The invention discloses a quick response type automatic respiration controller, and belongs to artificial auxiliary respiration support equipment in the non-medical special field. The quick response type automatic respiration controller comprises a dust removal filter, an activated carbon filter, a flow-adjustable air pump, a pressure stabilizing air tank, an adjustable pressure reducing valve, an electromagnetic valve, a gas mass flow meter, a program control power supply, a humidifier and a positive pressure type one-way valve respiration mask. The dust removal filter, the activated carbon filter, the flow-adjustable air pump, the pressure stabilizing air tank, the adjustable pressure reducing valve, the electromagnetic valve, the gas mass flow meter, the humidifier and the positive pressure type one-way valve respiration mask are sequentially arranged, and the program control power supply is used for controlling the on-off of the electromagnetic valve. According to the quick response type automatic respiration controller provided by the invention, the parameter adjusting capacity is high, the gas flow / pressure stability is good, on-off of gas intermittent adopts a program control power supply to control on-off of the electromagnetic valve, the response is sensitive, the time lag is small, and the gas purifying capacity is high. The quick response type automatic respiration controller is simple, portable, high in universality and wide in market prospect.