The invention relates to an extraction method and applications of a
betel nut effective component. The extraction method comprises: collecting fresh or dried
betel nut, sorting, removing impurities, washing, chopping or crushing the
betel nut, mixing, sterilizing to prepare a betel nut semi-
solid culture medium, fermenting to achieve a complete alcoholization state, adding dilute
hydrochloric acid and adjusting the PH value to 3.0-6.5, filtering to obtain an
alcohol-containing mixed betel nut extraction liquid, concentrating, preparing the material, and carrying out concentration
drying again to obtain the
solid betel nut extract. According to the present invention, the yields of the betel nut total
alkaloid effective component in the mixed betel nut extraction liquid and the
solid betel nut extract are more than 50% higher than the yield of the traditional extraction method, and the purity is increased by more than one time; and the betel nut food and the betel nut beverage (including wines) can be directly prepared from the mixed betel nut extraction liquid according to the formula, and the
solid food or
medicine containing the betel nut can be prepared from the solid betel nut extract through the formula.