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34results about How to "Uniform ablation" patented technology

Multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration and pulsed bias compounded electrical arc ion plating method

ActiveCN103276362ALow ionization rateLow pulse duty cycle to generate high ionization rateVacuum evaporation coatingSputtering coatingPlasmaMagnetic filtration
The invention relates to a multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration and pulsed bias compounded electrical arc ion plating method, and belongs to the technical field of material surface treatments. In the prior art, plasma transmission efficiency is low and pulsed bias can not completely remove large particles due to applying of magnetic filtration on an arc source. A purpose of the present invention is to solve problems in the prior art. The method comprises: 1, connecting a workpiece to a pulsed bias power supply, connecting an electrical arc ion plating target source to a target power supply, and connecting a multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration device in front of the target source; 2, carrying out thin film deposition, wherein work gas is introduced until achieving 0.01-10 Pa when a pressure in a vacuum chamber is less than 10<-2> Pa, the pulsed bias power supply is opened, a pulsed bias amplitude value, frequency and a duty ratio are adjusted, the target power supply is opened, plasma is generated, the multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration device is opened, removal of large particles and efficient transmission of the plasma in the magnetic filtration device are achieved, process parameters are adjusted, and a thin film with no large particle defect is rapidly produced; and 3, adopting a single-stage magnetic field to combine direct current/pulsed bias to obtain a thin film with a certain thickness.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS

Preparation method of MCrAlY high temperature protection coating

The invention relates to a preparation method of a MCrAlY high temperature protection coating. The preparation method sequentially comprises the following steps that before plating, a base material is subject to surface scale removal and washing treatment; after vacuumizing is carried out to 5.0*10<-3> Pa, the in-furnace pressure intensity is 1.0 Pa to 3.0 Pa, the Ar gas flow is 200 sccm to 600 sccm, the back bias voltage is 500 V to 1000 V, the time is 30 min to 60 min, and glow discharge ion washing is carried out; and deposition of the MCrAlY coating is carried out, wherein the in-furnace pressure intensity is 0.8 Pa to 2.0 Pa, the Ar gas flow is 300 sccm to 500 sccm, the arc target current is 60 A to 120 A, according electromagnetic parameters, the voltage is 8 V to 50 V, the frequency is 1.0 Hz to 33.3 Hz, the permanent magnet parameter is 5000 Gs to 15000Gs, and the back bias voltage is 50 V to 200 V. According to the method, the protection coating which is good in film/base bonding force, compact in film layer, small in surface roughness, resistant to high temperature oxidation and excellent in heat corrosion resistance can be prepared on the high temperature alloy surface. The method can solve the problem that traditional arc ion plating target using rate is low, the aggregation state arc spot drop large particles are achieved, and the method is suitable for industrial production.
Owner:GUANGDONG INST OF NEW MATERIALS

Surface breakdown type two-pair-rod electrode structural triggered vacuum switch

The invention discloses a surface breakdown type two-pair-rod electrode structural triggered vacuum switch. The triggered vacuum switch is of a three-section structure, comprising a corrugated ceramic housing at the upper section, another corrugated ceramic housing at the lower section, a metal shielding cover in the middle section, an upper electrode, a lower electrode, a triggering electrode, an upper electrode metal connecting rod, an upper electrode flange plate, a lower electrode metal connecting rod and a lower electrode flange plate; the upper electrode and the lower electrode are arranged in the metal shielding cover; the upper electrode flange plate is connected with the corrugated ceramic housing at the upper section; the lower electrode flange plate is connected with the corrugated ceramic housing at the lower section and forms a closed housing with the metal shielding layer; the upper electrode flange plate is connected to the corrugated ceramic housing at the upper section, and the lower electrode flange plate is connected to the corrugated ceramic housing at the lower section, so as to effectively increase the creepage distance between the upper electrode flange plate and the lower electrode flange plate. The triggered vacuum switch is high in working voltage, large in arcing area, high in transfer coulomb during conducting, long in service life under large current, uniform in electrode ablation degree, and high in power frequency withstand voltage after quenching of arc.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Adjustable rotating magnetic field vacuum explosion chamber

