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67results about How to "Cancel offset voltage" patented technology

Chopped wave band-gap reference circuit

The invention provides a chopped wave band-gap reference circuit which comprises a starting circuit module, a clamping operational amplifier module, an offset voltage eliminating module and a band-gap reference module, wherein the starting circuit module is used for supplying a starting voltage to the band-gap reference module and is closed after the band-gap reference module is started; the clamping operational amplifier module is used for clamping voltages at two nodes of the band-gap reference module; the offset voltage eliminating module is used for eliminating an offset voltage of the clamping operational amplifier module; the band-gap reference module is used for generating the voltage which does not change following the temperature; the clamping operational amplifier module comprises a first chopped wave circuit, a second chopped wave circuit and a filtering circuit for a switch capacitor. A chopped wave technique is adopted by the chopped wave band-gap reference circuit for eliminating the offset voltage and acquiring a high-precision output voltage. The switch capacitor instead of a traditional RC technique is adopted by a filter, so that the area of the filter is reduced, the chip cost is lowered, and the integration degree is increased.
Owner:VERISILICON MICROELECTRONICS SHANGHAI +3

Complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS)-process-based Hall switch offset voltage elimination method and circuit

The invention relates to a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS)-process-based Hall switch offset voltage elimination method and a CMOS-process-based Hall switch offset voltage elimination circuit. A first clock signal and a second clock signal which are not overlapped with each other are adopted based on a rotary current method, wherein the first clock signal controls the amplification and storage of Hall voltage when a Hall slice is in a 0-degree state, and divides the second clock signal into a third clock signal and a fourth clock signal; the third clock signal controls the amplification and storage of the Hall voltage in a 90-degree state; and the fourth clock signal controls operations and comparison between the Hall voltage and threshold voltage in the 0-degree state and the 90-degree state to eliminate the offset voltage of the Hall slice. Compared with the prior art, the invention can use relatively fewer components and parts based on a CMOS process, so that a Hall switch can be applied to the detection of weak magnetic fields under the requirements of miniaturization and low power consumption.
Owner:SHANGHAI ORIENT CHIP TECH CO LTD

Integrated Hall magnetic sensor packaging stress compensation circuit and method

The invention discloses an integrated Hall magnetic sensor packaging stress compensation circuit and method. The integral circuit comprises a stress detection circuit, a bias circuit and a stress compensation circuit. The stress detection circuit comprises three circuit portions, i.e., a stress sensor, a differential-difference amplifier (DDA) and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The bias circuit comprises three portions, i.e., a reference current portion, an image current source and a proportion micro current source. The bias circuit and a Hall sensor are integrated to the stress sensor of the same chip, weak electric signals proportional to packaging stress are generated, the electric signals are transmitted to the DDA together with imbalance compensation voltages Voff of the stress sensor and are input to the ADC for analog-to-digital conversion of the signals after being amplified by the DDA, converted digital signals are accessed to the stress compensation circuit, the size and polarity of stress compensation currents are controlled, generated stress compensation currents and bias current I0 are input to a Hall device together, and currents generated by stress in the Hall device are finally eliminated.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Microcurrent and current feedback chopper modulation instrument amplifier

The invention belongs to the technical field of amplifiers, and particularly relates to a current feedback chopper modulation instrument amplifier working under a micro quiescent current. The amplifier consists of a blocking condenser, a current feedback chopper amplifier, an N-bit mismatch compensation capacitor array, a ripple canceling circuit, a biasing circuit and a clock frequency dividing circuit. The microcurrent and current feedback chopper modulation instrument amplifier has the characteristics of alternating current coupling, high input impedance, ultra-low offset voltage, low noise, high common mode rejection ratio, high power supply rejection ratio, micro-power consumption and the like; the circuit is particularly suitable for a wearable health monitoring system biopotential acquisition circuit adopting dry electrodes, and can eliminate semi-potential imbalance between electrodes in a rail-to-rail mode. The simulation result of one embodiment of the invention shows that the common-mode rejection ratio of the instrument amplifier is greater than 120 dB, the equivalent input impedance is greater than 500 M Ohm, and the noise energy efficiency factor NEF is equal to 4.5.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Comparator and relaxation oscillator

