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64results about How to "Easy to use in engineering" patented technology

Automatic calibrating and compensating method of onboard mounting deflection angle of strapdown inertial navigation system

ActiveCN102435206AAccurate compensation of installation deflection angleEliminates the need for precise mechanical alignmentNavigation by speed/acceleration measurementsSimulationMarine navigation
The invention belongs to an inertial navigation technology, particularly relates to an automatic calibrating and compensating method of an onboard mounting deflection angle of a strapdown inertial navigation system. By using the automatic calibrating and compensating method of the onboard mounting deflection angle of the strapdown inertial navigation system, designed by the invention, only one normal compass alignment and navigation is needed after a bracket of the strapdown inertial navigation system is firstly installed on an aircraft, the posture and the heading output by the strapdown inertial navigation system are compared with the reference posture and heading, and the coordinate system of the bracket of the strapdown inertial navigation system and the mounting deflection angle of an aircraft system are automatically calibrated and are stored in a storage unit of the strapdown inertial navigation system. The mounting deflection angle is precisely compensated in the normal working process of the strapdown system through designing a mounting deflection angle compensating algorithm in strapdown inertial navigation system software, and the requirement of the aircraft for the output display and control of the posture, the heading and other navigation parameters of the strapdown inertial navigation system is met.
Owner:FLIGHT AUTOMATIC CONTROL RES INST

Method for conducting dry-wet cycle and direct shear test on simulated load-bearing soil

InactiveCN105865938APrecisely control the change of moisture content in the testThe material is simple and cheapMaterial strength using steady shearing forcesSoil scienceStructural engineering
The present invention discloses a method for conducting the dry-wet cycle and the direct shear test on the simulated load-bearing soil. A device composed of a dry-wet cycle device and a shear box is arranged. The dry-wet cycle device comprises a nut, a fixed ring, upright rods, a lower bottom plate, a lower bottom plate drain hole, a cutting ring, a cutting ring buckle, a cross rib, an upper cover plate, an upper cover plate drain hole, an upper shear box, a lower shear box and a shear box base. The upright rods are provided with threads along the whole length thereof and are fixedly connected with the lower bottom plate. The upper end of the cross rib on the upper cover plate is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed ring by 1 cm. The diameter of the upper cover plate is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the cutting ring. The straight-line distance between diagonally arranged upright rods is slightly greater than the diameter of the experiment cutting ring. The shear box is composed of the base, the lower shear box and the upper shear box. The cycle device can be installed directly into the shear box. Through adjusting a direct shear apparatus and a dial indicator, the direct shear test can be conducted. Based on the method, the unloading condition is avoided during the entire process, from the sample preparation, the dry-wet cycle to the shear failure. Meanwhile, the water content change of the test can be accurately controlled.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

A method and system for vector control field orientation correction of asynchronous motor

InactiveCN109167548ASolve the problem of inaccurate magnetic field orientationReal-time accurate magnetic field positioningElectronic commutation motor controlAC motor controlVoltage amplitudeControl vector
A method and system for vector control field orientation correction of asynchronous motor. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining three-phase stator currents ia, ib and ic of an asynchronous motor and an angular velocity omega r of the motor; D-axis current isd and q-axis current isq are obtained by 3s / 2r transformation of current ia, ib and ic, and output voltage amplitude Us is calculated by voltage equation of asynchronous motor; Calculate slip angular velocity increment coefficient Kslip and slip angular velocity omega slip of asynchronous motor; Calculate d-axis control voltage of asynchronous motor shown in the description q-axis control voltage shown in the description and dq axis combined voltage shown in the descrition and according to shown in the description and shown in the description. The SVPWM space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM-SVPWM) is processed to control the operation of the motor. The invention relates to vector control magnetic field orientation correction of asynchronous motor based on voltage observation, By calculating d, q-axis control voltage shown in the description, Thus, the operation of the motor is controlled, the problem of inaccurate orientation of the magnetic field caused by the difficulty of real-time and accurate acquisition of the rotor parameters of the motor is solved, and at the same time, the d-axis and q-axis voltage observation is taken into account, so that the accurate magnetic field positioning can be realized in the full speed range.
Owner:HUNAN VICRUNS ELECTRIC TECH

