The invention relates to the field of
astaxanthin synthesis, and discloses recombinant
saccharomyces cerevisiae as well as a construction method and application thereof. The recombinant
saccharomyces cerevisiae provided by the invention comprises the following exogenous genes: coding genes of beta-
carotene hydroxylase CrtZ, beta-
carotene ketolase CrtW,
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
kinase,
ferredoxin-NADPH (
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
phosphate)
oxidoreductase and
ferredoxin; on the basis of the
gene, other related genes are further introduced to realize that CrtZ and CrtW are positioned in lipid droplets by
lipid droplet targeting
peptide Olesion, so that the yield of
astaxanthin is increased, finally geranyl-geranyl diphosphate synthase,
phytoene dehydrogenase and phytoene synthase are targeted to
endoplasmic reticulum through
endoplasmic reticulum targeting
peptide, and the yield of
astaxanthin is increased. Therefore, the yield of the
fermentation tank is up to 440mg / L. The recombinant
saccharomyces cerevisiae provided by the invention is clear in genetic background, can stably and efficiently produce astaxanthin, and has a wide application prospect.