The invention provides a comparator and a relaxation oscillator. The comparator comprises a comparator circuit including a current mode comparator circuit; and the current mode comparator circuit consists of a first current mode comparator circuit and a second current mode comparator circuit, wherein the first current mode comparator circuit and the second current mode comparator circuit are connected with a first input terminal and a second input terminal of the comparator circuit electrically. The first current mode comparator circuit includes two N type MOS tubes and grids of the two N type MOS tubes are connected electrically; and the second current mode comparator circuit includes two P type MOS tubes and grids of the two P type MOS tubes are connected electrically. The oscillator includes the comparator. According to the invention, the production cost can be lowered; the development period can be shortened; the frequency stability is improved; and the ultra-low power consumption is realized.
Owner:ALLWINNER TECH CO LTD

Chopping stable instrument amplifier

The invention relates to a chopping stable instrument amplifier, comprising a low-gain high-frequency closed circuit, a high-gain low-frequency closed circuit, and a residual RRL (Ripple Reduction Loop); wherein the low-gain high-frequency closed circuit consists of an operational amplifier Gm3 and an operational amplifier Gm4; the high-gain low-frequency closed circuit consists of a chopper CH1,an operational amplifier Gm1, a chopper CH2, an operational amplifier Gm2, a switched capacitor notch filter NOTCH and the operational amplifier Gm4; and the residual RRL consists of induction capacitors C41 and C42, a cascode buffer Cascade Buffer 1, a chopper CH3, a cascade buffer Cascade Buffer 2, an integrating capacitor Cint, and an operational amplifier Gm5. The chopping stable instrument amplifier of the invention has the beneficial effects that: through the low-gain high-frequency closed circuit and the high-gain low-frequency closed circuit, offset voltage and 1 / f noise of a circuit can be effectively eliminated, and bandwidth of the circuit can be greatly raised, on that basis the RRL is introduced to effectively reduce the amplitude of the ripple output by the circuit, thus thewhole circuit noise is optimized, low-noise output is achieved, thereby improving circuit accuracy.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Low-noise linear Hall sensor reading circuit and working method thereof

The invention relates to a low-noise linear Hall sensor reading circuit and a working method thereof. The circuit comprises a Hall element, a rotary current circuit, a first amplifier, a chopper, a second amplifier, a PTAT current generation circuit, a switch capacitance notching filter and a buffer, wherein the Hall element is connected with the rotary current circuit, the output end of the rotary current circuit is connected with the input end of the first amplifier, the output end of the first amplifier is connected with the input end of the chopper, the output end of the chopper is connected with the input end of the second amplifier, the output end of the second amplifier is connected with the input end of the switch capacitance notching filter, the output end of the switch capacitance notching filter is connected with the input end of the buffer, the PTAT current generation circuit is connected with the input end of the second amplifier, and the output end of the buffer servers as the output end of the low-noise linear Hall sensor reading circuit. According to the circuit and the working method thereof provided by the invention, the ripple amplitude of the circuit can be reduced while the offset voltage and 1 / f noise of the circuit can be effectively eliminated, and thus the whole circuit accuracy is improved.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Operational amplifier circuit and reference voltage generating circuit module

The invention discloses an operational amplifier circuit. The operational amplifier circuit comprises an operational amplifier and a chopping offset elimination circuit for eliminating an offset signal and flicker noise of the operational amplifier. The invention further discloses a reference voltage generating circuit module. The reference voltage generating circuit module comprises a reference voltage generating circuit, an operational amplifier, a chopping offset elimination circuit and a filtering circuit, wherein the reference voltage generating circuit is used for generating voltage with a zero temperature coefficient and current with a zero temperature coefficient; the operational amplifier is used for providing feedback for the reference voltage generating circuit in order that the output of the reference voltage generating circuit is stabilized at a required working point; the chopping offset elimination circuit is used for modulating the inherent offset voltage and the low-frequency flicker noise of the operational amplifier in order to modulate the influence of the offset of the operational amplifier on a reference voltage generated by the reference voltage generating circuit; and the filtering circuit is used for filtering the offset signal modulated by the offset elimination circuit and keeping a useful reference voltage signal. Through adoption of the operational amplifier circuit and the reference voltage generating circuit module, the offset and the flicker noise of the operational amplifier can be eliminated, and the accuracy is increased.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUAHONG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT

Circuit and method for high-precision voltage detection

The invention provides a high-precision voltage detection circuit, which comprises a modulator, a counter, a frequency divider module and an MCU (microprocessor control unit) processing module. The ratio of to-be-detected voltage to reference voltage is modulated into a modulation square wave signal through the modulator, the counter and the frequency divider, the voltage detection precision is determined by the ratio of high-level clock counting number to low-level clock counting number of the modulation square wave signal, and the counter and the frequency divider generate alternate feedback control signals to control the modulator, so the out-of-regulation voltage of the modulator is omitted, the voltage detection precision is greatly improved, the detection data is further corrected by the MCU processing module, and the accuracy of detection is improved again.
Owner:JIANGSU BRMICO ELECTRONICS

Circuit structure for reading orthogonal rotating current of Hall sensor

The invention discloses a circuit structure for reading the orthogonal rotating current of a Hall sensor. The circuit structure comprises a constant current source, six N-channel metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) switches, two P-channel metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS) switches, an amplifier and a square Hall disk, wherein the eight MOS switches can perform on / off selecting operation by providing two clocks which are not overlapped with each other; the square Hall disk leads out a terminal from four corners respectively; the terminals are connected with two PMOS switches and two NMOS switches respectively; the constant current source is connected with the other end of each of the two PMOS switches respectively; two ends of the residual four NMOS switches are connected with the four terminals of the Hall disk and two input ends of the amplifier respectively; and the generated Hall voltage signal is amplified by the amplifier. By the circuit structure, the offset voltage and noise can be combined with input offset and noise of the back-end amplifier, so that the next level of signal processing circuit can eliminate the offset voltage and the noise conveniently.
Owner:HUNAN SEEKSUNS OPTOELECTRONICS TECH

Temperature sensor integrated on CMOS image sensor and control method thereof

The invention discloses a temperature sensor integrated on a CMOS image sensor and a control method thereof. The temperature sensor comprises a temperature-to-voltage module and a single-integral ADCmodule. The temperature-to-voltage conversion module comprises a proportional current generation circuit; the proportional current generation circuit converts a current source into two paths of bias currents with a fixed proportion; the bias currents are iput into collectors of two NPN-type bipolar transistors in the core temperature sensing module, base-emitter voltages of the two NPN-type bipolar transistors are respectively input into the single-integral ADC module after being sampled by the switched capacitor amplifier, and the single-integral ADC module quantizes and outputs sampled nd amplified analog voltage values. According to the control method of the temperature sensor, a method of twice sampling and twice conversion is adopted, and the precision of the on-chip temperature sensor is improved on the premise of not increasing the complexity of a circuit.
Owner:XIAN MICROELECTRONICS TECH INST

High precision temperature sensor requiring no calibration

The invention discloses a high precision temperature sensor requiring no calibration. The sensor herein is characterized in that the sensor is composed of two parts. The first part is for generating two accurate VBE voltages and a reference voltage VRER which does not change over temperature. The second part is for amplifying the VBE voltages through an amplifier, outputting a TSVIP and a TSVIN toan ADC, configuring TS_TM<1:0>, the ADC separately performing measurement, which further eliminates factors that cause the errors. The first part includes a bipolar transistor chopper operational amplifier, a current mirror circuit, a resistance dividing circuit and a RC filtering circuit. The second part is composed of amplifiers. According to the invention, the sensor herein can achieve +-1 DEGC temperature measurement without dependence on calibration, and can greatly increase the measurement precision of temperature sensors.
Owner:CHIPSEA TECH SHENZHEN CO LTD

Integral analog-to-digital converter

The invention provides an integral analog-to-digital converter which comprises a buffer, an integrator, a comparing module and a self-zeroing auxiliary circuit, wherein the buffer is used for increasing a driving force of an input signal and a reference signal of the analog-to-digital converter; the integrator is used for integrating the output signal of the buffer; the comparing module is used for comparing the output voltage of the integrator with a reference voltage so as to generate a marking signal; the self-zeroing auxiliary circuit is used for eliminating offset voltages of the buffer, the integrator and the comparing module during a self-zeroing period. By storing the offset voltages into an integrating capacitor and a self-zeroing capacitor, the offset voltages of the buffer, the integrator and the comparing module are eliminated, no extra frequency compensating circuits need to be added during the realization process, and the complexity and the design difficulties of circuits are reduced significantly.
Owner:北京立博信荣科技有限公司

