The invention discloses an
ammonia spraying and mixing unit, which is applied to a
flue gas denitration
system without dust or with low dust content, is mounted in a
flue, and comprises a main
pipe, an
ammonia spraying and mixing unit, an
ammonia spraying and mixing unit, an ammonia spraying and mixing unit, an ammonia spraying and mixing unit, an ammonia spraying and mixing unit and an ammonia spraying and mixing unit, and is characterized in that the main
pipe is arranged in the
flue in the direction vertical to the
flue gas flow direction; the plurality of
branch pipes are communicated with the main
pipe and extend along the
flue gas direction; the distribution pipes are arranged at the positions, close to the free ends, of the
branch pipes, and the distribution pipes are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the
branch pipes; the distribution pipe is provided with a plurality of
ammonia gas spraying holes of which the spraying direction is the same as that of the
flue gas; and the
rotational flow blade is fixedly connected to the middle part of the branch pipe in the flue and is used for converting axial
airflow into radial rotational
airflow in the mixing process of the flue gas and the
ammonia gas. According to the invention, uniform mixing of
ammonia gas and flue gas can be realized in a
short distance, and the device is suitable for a flue gas denitration device which has a low allowable installation height and does not contain dust or has a low dust amount in denitration transformation of an old boiler.