infiltration absorption water gas displacement experiment, calculating water phase relative permeability Krw, gas phase relative permeability Krg and water saturation Sw of the core, and acquiring a gas-water two-phase relative permeability curve of a tight gas reservoir core spontaneous infiltration absorption water gas displacement process. In the invention, a theoretical basis is provided for determination of residual gas saturation of the tight gas reservoir and calculation of reserves.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Methods and apparatus to determine vessel draft and amount of cargo loaded in a vessel

The present invention discloses the methods and apparatus to acquire, record, and analyze data to determine the draft of a water-borne vessel and/or the amount of cargo that has been loaded in a water-borne vessel. The apparatus includes a portable, handheld housing containing means for use in positioning the housing in a predetermined location and spatial orientation. Such means can include one or more narrow beam emitting devices, such as lasers or other similar devices, or a camera or other image processing level sensors. The housing also containing an ultrasonic transducer and receiver, or alternatively, a laser emitter and receiver, that directs sound pulses or light, respectively, toward the surface of the water body in which the vessel is placed. Within the housing is electrical circuitry to receive either the sound or light beam signals, and from these signals produce a signal representative of the time of travel of the sound pulse or light. This signal will be transmitted wirelessly to a PDA or similar device that utilizes an arraying analytical technique on the received signals to determine the distance of the vessel above the waterline. The data representing the distance of the vessel above the waterline will then be either further processed by the PDA, or transmitted wirelessly to a central computer, for use in conjunction with displacement characteristics and cargo unit weight to determine the amount of cargo that has been loaded in the vessel. A collapsible or telescopic handle or other similar device may be attached to the housing to both facilitate carrying the apparatus to the field site, as well as to facilitate the positioning of the housing at the desired draft line while permitting the marine surveyor to stand on the vessel deck. For ease of use controls for operating the apparatus are preferably attachable to the handle.

Testing method for one-time measurement of tensile modulus and compression modulus of rock

A testing method for one-time measurement of the tensile modulus and the compression modulus of rock comprises steps as follows: a horizontal strain gauge and a vertical strain gauge are pasted at centers of front and back sides of a disk sample respectively; the disk sample is placed on a press for a Brazilian disk test, the load force P is monitored by a pressure sensor, and the horizontal strain gauge and the vertical strain gauge monitor transverse strain epsilon x and vertical strain epsilon y of the centers of the disk sample respectively; the tensile modulus and the compression modulus of the rock are calculated as per the following formulas shown in the specification, wherein Ex and Ey represent the tensile modulus and the compression modulus of the rock respectively, P is the external load, D is the disk diameter, L is the disk thickness, vyx represents the x-direction transverse deformation coefficient caused by y-direction stress, and epsilon x and epsilon y represent the transverse strain and the vertical strain of the disk centers respectively. The tensile modulus and the compression modulus of the rock can be measured on the same rock sample through one test, the test method is simple and easy to implement, data are accurate and reliable, and results are more scientific.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING

Method for measuring pressure in rotating state

The invention discloses a method for measuring pressure in a rotating state. The method comprises: installing a demarcating device on a test piece to form a pressure-tight demarcating chamber, feeding gas into the demarcating chamber, measuring voltage signal values of a sensor and gas pressure values of the corresponding chamber, fitting a curve to obtain a pressure calibration curve in a stationary state; feeding gases with different pressures in the demarcating chamber and rotating the test piece at different rotating speed, measuring the voltage signal values of the sensor corresponding the gas pressure in the present demarcating chamber under each rotating speed, fitting a curve to obtain a pressure calibration curve in the rotating state; obtaining an actual pressure value of the demarcating chamber through temperature of the demarcating chamber under each rotating speed, and modifying the pressure calibration curve in the rotating state; and combining the modified calibration curve and the signal values under each rotating speed measured by the pressure sensor in a test condition to obtain an actual pressure value of the pressure sensor. The method for measuring pressure in the rotating state makes test results capable of being reference, and ensures measuring precision of the test at the same time.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Trunk line electrification contact system in strong wind environment and parameter determination method thereof

The invention relates to a railway electrification catenary in a strong wind environment and a parameter determination method thereof. The strong wind in the wind area and tuyere will cause greater and more complex vibration and wind deflection of the catenary, which will affect the dynamic quality of pantograph-catenary operation and threaten the safety of pantograph-catenary contact and catenary structure. The invention comprehensively adopts CFD numerical simulation calculation, catenary wind-induced response finite element analysis, pantograph-catenary simulation, wind tunnel test and field engineering test, and proposes structural strength, stiffness, reliability, wind resistance stability and pantograph-catenary dynamic flow performance A well-integrated catenary, that is, adopt a structure height of 1100mm, a span of no more than 50m, a proper match between the tension of the catenary cable and the tension of the contact line, the overall steel arm structure, the conversion column and the turnout column as double arm columns, the contact line and the contact line A simple chain suspension system anchored by catenary cables. The invention proposes a catenary adaptable to strong wind conditions, which ensures the safety and reliability of the catenary structure under the action of long-term strong winds.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY FIRST SURVEY & DESIGN INST GRP