Operational amplifier calibrating method and circuit

The invention provides an operational amplifier calibrating method and a circuit. The method includes the steps that an operational amplifier obtains an input first signal and an input second signal,conducts amplifying treatment to obtain a corresponding output third signal and a corresponding output fourth signal, and inputs the third signal and the fourth signal to the input end of an integrator; the integrator conducts integral treatment according to the received third signal and the received fourth signal, generates a corresponding output fifth signal and a corresponding output sixth signal, and feeds the fifth signal and the sixth signal to the operational amplifier; the operational amplifier conducts equalization treatment according to the received fifth signal and the received sixth signal and controls the third signal and the fourth signal output by the operational amplifier. The system comprises the operational amplifier and the integrator. The feedback circuit is composed ofthe integrator, so the voltage of the input differential of the operational amplifier on a transistor substrate is adjusted, and the aim of eliminating the offset voltage of the operational amplifieris realized.
Owner:上海芯北电子科技有限公司

Measurement device and method for differential capacitance type instrument

The invention relates to a measurement device and method for a differential capacitance type instrument. The device comprises an alternating excitation signal generator, a circuit option switch circuit, an AD (analog-to-digital) converter and a digital signal processor, wherein after the alternating excitation signal generator generates an alternating excitation signal with fixed frequency and fixed amplitude, the alternating excitation signal is applied to two ends of the differential capacitance type instrument through the circuit option switch circuit to realize positive excitation and negative excitation of the differential capacitance type instrument; the output end of an intermediate polar plate of the differential capacitance type instrument is sequentially connected with the AD converter and the digital signal processor, the spectrum data amplitude maximum value acquired by converting the output signal of the intermediate polar plate of the differential capacitance type instrument in the positive excitation and the negative excitation, a variation of a measured physical quantity of the differential capacitance type instrument is acquired according to a certain linear relationship, so that the differential capacitance type instrument can be measured. According to the measurement device, a high accuracy measurement result can be acquired for the differential capacitance type instrument, so that the reliability of a differential resistance type sensor can be improved.
Owner:CHINA GEOKON INSTR

Pre-amplifier circuit of CMOS comparator

The invention discloses a pre-amplifier circuit of a CMOS comparator to solve the technical problem that an existing pre-amplifier circuit operates slowly. According to the technical scheme, an NMOS transistor MN1 and an NMOS transistor MN2 serve as differential input geminate transistors. A PMOS transistor MP1 and a PMOS transistor MP2 serve as loads, and a switch S1 and a switch S2 are connected between a grid electrode and a drain electrode of the PMOS transistor MP1 and between a grid electrode and a drain electrode of the PMOS transistor MP2 respectively. One end of a storage capacitor C1 and one end of a storage capacitor C2 are connected to the grid electrode of the PMOS transistor MP1 and the grid electrode of the PMOS transistor MP2 respectively, and the other end of the storage capacitor C1 and the other end of the storage capacitor C2 are connected to a power source VDD. Due to the fact that the storage capacitor C1 and the storage capacitor C2 are not arranged on a signal channel, the output pole and the bandwidth of a pre-amplifier are not affected, the offset voltage is eliminated, and the operating speed of the pre-amplifier is not affected. Therefore, the pre-amplifier circuit of the CMOS comparator has the advantages of being high in speed and precision.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Hall device applied to three-dimensional Hall sensor and offset cancellation method

The present invention relates to a Hall device applied to a three-dimensional Hall sensor and an offset cancellation method. The Hall device can be integrated on a chip to realize a single-chip integrated three-dimensional Hall sensor. The Hall device includes a horizontal Hall device and a vertical Hall device. The invention also proposes a quadrature coupled rotating current technique. By improving the structures of the horizontal Hall device and the vertical Hall device, the performance is improved, thus the horizontal Hall device and the vertical Hall device can be applied to the single-chip integrated three-dimensional Hall sensor, according to the method of the invention, the elimination of offset voltage can be achieved, the three-dimensional detection of a magnetic field can be realized by the single chip, and the method has a great help to the application of the magnetic field detection.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Hall device applied to three-dimensional Hall sensor, and method thereof