Method for representing time-space scale association of solute transport in porous medium

ActiveCN108614942ABroad engineering application prospectsEasy to use in engineeringDesign optimisation/simulationSpecial data processing applicationsBreakthrough curveConvection dispersion
The invention discloses a method for representing time-space scale association of solute transport in a porous medium. The method comprises the steps of selecting a solute transport process in the specific porous medium as a research object, determining a test condition, and obtaining test data of a solute breakthrough curve; building a time-space fractal derivative convection dispersion model, and deriving an analytic solution of the time-space fractal derivative convection dispersion model; in combination with the test data of the solute breakthrough curve, calculating parameters of the time-space fractal derivative convection dispersion model, quantizing the solute breakthrough curve by adopting the analytic solution of the model, and analyzing early arrival and trailing features of thebreakthrough curve; and according to values of the model parameters, analyzing an association degree between the model parameters and a time or space scale, and giving a quantitative relationship between the model parameters and the time or space scale. The smaller the orders of a time fractal derivative and a space fractal derivative are, the higher the time-space association degree is, and themore remarkable the early arrival and trailing features of the breakthrough curve is. The method can be used for groundwater and soil pollution prediction, assessment, remediation and the like, and isconvenient for use in engineering.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Device for testing thermophysical parameters of soil mass sample

The invention discloses a device for testing thermophysical parameters of a soil mass sample. The device comprises a sample preparation system and a testing system, wherein the sample preparation system is used for completing preparation of the soil mass sample, and the testing system is used for completing the testing on the thermophysical parameters of the soil mass sample under different thermal loads; the sample preparation system comprises a mini-type compacting device, a metal bar, a sample preparation tube and an external extension tube, and the mini-type compacting device is formed by a base and a compacting hammer; the testing system is formed by high/low temperature alternating humidity-temperature test chamber, a thermal probe and a KD2 Pro thermal characteristic analyzer, and a stainless steel support is arranged at the inner part of the high/low temperature alternating humidity-temperature test chamber and is used for placement of the sample preparation tube filled with the soil mass sample. Actual simulation under different thermal load environments is realized through the device, and the thermophysical parameters of the soil mass sample are accurately tested. According to the device disclosed by the invention, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the precision of a testing result is higher, convenience can be provided for research and application of a geotechnical engineering thermoanalysis field, and engineering application and large-scale promotion are facilitated.

Preparation method of modified granite aggregate, and adhesion testing method

The invention discloses a preparation method of modified granite aggregate, and an adhesion testing method. The preparation method comprises the following process steps: heating styrene-butadiene-styrene triblock copolymer (SBS) modified asphalt, then adding a liquid anti-stripping agent into the heated SBS modified asphalt, stirring evenly, and placing the obtained mixture in an environment of 175-180 DEG C to prepare a mixed solution a; weighing granite aggregate and cement, and heating up to 175-181 DEG C; then, uniformly stirring the heated granite aggregate and cement, and carrying out heat preservation at 175-180 DEG C to obtain a mixture b; blending the mixed solution a in a mixing container, adding the mixture b during blending, and uniformly stirring to obtain the modified graniteaggregate. The modified granite aggregate is placed in a constant temperature water bath at 76-84 DEG C, part of the aggregate is taken out and put into cold water at set intervals, and the aggregateis completely taken away in 4-6 times; finally, the adhesion grade is evaluated according to the percentage of a stripping area. The modified granite aggregate prepared by the method is strong in adhesion durability and good in water stability, and achieves the level-5 adhesion requirement of the asphalt pavement. The invention also discloses an adhesion evaluation method which is convenient to apply and has a good correlation with engineering.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +1

Prediction method for early transverse cracks of continuous reinforced concrete pavement