Fire hydrant water pressure remote monitoring system based on low-power internet of things

The present invention provides a fire hydrant water pressure remote monitoring system based on a low-power internet of things. The system comprises a wireless water pressure monitoring node, a wireless internet-of-things base station, a cloud server, a fire hydrant information platform and a polling terminal. The wireless water pressure monitoring node is installed on a fire hydrant valve to perform low-power collection of fire hydrant water pressure data in a wide range and transmit data to the wireless internet-of-things base station in a wireless mode. The wireless internet-of-things base station receives water pressure data sent by the wireless water pressure monitoring node and transmits the data to the cloud server through the Internet. The fire hydrant information platform can receives alarm prompt of abnormal fire hydrant water pressure point position of the fire hydrant and distributes maintenance tasks to polling personnel, and the polling personnel receives tasks through the polling terminal and reports a maintenance feedback list to the fire hydrant information platform. The present invention provides a fire hydrant water pressure monitoring system with wide monitoring range, low power, convenient networking and efficient polling.
Owner:TIANJIN YUNTUO NETWORK TECH CO LTD

Method for continuously detecting physical parameters of compact rocks

The invention discloses a method for continuously detecting physical parameters of compact rocks. The method includes the steps: selecting a rock sample, drying the rock sample, measuring the size andweight of the rock sample, taking formation water, soaking a fiber with a gap, repeatedly rolling a rock core on the fiber, uniformly soaking the outer surface of the rock core except for two end surfaces, placing the rock sample into an adjusted nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer to obtain a T2 spectral curve of the sample, taking out the rock sample to dry the rock sample, performing saturation treatment on the rock core by the formation water, and testing a T2 spectral curve by the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer; taking out the rock sample, placing the taken rock sample intoa rock core clamping device, applying displacement pressure until the displacement pressure reach a suitable displacement pressure difference value, accurately recording needed parameters after a system is stabilized, continuing to measure the rock sample by a soap film flow meter, measuring a T2 spectral curve of the rock sample again, and analyzing and calculating acquired data to obtain variousof needed parameters. The method has the advantages that data are accurate and reliable, time is saved, and the method is convenient and rapid.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Trunk line electrification contact system in strong wind environment and parameter determination method thereof

The invention relates to a trunk line electrification contact system in a strong wind environment and a parameter determination method thereof. A strong wind effect on a wind area and a wind gap enables a contact system to generate a high and complicated vibration and windage yaw, dynamic quality of a pantograph-catenary operation is affected, and pantograph-catenary contact safety and contact system structure safety are threatened. According to the trunk line electrification contact system in the strong wind environment and the parameter determination method thereof, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) numerical analog computation, a contact system wind-induced response finite-element analysis, a pantograph-catenary simulation, a wind tunnel test and a field engineering test are comprehensively utilized to propose the contact system which is comprehensively excellent in structural strength, rigidity, reliability, wind resistance stability and pantograph-catenary dynamic current collection performance, namely, a simple catenary suspension system is utilized, according to the simple catenary suspension system, a structural height is 1100mm, a span is less than 50m, tensile force of a carrier cable is matched with that of a contact line, the whole suspension system is in a steel cantilever structure, a transformation column and a turnout column are double-cantilever columns, and the contact line and the carrier cable achieve column branch anchoraging. Besides, the contact system which can adapt to the strong wind condition is provided, so that the safe reliability of the contact system structure under the action of long-term strong wind can be guaranteed.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY FIRST SURVEY & DESIGN INST GRP

A method of detecting the service lifetime of a filter screen of a vehicle-loaded purifier

ActiveCN107044948AEffective life assessmentComprehensive testing of life expectancyHuman health protectionMachine part testingHEPAIlluminance
A method of detecting the service lifetime of a filter screen of a vehicle-loaded purifier is provided. The method includes a dust adsorption service lifetime detecting step including S11) collecting calibration date for the dust adsorption service lifetime of the filter screen and forming a database; S12) detecting, in real time, an air pressure value of an interlayer between the filter screen and a draught fan, calculating power, comparing an air pressure value, in the database, corresponding to the calculated power with the detected air pressure value, performing a next step if a deviation is within a preset firs threshold, and otherwise, repeating the S12) step; and S13) performing optical illuminance testing, detecting a gray-scale value of the surface of an HEPA layer of the filter screen, determining a first preset range where the gray-scale value is in, and giving an alarm when the gray-scale value reaches a first dangerous range. A change of air pressures before and after the filter screen, the power of the draught fan, the gray-scale value of the surface of the filter screen, and other parameters are combined to comprehensively determine the service lifetime stage of the filter screen, and therefore a filter screen service lifetime prompting function of the purifier is more precise, the method can adapt to conversion of different environments and can effectively estimate the service lifetime of the filter screen, data are precise and reliable, and secondary pollution in vehicles is avoided.
Owner:HUIZHOU DESAY SV AUTOMOTIVE
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