The invention relates to a Hall device applied to a three-dimensional Hall sensor. The Hall device is characterized in that the Hall device is a deep N-well of two cross structures in full symmetry, wherein four ends and the center of the N-well of the cross structures are each provided with a heavily-doped N+ region layer, and a heavily-doped P+ region layer is arranged between the central heavily-doped N+ region layer and each of the heavily-doped N+ region layers at the four end points. The Hall device is prepared by adopting a high-voltage CMOS process, has the deep N-well, improves the sensitivity of the device, can detect the magnetic induction intensity in three axial directions in a time-sharing manner under the control of the timing sequence, and greatly reduces the layout area when compared to a discrete type three-dimensional Hall device.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Audio squelch system with hysteresis comparison circuit

The invention provides an audio squelch system with a hysteresis comparison circuit. The system comprises an early warning signal terminal, an on-off control terminal, a digital logic control circuit, a first charge-discharge signal judgment terminal, a digital delay circuit, a digital logic combination circuit, a second charge-discharge signal judgment terminal, a common mode voltage generation circuit, an RC (resistor-capacitor) charging resistor, a reference voltage terminal, a charge-discharge curve generation circuit, the hysteresis comparison circuit, a charge-discharge capacitor and a common mode voltage output terminal, wherein the digital logic control circuit generates a charge-discharge finish judgment signal to the first charge-discharge signal judgment terminal; and the digital delay circuit and the digital logic combination circuit delay judgment signals sent by the first charge-discharge signal judgment terminal and generate a final charge-discharge finish judgment signal to the second charge-discharge signal judgment terminal after the hysteresis comparison circuit finishes working. The system can be used for effectively suppressing POP noise.
Owner:IPGOAL MICROELECTRONICS (SICHUAN) CO LTD

Temperature compensation offset eliminated RC oscillator

InactiveCN101977035BEliminate input offset differenceImprove performanceElectric pulse generatorReference currentEngineering
The invention relates to a temperature compensation offset eliminated RC oscillator and a method thereof. The RC oscillator comprises a reference current generating module and a clock signal generating module, wherein the reference current generating module consists of two operational amplifiers, two current sources, two field-effect tubes, a resistor and a subtractor; the clock signal generatingmodule consists of a comparator, a buffer, a capacitor, a current source, a current sink and a current mirror; the input end of the current is connected with the output end of the subtractor; the output end of the comparator controls all switches of the RC oscillator; and a signal from the output end of the comparator passes through the buffer and then becomes an output clock signal of the RC oscillator. The temperature compensation offset eliminated RC oscillator has the advantages that: error sources, namely the resistance-temperature coefficient and input offset voltage of the comparator, influencing the output frequency of the oscillator in the conventional technology are eliminated, and the precision of the output frequency is greatly improved.
Owner:宿迁亿立达半导体有限公司

Surge protection type illumination energy-saving control system based on integrating circuit

The invention discloses a surge protection type illumination energy-saving control system based on an integrating circuit. The system is characterized in that the system is mainly formed by a triode VT2, an amplifier P1, an amplifier P2, a capacitor C5, a resistor R5, and a diode D1 etc., a negative electrode of the capacitor C5 is connected with a negative electrode of the amplifier P1, a positive electrode of the capacitor C5 is connected with a positive electrode of the amplifier P1 through a resistor R6, the resistor R5 is connected between the positive electrode of the capacitor C5 and an output terminal of the amplifier P1 in series, a P electrode of the diode D1 is connected with the output terminal of the amplifier P1, and an N electrode of the diode D1 is connected with a negative electrode of the amplifier P2 through a resistor R12 and an inductor L. According to the system, the fluctuation voltage generated during passing of pedestrians can be amplified, the strength of the fluctuation voltage is improved, the sensitivity of the system is higher, the passing demand for people can be met, a lot of electric energy can be saved, and the surge voltage and the surge current generated at the instant of switch-on can be suppressed so that electronic components are prevented from being damaged.
Owner:成都东创精英科技有限公司