The present invention relates to the technical field of road engineering detection, and discloses a prediction method for early transverse cracks of continuous reinforced concrete pavement. The methodcomprises following steps: (1) determining a plurality of measuring points before paving road slab of the continuous reinforced concrete pavement to be predicted, setting a row of strain gauge alongslab depth direction of the road slab at each measuring point, and connecting the strain gauge to an automatic data acquisition device; (2) after the continuous reinforced concrete pavement at a position of the strain gauge to be set is paved, continuously detecting longitudinal strain and temperature by the plurality of the strain gauges respectively at different positions of the road slab; (3) and processing data received by the automatic data acquisition device, sequentially and respectively calculating and obtaining equivalent age and ultimate tensile strain at different positions of the road slab based on the obtained temperature data, thereby respectively comparing the obtained ultimate tensile strain with the corresponding longitudinal strain, and performing prediction. The method is easy to implement, has good flexibility and has high accuracy.

Method for quantifying solute transport multi-scale characteristics in complex medium

The invention discloses a method for quantifying solute transport multi-scale characteristics in a complex medium. The method comprises the steps of selecting a solute transport process in a concretecomplex medium as a research object, determining a test condition, observing a movement trajectory of a solute particle to obtain test data R of a mean square displacement of the solute particle, wherein R is a set of average values of distances between positions x of all particle at the t moment and respective initial point when the movement time is t; deducing a multi-scale transport rate of thesolute transport according to a distributed step fractal derivation model or an equivalent form thereof; calculating a value of a parameter c in the multi-scale transport rate in combination with thetest data R of the mean square displacement of the solute particle; and obtaining multi-scale characteristics of the solute transport in the complex medium according to the value of the parameter c,and classifying the solute transport process. The method for quantifying the solute transport multi-scale characteristics in the complex medium has broad engineering application prospects, can be usedfor prediction, assessment and management of pollutant transport. Compared with an existing model or technology, the method is more convenient for engineering use.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV

Detachable and easy-maintenance fan hanger and construction method thereof

ActiveCN106044541ASolve the difficult problem of disassembly and maintenanceEasy to useLoad-engaging elementsBall bearingThrust bearing
The invention discloses a detachable and easy-maintenance fan hanger, and relates to the field of electromechanical equipment installation. The fan hanger comprises suspension arms, bolts, shock absorbing supports, cross arms, upper bearing seats, screws and lower bearing seats, wherein the upper ends of the suspension arms are fixedly arranged below a structural plate, and are distributed at the two ends of the cross arms, and the two ends of the cross arms are welded with nut seats matched with the screws; the upper bearing seats are fixedly arranged above joints of the cross arms and the suspension arms, and ball bearings are fixedly arranged in the upper bearing seats; small holes are formed in the suspension arms, and the lower bearing seats are arranged on the ground; thrust bearings are arranged in the lower bearing seats, and the lower bearing seats are upwardly connected with the cross arms and the upper bearing seats through the screws. The defects that the fan is difficultly disassembled and assembled, the fan needs to be transferred from the installation height to the ground by the load climbing operation of operating personnel, and the potential risks exist in the prior art are overcome. The invention also discloses a construction method of the detachable and easy-maintenance fan hanger.
Owner:CHANGJIANG SURVEY PLANNING DESIGN & RES

Leveling instrument fast leveler

The invention discloses a leveling instrument fast leveler. The leveler comprises a semicircular shell and a hemispheroid, the hemispheroid is inscribed to the semicircular shell inner diameter, and the semicircular shell and the hemispheroid are both made of a metal material, and the semicircular shell inner surface and the hemispheroid spherical surface are both frosted surface. A magnetic switch is disposed on the semicircular shell and can provide strong magnetic force when it is opened, the hemispheroid is equipped with an instrument connecting screw rod connected to the leveling instrument, and the semicircular shell is equipped with a foot stand connecting nut for connecting a foot stand. During use, the semicircular shell is fixed on the foot stand, the hemispheroid is connected to the leveling instrument, the hemispheroid is rotated to achieve a horizontal position, and then the magnetic switch is opened to generate strong magnetic force so as to fix the hemispheroid and the semicircular shell, so that the leveling instrument can maintain a horizontal state fixedly. The leveling instrument fast leveler provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple and clear principle, simple and cheap material, simple operation, fast leveling speed and easy grasp, and is convenient for engineering application.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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