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39results about How to "Improve goodness of fit" patented technology

Image processing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention relates to an image processing method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the feature equalization processing of a sample image through an equalization sub-network of a detection network, and obtaining an equalization feature image of the sample image; Performing target detection processing on the equalization feature image through a detection sub-network to obtain a prediction area of a target object in the equalization feature image; Determining the cross-to-parallel ratio of each prediction area; Sampling a plurality of prediction areas according to the cross-to-parallel ratio of each prediction area to obtain a target area; And training the detection network according to the target area and the labeling area. According to the image processing method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, feature equalization processing is carried out on the target sample image, information loss can be avoided,and the training effect is improved. Moreover, the target area can be extracted according to the cross-to-parallel ratio of the prediction area, the probability of extracting the prediction area difficult in the determination process can be improved, the training efficiency is improved, and the training effect is improved.
Owner:BEIJING SENSETIME TECH DEV CO LTD

Lithium ion battery life prediction method based on unscented Kalman filtering (UKF)

The invention discloses a lithium ion battery life prediction method based on unscented Kalman filtering (UKF), for the purposes of accurately estimating a battery capacity state, reducing the calculation complexity of a conventional algorithm and improving the accuracy of life predication. According to the method, a dual-exponent capacity attenuation model is taken as a lithium ion battery capacity degeneration model, and a state transition equation and a measurement equation of a lithium ion battery capacity are obtained; according to known life attenuation data of other batteries, distribution of state variable initial values of the dual-exponent capacity attenuation model is obtained; for a battery to be predicted needing life predication, a corresponding predication start point is determined; by use of a UKF method, state tracking is carried out on capacity data of the battery to be predicted which is already charged and discharged for certain frequency, state variables in the capacity attenuation model are updated, and corresponding state variables after the charge frequency are obtained; and corresponding state variables after the charge and discharge frequency and the battery capacity are predicted, a capacity prediction curve is drawn, and the life of the battery to be predicted is determined.
Owner:BEIJING AEROSPACE MEASUREMENT & CONTROL TECH

Eddy current sensor machine tool online calibration device and method

The invention discloses an eddy current sensor machine tool online calibration device and method. The eddy current sensor machine tool online calibration device comprises a sensor fixing device and ameasured conductor fixing device. A sensor bracket in the sensor fixing device is fixed to a machine tool workbench through a holddown bolt, and a probe of an eddy current sensor is fixed to the sensor bracket through a fixing nut. A connection column of the measured conductor fixing device is clamped by an elastic collet in a cutter handle, a spring clip is fixed to the connection column througha nut and a bolt, and a measured conductor is clamped by the spring clip. The a measured conductor is controlled by a numerical control machine tool to get away from or close to the probe of the eddycurrent sensor, one time of the forward stroke and one time of the backward stoke are conducted, and when the machine tool is moved by deltax every time, a group composed of nine point data are measured; for a group of data, a current value of the center position is obtained through a secondary bilinear interpolation method; and for the non-linear section and the linear section of the eddy currentsensor, the relation between displacement and the center current value of the linear section are obtained through a least square method. The eddy current sensor machine tool online calibration deviceis simple in structure, convenient to operate and small in error.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Method for determining parameters of to-be-measured sample from theoretical spectrum library and measurement equipment

The invention provides a method for determining morphology parameters of a to-be-measured sample based on spectrum library matching and measuring equipment. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a theoretical spectrum library according to a structure model of the to-be-measured sample, acquiring a measurement spectrum, and determining an initial approximate optimal matching spectrum and an initial approximate optimal matching parameter vector of the measurement spectrum from the theoretical spectrum library; obtaining at least three sampling points of each to-be-measured parameter and a mean square error of the theoretical spectrum and the measurement spectrum corresponding to each sampling point; and performing parabola fitting on the distribution curve of the mean squareerrors of the theoretical spectrum and the measurement spectrum corresponding to the at least three sampling points of each to-be-measured parameter relative to the parameter values corresponding tothe sampling points to obtain a global optimal matching value of each to-be-measured parameter. According to the method, the matching precision between the measurement spectrum and the theoretical spectrum is remarkably improved, and the problem of inaccurate interpolation caused by the adoption of a traditional method when morphology parameters are coupled is solved.
Owner:SHANGHAI PRECISION MEASUREMENT SEMICON TECH INC