The invention provides an adjustable rotating magnetic field vacuum explosion chamber. The adjustable rotating magnetic field vacuum explosion chamber comprises a pair of conductive rods, a shielding cover, a pair of disk shaped contacts, an insulation casing, a rotating magnetic field generation device and an amplitude and frequency adjustment device, wherein the insulation casing is arranged at an outer side of the shielding cover, the rotating magnetic field generation device is fixed outside the insulation casing, the rotating magnetic field generation device and the disk shaped contacts are coaxially arranged, the amplitude and frequency adjustment device is connected with the rotating magnetic field generation device, a magnetic field generated by the rotating magnetic field generation device is adjusted, the conductive rod is connected with the disk shaped contacts, and the disk shaped contacts are coaxially and oppositely arranged in the shielding cover. The adjustable rotating magnetic field vacuum explosion chamber is advantaged in that the rotating magnetic field generation device is completely disposed outside the insulation casing of the explosion chamber, gas generation possibility is avoided, the generated transverse magnetic field is more concentrated between the contacts, namely the arc portion, and closing and opening of the contacts are further facilitated.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +3

Novel rotary magnetic control circular column arc target device

The invention discloses a novel rotary magnetic control circular column arc target device. The novel rotary magnetic control circular column arc target device comprises a shell, a first insulating mat, a vacuum sealed end cover device, a first O-shaped ring, a shielding case insulating mat, a shaft core retainer ring, a shielding case, a driving shaft core, a self-aligning bearing, a magnetic sealing device, magnetic liquid, a tapered roller bearing, a small round nut, a locking nut, a driving synchronous pulley, a motor bracket, a water distribution device, a synchronous belt, a motor synchronous pulley, a motor tensioning device, a motor insulating mat, a driving motor, a clamp spring for a shaft, a first rotating electric conductive device, a first end sealing cover, a second O-shaped ring, a second end sealing cover, a water inlet joint, a water outlet joint, a rotating magnetic bar device, a third O-shaped ring, a second rotating electric conductive device, a target material end sealing cover and a target material. The novel rotary magnetic control circular column arc target device facilitates the uniformity of a coating and the improvement of adhesive force, realizes the optimal process of ion plating, is stable and reliable in operation, and greatly improves the production efficiency.
Owner:SHANGHAI ZICHUANG COATING TECH

Two-electrode gas switch

The invention relates to a two-electrode gas switch. The two-electrode gas switch comprises a first electrode base, a second electrode base, and two electrodes which are used for forming electrode gaps. The first electrode base is tubular. The electrode gaps are arranged in the internal cavity of the first electrode base. The radial side wall of the first electrode base is provided with a conductive connection structure which is used for enabling the first electrode base to be conductively connected with an external object. The conductive connection structure is arranged at one side, which is close to the second electrode base, of the electrode gaps in the axial direction of the first electrode base. The direction of current flowing through the radial side wall of the first electrode base is opposite to the direction of current flowing through the electrode gaps when current flows. The electromagnetic force generated by current flowing through the radial side wall of the first electrode base affects on the discharge arcs of the two electrode gaps to generate hooping constraint force on the discharge arcs of the two electrode gaps so that heat, the arcs and graphite particles are enabled to be concentrated, more graphite particles are enabled to be oxidized into gas, pollution of the graphite particles to insulating cylinders can be reduced and the service life of the switch can be prolonged.
Owner:XJ POWER CO LTD +3

Shaving blade with multi-layer strengthening coating and preparation method of shaving blade