Ramp generator and pixel column readout circuit

The invention provides a ramp generator. The ramp generator comprises a first switch; an operational amplifier, wherein the first input end of the operational amplifier is connected with analog voltage through a first switch, the second input end of the operational amplifier is connected with reference voltage, the output end of the operational amplifier outputs ramp signals, the output end is connected to the first input end through a reset capacitor, and an offset voltage is generated at the first input end; a second switch which is connected with the reset capacitor in parallel; a third switch which is connected in series between a reset capacitor and the second switch; and a fourth switch which is connected in series between the reset capacitor and the reference voltage, wherein when the second switch and the fourth switch are both switched on and the first switch and the third switch are both switched off, the reset capacitor stores and eliminates the offset voltage. According to the pixel column reading circuit, the offset voltage in the ramp generator can be eliminated, so that the offset voltage of the pixel column reading circuit is eliminated, and the image quality of the CMOS image sensor is improved.
Owner:CHENGDU LIGHT COLLECTOR TECH

On-chip temperature sensor

The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductors and provides an on-chip temperature sensor. The on-chip temperature sensor comprises a basic circuit unit, a chopped wave unit, a resistor trimming unit, an electric fuse array and a resistance (R) and capacity (C) R-C filtering network. Offset voltage, misfitting and noise of an imperfect factor of the temperature sensor are eliminated by the chopped wave unit. Further improvement of precision is achieved by further adopting the resistor trimming unit at the same time. A required control bit of the resistor trimming unit is integrated in a chip by the electric fuse array, packaging cost is effectively controlled, and thus high integration level of a device is guaranteed. Besides, normalization of output voltage is achieved through the R-C filtering network by the on-chip temperature sensor, thus the on-chip temperature sensor of high precision that technology influence is eliminated and output result is consistent on different chips is obtained.
Owner:SHANGHAI INTEGRATED CIRCUIT RES & DEV CENT

High-precision band-gap reference circuit

The invention relates to the field of integrated circuits and aims to reduce influence of offset voltages as much as possible. The technical scheme adopted in the invention is as follows: a high-precision band-gap reference circuit comprises PMOS (P-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor) tubes P1, P2, P3 and P4, NMOS ((N-channel Metal Oxide Semiconductor) tubes N1 and N2, triodes Q1 and Q2 and ten coms switches, wherein two branch circuits N1 and N2 are connected with a point C and a point D in turn and are also connected with a point A and a point B in turn; or Q1 and Q2 are connected with P1 and P2 in turn. The technical scheme of the invention is mainly applied to the design and the manufacture of the high-precision band-gap reference circuit.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Optical anti-shake control system and method and electronic equipment

The invention discloses an optical anti-shake control system and method and electronic equipment, and the system comprises: a sensor input module, which is used for providing a sensor interface; a control module, which is connected with the sensor input module and is used for acquiring sensor data through the sensor interface and outputting a control signal according to the sensor data; and a motor driving module, which is connected with the control module and is used for switching to a working mode corresponding to the type of the motor to be driven according to the control signal and outputting corresponding driving current so as to realize driving of different types of motors. According to the optical anti-shake control system, a sensor interface can be provided through the sensor input module; and through the motor driving module, the working mode corresponding to the type of the motor to be driven can be switched according to the control signal, and the corresponding driving current is output to realize driving of different types of motors, so that the effect of driving the corresponding motor can be achieved without replacing a chip, and the application is more convenient.
Owner:SHANGHAI AWINIC TECH CO LTD

A sensor offset calibration method

A sensor offset calibration method belongs to the technical field of analog integrated circuits. Based on the calibration system composed of coarse calibration module, fine calibration module, ADC and logic module, the final coarse calibration code and fine calibration code are generated through multiple coarse calibration and fine calibration, wherein the offset voltage to be calibrated is The output code of the ADC is obtained through the calibration system, and the output code of the ADC obtained each time is fed back to the calibration system to obtain a more accurate coarse calibration code and fine calibration code through the logic module to generate each coarse calibration code and fine calibration code; finally The calibration offset voltage is obtained according to the final coarse calibration code and the fine calibration code, and the offset voltage calibration is completed by subtracting the generated calibration offset voltage from the offset voltage to be calibrated. The invention can effectively eliminate the offset voltage, improve the system precision, and can be applied to the readout circuit of the pressure sensor.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Comparator and analog-to-digital converter