Device and method for predicting sewage blockage of reverse osmosis membrane

The invention discloses a device and a method for predicting sewage blockage of a reverse osmosis membrane. The method comprises the following steps: the corrected water production flux J of a reverse osmosis membrane is controlled to be unchanged, the operation pressure delta P0 of a water sample at an initial moment and the operation pressure delta P at a moment t are measured, the standardized pressure delta P/delta P0 at the moment t is calculated, and the time change rate of the standardized pressure at different moments is calculated; and the standardized pressure delta P/delta P0 at the moment t is fitted through a membrane sewage blockage model, and the specific process is that if the time change rate of the standardized pressure delta P/delta P0 is increased along with the increase of the filtering time t, a first model (shown in the specification) is adopted, wherein t is the filtering time; delta P is the operation pressure at the moment t, delta P0 is the operation pressure at the initial moment, delta P/delta P0 is the standardized pressure; j is dimensionless flux; delta pi N is osmotic pressure standardized by the initial operation pressure; alpha is a compensation coefficient; k is a resistance increasing coefficient; and b is a model parameter related to the filtering initial resistance. The method can accurately simulate and predict the change of the standardized pressure along with the operation time, and is high in goodness of fit.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1

SAR image ship CFAR detection method based on bilateral truncation statistical characteristics

ActiveCN112881983AEfficient and accurate detectionSolve the problem of detection rate dropRadio wave reradiation/reflectionLogit-normal distributionAlgorithm
The invention discloses an SAR image ship CFAR detection method based on bilateral truncation statistical characteristics. The method comprises the steps: 1, obtaining an SAR image, setting a local sliding window composed of a target window and a background window, calculating a logarithm domain mean value, a logarithm domain standard deviation and a variation index of pixels in the background window, obtaining a truncation rule, removing the heterogeneous pixels therein; 2, performing logarithm domain mean value and logarithm domain standard deviation estimation on the reserved real sea clutter by adopting a maximum likelihood estimation method; 3, modeling the real sea clutter gray scale probability density by using logarithmic normal distribution; and 4, establishing a judgment rule according to a given detection false alarm rate, and performing target judgment on the to-be-detected pixel in the target window. According to the method, the heterogeneous pixels in the background window can be effectively removed, so that the detection rate of the ship target under the complex sea condition can be effectively improved on the premise of keeping a relatively low false alarm rate, the calculation efficiency is high, and the method has a relatively good engineering application value.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Method for grading test text reading difficulty of children based on Ross model

PendingCN113569556ARepresents difficultyStands for reading comprehensionData processing applicationsCharacter and pattern recognitionCorrelation coefficientAlgorithm
The invention discloses a method for grading test text reading difficulty of children based on a Ross model. The method comprises the following steps: finding text fragments involved in an answer of a reading understanding question in a text; calculating language variables of the text segments to serve as independent variables; converting the reading understanding score into a Logit value, and then converting the Logit value into a text difficulty value in a 200-1500 interval as a dependent variable; adopting a Pearson product difference correlation coefficient to screen out an independent variable with a high correlation coefficient with the dependent variable; and determining an optimal linguistic variable for predicting the dependent variable by adopting a least square method, and exporting an optimal matching function. According to the method, the Ross model and the score conversion method thereof are adopted to carry out difficulty level analysis on the text by using any number from 200 to 1500, the goodness of fit is high, and the method accords with the language characteristics of Chinese. Students can measure and calculate the difficulty level of reading the text by reading the text and completing 3-4 reading understanding questions corresponding to the text, the calculation is simple and rapid, and the method has good applicability and generalization performance.
Owner:HUAIHUA UNIV

Method for confirming storage service life of resin adhesive and device and electronic equipment

The invention relates to a method for confirming the storage service life of a resin adhesive and a device and electronic equipment. The method comprises the following steps: by improving an Arrheniusmodel, establishing a secondary relationship of a logarithm of an acceleration service life of a resin adhesive and a temperature reciprocal so as to obtain a relationship of the acceleration servicelife and the temperature of the resin adhesive; calculating an actual storage service life of the resin adhesive at a normal storage temperature. By adopting the method, relatively high fit goodnessof service lives and temperatures can be achieved, and the storage service life of an epoxy resin adhesive is relatively accurate; a nonlinear relationship of temperatures and acceleration service lives can be widened, data fitting can be carried out through an improved model, the problem that the relationship of high secondary items of temperatures and service lives cannot be reproduced by usinga conventional Arrhenius method is solved, and service life estimation errors can be reduced; calculation can be updated at different temperatures, and compared with a conventional method, the methodis not only applicable to service life pre-estimation on the resin adhesive at a low temperature, and is also applicable to situations of high-temperature service life estimation.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES

A method of building a predictive model

The invention discloses a method for predicting the water-phase reaction rate constant of organic matter and a sulfuric acid free radical in a water phase through quantitative structure activity relationship. Based on a compound structure, a molecular descriptor with a structural feature is calculated, and by the adoption of a multiple linear regression method, a QSAR model of an organic compound kso4- is constructed. Establishment of the model strictly confirms to the constructing and using guideline of the QSAR model from organization for economic cooperation and development, the constructed model has a definite application field, contains 197 kinds of organic compounds of different structures, and contains compounds containing carbon-carbon double bonds, carbon-carbon triple bonds, a hydroxyl group, phenolic hydroxyl, a carbonyl group, an aldehyde group, a carboxy group, an ester group, an amide group, nitro, an amino group, a cyano-group, an ether bond, a disulfide bond, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, arsenium and other radical groups. The mode has good fitting capacity, robustness and predicting capacity, can rapidly and accurately predict the kso4- value of the organic compound, and reference is provided for application of an advanced oxidation process based on a sulfuric acid free radical.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

An eddy current sensor machine tool online calibration device and method

The invention discloses an eddy current sensor machine tool online calibration device and method, which include a sensor fixing device and a measured conductor fixing device. In the sensor fixing device, the sensor bracket is fixed on the machine tool table by pressing bolts, and the probe of the eddy current sensor is fixed on the sensor bracket by the sensor probe fixing nut. The connecting column in the fixture of the tested conductor is clamped by the elastic collet in the tool handle, the spring clamp is fixed on the connecting column through nuts and bolts, and the measured conductor is clamped by the spring clamp. Use the CNC machine tool to control the measured conductor to stay away from or close to the eddy current sensor probe. The positive and negative strokes are performed once each time. Every time the machine tool moves Δx, a set of nine point data is measured; for a set of data, the quadratic bilinear interpolation method is used. The current value at the center position is obtained; the nonlinear section and the linear section of the eddy current sensor are segmented, and the relationship between the displacement and the center current value is obtained by using the least square method for the linear section. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and small error.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

A Copula Function-Based Modeling Method of Combined Wind and Wind Output

The invention discloses a wind-solar combined output modeling method based on a Copula function. The method comprises the following steps: converting the output power of a wind farm and a photovoltaicfield into a wind power output sequence and a photovoltaic output sequence, estimating the core density, and obtaining the edge distribution function of the wind power output and the photovoltaic output; substituting the edge distribution functions of wind power output and photovoltaic output into a Copula function to obtain static correlation coefficients of the Copula function, and using the static correlation coefficients of the Copula function to establish the static model of wind-solar combined output; substituting the wind power output sequence and photovoltaic output sequence into an evolution equation, and utilizing a maximum likelihood estimation method to obtain dynamic correlation coefficients of the Copula function, and using the dynamic correlation coefficients of the Copulafunction to establish a dynamic model of wind-solar combined output. The optimal model is obtained from the static model and the dynamic model of the wind-solar combined output. The invention reducesthe estimation error and makes the model fitting goodness higher.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +3

Method, device and electronic equipment for determining storage life of resin adhesive

The invention relates to a method, device and electronic equipment for determining the storage life of a resin-type adhesive. By improving the Arrhenius model, the quadratic relationship between the logarithm of the accelerated life of the resin-type adhesive and the reciprocal of the temperature is established, thereby obtaining the resin-type adhesive. The relationship between the accelerated life of the adhesive and the temperature is obtained to obtain its actual storage life at a normal storage temperature. This method has a higher degree of fitting for the life and temperature, and the storage life of the obtained epoxy resin adhesive is also more accurate; the present invention Expand the nonlinear relationship between temperature and accelerated life, and use the improved model for data fitting, which solves the problem that the traditional Arrhenius cannot reproduce the relationship between the high-order term of temperature and life, and reduces the life estimation error; The invention updates the calculation at different temperatures. Compared with the existing methods, the present invention is not only applicable to the life estimation of resin adhesives at low temperature, but also applicable to the situation of high temperature life estimation.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF AEROSPACE CONTROL DEVICES

A Feature Extraction Method of Marine Target Based on Companion Variance Modification Model

The invention discloses a marine target feature extraction method based on a concomitant variance correction model, which belongs to the technical field of marine remote sensing, including constructing an OceanTD deep learning model, and performing preliminary detection of marine target features based on the OceanTD deep learning model; and then constructing a concomitant variance The model is revised, the variance of the logarithmic distribution function is corrected, the standard deviation and absolute value error indicators are considered, the variance correction item is added, and its formula is derived, which improves the goodness of fit for complex sea conditions and sea clutter; finally, based on the The variance correction model uses the CFAR algorithm to extract ocean target features, and visualizes the extracted ocean target features, which improves the recall rate of ocean target detection and the accuracy of ocean target parameter extraction; the method proposed in the present invention, sea clutter fitting The superiority is significantly improved, the amount of false alarms in target detection is significantly reduced, and the accuracy of feature extraction is effectively improved.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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