PendingCN111763945ASolve technical problems such as weak bonding force and easy coating peeling offHigh hardnessVacuum evaporation coatingSputtering coatingStructural engineeringMagnetic filtration
The invention discloses a shaving blade with a multi-layer strengthening coating and a preparation method of the shaving blade. A blade base with a blade edge is prepared by adopting a composite technology of magnetic filtration cathode vacuum arc deposition and MEVVA source injection, and a strengthening layer and a lubricating layer are arranged on the blade base, wherein the strengthening layeris composed of a plurality of nanometer layers with different hardness and comprises a Ti transition layer, a TiN transition layer and a Ti-doped DLC layer which are sequentially arranged from insideto outside, and the lubricating layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene layer. Multiple transition layers such as the Ti transition layer and the TiN transition layer are introduced between the blade basematerial and the DLC film layer, meanwhile, Ti ions are injected into MEVVA source ions, the surface hardness of a shaver can be enhanced, the interface lattice effect can be optimized, the internalstress of the coating can be effectively relieved, the bonding force between the coating and the base is effectively improved, the workpiece hardness and wear resistance are improved, and the frictioncoefficient is reduced so that the service life of the workpiece can be prolonged.
Owner:北京市辐射中心

A Surface Breakdown Type Two Pairs of Rod Structure Triggered Vacuum Switch

The invention discloses a triggering vacuum switch with two pairs of rod pole structures along the surface breakdown; the triggering vacuum switch adopts a three-stage structure, including an upper corrugated ceramic shell, a lower corrugated ceramic shell, and a middle metal shield, which are arranged on the metal shield The upper and lower electrodes in the cover, the trigger electrode, the upper electrode metal connecting rod, the upper electrode flange, the lower electrode metal connecting rod and the lower electrode flange; the upper electrode flange is connected with the upper corrugated ceramic shell, and the lower The electrode flange is connected to the lower corrugated ceramic shell, and then together with the metal shield to form a closed shell; the upper electrode flange is connected through the upper corrugated ceramic shell, and the lower electrode flange is connected through the lower corrugated ceramic shell. Effectively improve the creepage distance between the upper electrode flange and the lower electrode flange. The invention has high working voltage, large arc burning area, high transfer coulomb quantity in conduction process, long working life under high current, uniform electrode ablation degree, and high power frequency withstand voltage level after arc extinguishing.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Arc ion plating method combined with multi-stage magnetic field straight tube magnetic filtering and pulse bias

The invention relates to a multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration and pulsed bias compounded electrical arc ion plating method, and belongs to the technical field of material surface treatments. In the prior art, plasma transmission efficiency is low and pulsed bias can not completely remove large particles due to applying of magnetic filtration on an arc source. A purpose of the present invention is to solve problems in the prior art. The method comprises: 1, connecting a workpiece to a pulsed bias power supply, connecting an electrical arc ion plating target source to a target power supply, and connecting a multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration device in front of the target source; 2, carrying out thin film deposition, wherein work gas is introduced until achieving 0.01-10 Pa when a pressure in a vacuum chamber is less than 10<-2> Pa, the pulsed bias power supply is opened, a pulsed bias amplitude value, frequency and a duty ratio are adjusted, the target power supply is opened, plasma is generated, the multi-stage magnetic field straight pipe magnetic filtration device is opened, removal of large particles and efficient transmission of the plasma in the magnetic filtration device are achieved, process parameters are adjusted, and a thin film with no large particle defect is rapidly produced; and 3, adopting a single-stage magnetic field to combine direct current / pulsed bias to obtain a thin film with a certain thickness.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS

A Vacuum Cathode Arc Source with Discharge Arc Spots Covering the Target Surface

The invention provides a vacuum cathode arc source with discharge arc spots covering the target surface. Connection; the target base assembly is composed of a cooling water channel component and a magnetic circuit component stacked up and down; the cooling water channel component is a flat cooling water channel including a cooling water channel metal upper cover sheet and a cooling water channel metal bottom plate, and is provided with an inlet and an outlet; the magnetic circuit component is composed of magnetic poles The upper and lower end faces of a plurality of small cylindrical magnets are vertically arranged on a target base plate with the same pole and the same direction (the same magnetic pole faces the same direction). The invention has the following advantages: the discharge area is greatly increased, allowing to increase the target current several times, which is beneficial to greatly improve the deposition rate; the distributed arc discharge discharges almost on the entire target surface, so that the target surface is ablated more uniformly and the utilization rate of the target material is improved. ; Conducive to the heat conduction of the target surface and the water cooling, which is beneficial to improve the quality of the film.
Owner:DONGGUAN HUICHENG VACUUM TECH