The invention provides a comparator and an analog-to-digital converter, the comparator comprises an input unit, a load unit, a control switch and an adjusting unit, the input end of the input unit receives a first input signal and a second input signal, and the load unit is connected with the input unit; the gain of the comparator is adjusted by adjusting the gain of the load unit to adjust the gate voltage of the geminate transistor, and the adjusting unit is connected with the input unit and adjusts the gain to adjust the gate voltage of the geminate transistor according to the enabling state of the control switch; the invention further provides an analog-to-digital converter, the gain of the comparator is small in an offset elimination state, so that the offset voltage amplification factor of the comparator is small, the gain of the comparator is large in a signal amplification state, the input differential mode signal amplification factor of the comparator is large, and the influence of the offset voltage of the comparator on the comparison result of the comparator is eliminated. The comparator speed is improved, the layout area is reduced, and the offset voltage of the comparator is obviously eliminated.
Owner:CHONGQING GIGACHIP TECH CO LTD

Sine and cosine signal amplitude calculation circuit with double-sampling structure

The invention discloses a sine and cosine signal amplitude calculation circuit with a double-sampling structure. The sine and cosine signal amplitude calculation circuit comprises a sampling unit, a square calculation unit and a summation calculation unit. The sampling unit converts input sine and cosine voltage signals into sine and cosine current signals, and input imbalance of the operational amplifier is eliminated through sampling. And the square calculation unit performs square operation on the sine and cosine current signals and then sums the sine and cosine current signals by using the summation calculation unit, and finally outputs a voltage signal which is in a linear relation with the square of the amplitude of the signal. In the whole amplitude calculation process, each unit carries out sampling and holding on the same transistor, and random mismatch of the device is eliminated. On the premise that sine and cosine signal amplitude information is extracted, the problems that random mismatch of transistors in an existing amplitude calculation circuit is large, and operational amplifier input imbalance cannot be eliminated are solved.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Voltage measuring system and method for battery

The invention discloses a voltage measuring system and a voltage measuring method, which are applied to a battery comprising a plurality of battery units. The voltage measuring system comprises a switch matrix, a fully different amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter, wherein the switch matrix is connected with the battery unit and comprises a first group of switches and a second group of switches; the fully different amplifier is connected with the switch matrix, comprises a fully different operational amplifier and a resistor pair and is used for amplifying voltage difference between the anode and the cathode of a corresponding battery unit when a switch pair in the switch matrix is switched off; the analog-to-digital converter is connected with the fully different amplifier and comprises an output multiplexer for receiving a chopping signal; when the chopping signal is in a first value, a first switch pair in the switch matrix is switched off; and when the chopping signal is in a second value, a second switch pair in the switch matrix is switched off. By adopting the voltage measuring system and the method disclosed by the invention, offset voltage of the fully different amplifier and input offset voltage of the analog-to-digital converter can be eliminated automatically, and the voltage measuring accuracy is enhanced effectively.
Owner:张兴发

Craft imbalance non-sensitive cyclic analog-digital converter and conversion method

The invention relates to the field of integrated circuit design of microelectronics. The craft imbalance non-sensitive circulating type analog-digital converter and a conversion method aim to reduce sensitiveness of cyclic analog-digital converter (Cyclic ADC) to craft imbalance and improve the linearity of the Cyclic ADC. The technical scheme includes that a multiplication digital-analog converter conducts operation of analog-digital conversion and circulation and timing 2 circularly, according to the craft imbalance non-sensitive circulating type analog-digital converter, the craft imbalance non-sensitive circulating type analog-digital converter further comprises a digital correcting circuit and a register, the multiplication digital-analog converter comprises a 1.5-bit secondary ADC, a digital to analog converter (DAC), linked switches (S1-S3), linked switches (Sw1-Sw2), and capacitors (C1P, C1N, C2P, C2N, C3P, C3N). The craft imbalance non-sensitive circulating type analog-digital converter and the conversion method are mainly applied to the integrated circuit design.
Owner:TIANJIN SAIXIANG M&E ENG CO LTD
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