Two-electrode gas switch

The invention relates to a two-electrode gas switch. The two-electrode gas switch comprises a first electrode base, a second electrode base, and two electrodes which are used for forming electrode gaps. The first electrode base is tubular. The electrode gaps are arranged in the internal cavity of the first electrode base. The radial side wall of the first electrode base is provided with a conductive connection structure which is used for enabling the first electrode base to be conductively connected with an external object. The conductive connection structure is arranged at one side, which is close to the second electrode base, of the electrode gaps in the axial direction of the first electrode base. The direction of current flowing through the radial side wall of the first electrode base is opposite to the direction of current flowing through the electrode gaps when current flows. The electromagnetic force generated by current flowing through the radial side wall of the first electrode base affects on the discharge arcs of the two electrode gaps to generate hooping constraint force on the discharge arcs of the two electrode gaps so that heat, the arcs and graphite particles are enabled to be concentrated, more graphite particles are enabled to be oxidized into gas, pollution of the graphite particles to insulating cylinders can be reduced and the service life of the switch can be prolonged.
Owner:XJ POWER CO LTD +3

Narrow cryotherapy system

The invention relates to a narrow cryotherapy system. The narrow cryotherapy system is characterized in that an air outlet of an air source is connected with an air inlet pipeline of a pressure control valve; an air outlet of the pressure control valve is connected with an air inlet pipeline of the low-temperature pipeline and an air inlet pipeline of the normal-temperature pipeline, an air outlet of the low-temperature pipeline is connected with a first air inlet pipeline of the handle, and an air outlet of the normal-temperature pipeline is connected with a first air inlet pipeline of the handle; an air port of the handle is connected with an air port pipeline of the air pump; a first air outlet of the handle is connected with an air inlet pipeline of the equipment air return pipeline valve body; the second air outlet of the handle is in pipeline connection with the air inlet of the catheter; according to the narrow cryotherapy system, the expanded lumen can be torn and cracked, rapid shaping and expansion can be achieved, cryoablation can be conducted at the same time, the expansion effect can be kept to the maximum extent, meanwhile, inflammation exudation and granulation tissue hyperplasia can be inhibited, mucosa thickening and lumen restenosis can be reduced, and therefore the purpose of treating narrow through replacement is achieved.
Owner:NINGBO SHENGJIEKANG BIOTECH

Four-electrode self-triggering steepening gas switch

The invention discloses a four-electrode self-triggering steepening gas switch which is characterized in that an upper electrode is arranged at the upper part of an insulating sleeve, an upper intermediate electrode sleeves the upper electrode, an upper insulating flange is arranged between the upper electrode and the upper intermediate electrode, and sealing gaskets are respectively arranged between the upper insulating flange and the upper electrode and between the upper insulating flange and the upper intermediate electrode; a lower electrode corresponding to the upper electrode is arranged at the lower part of the insulating sleeve, a lower intermediate electrode sleeves the lower electrode, a lower insulating flange is arranged between the lower electrode and the lower intermediate electrode, and sealing gaskets are respectively arranged between the lower insulating flange and the lower intermediate electrode and between the lower insulating flange and the lower electrode; and an air inlet is formed in one side of the insulating sleeve, and an air outlet is formed in the other side correspondingly. According to the four-electrode self-triggering steepening gas switch, the gap of the two intermediate electrodes is firstly broken down to further assist the breakdown of a main gap, the breakdown between the electrodes does not ablate the internal insulating material, the switch can operate in a repetition frequency mode, the switch is stable in working property and long in service life, the structure is compact, and the conduction inductance is low.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV +1
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