73results about How to "Improve the planting environment" patented technology

The invention discloses a citrus planting method and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The planting method comprises the processes of citrus nursery stock selection, land preparation, nursery stock planting, topdressing after planting, processing after citrus harvesting and the like, a home-made soil improvement agent is used in the process to improve soil, and a planting fertilizer is used as a citrus base fertilizer and a leaf fertilizer for topdressing in the citrus growing and fruit bearing process. The citrus planting method is scientific, reasonable, simple, easy to operate and convenient to manage, the fertilizers used in the planting process are rich in nutrition, do not contain any chemical additive, do not contaminate soil and citruses and are safe and reliable, the citrus planting method has remarkable social benefits, economic benefits and ecological benefits, and the citruses are high in survival rate and stable in fruit output and fruit yield in the planting process.

The present invention relates to a gas-permeable and water-storing flowerpot, wherein a water-soil separator is provided in a pot body, and vent-drain holes are provided on the pot body, and is characterized in that: the vent-drain holes are provided with a cover that has a mesh; the vent-drain holes are two or more holes at the same height of a sidewall of the pot body under the water-soil separator; the vent-drain holes are two or more holes at different heights of the pot body under the water-soil separator; and the vent-drain holes are a plurality of holes with different heights on the sidewall of the pot body at the lower portion of the water-soil separator, and two or more holes are at a same height. The flowerpot of the present invention can prevent reproduction and breeding of pests, such as mosquitoes and flies, in the pot body. According to needs such as moisture resistance, growth stages, seasons and air root pruning, actual used vent-drain holes and spared holes on the pot body are determined, a water level and a water volume of stored water of the pot body are adjusted, and a plurality of and/or multiple layers of flowerpots can be utilized in tandem by pipes, thereby benefiting automatic and semi-automatic irrigating and draining of the flowerpots.

The invention discloses an amino acid fertilizer including the components in parts by mass: 1-2 parts of enzyme bacteria, 5-10 parts of pineapple pomace, 10-20 parts of oyster shells, 30-40 parts of waste molasses, 5-10 parts of a shrimp head paste, and 10-20 parts of soy bean residues. The invention also provides a preparation method and application of the amino acid fertilizer. The amino acid fertilizer is prepared from the enzyme bacteria and a plurality of wastes, is rich in nutrients and rich in organic matters, organic nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, humic acid and amino acid, can increase the crop yield after application, improves the crop quality, and also can improve soil effects.

The invention discloses a special water-soluble fertilizer for Chinese cabbage and a preparation method of the special water-soluble fertilizer. The special water-soluble fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of urea, 8-16 parts of ammonium nitrate, 10-18 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 6-12 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10-16 parts of a reaction promoter, 6-12 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4-10 parts of calcium sulfate, 2-6 parts of amino acid, 2-6 parts of humic acid, 1-5 parts of sugar alcohol, 1-5 parts of yellow humic acid, 1-5 parts of a plant growth regulator, 1-5 parts of a herbicide and 2-6 parts of EDTA. The water-soluble fertilizer is capable of effectively solving the problems of soil hardening and heavy metal pollution of soil, inhibiting weed growth, improving a planting environment and improving the growth vigor of the Chinese cabbage.

The invention discloses a planting method for increasing the high-quality soybean yield. The method comprises the following steps of 1 soil selection, 2 seed soaking treatment, 3 seeding, 4 seedling stage management, 5 field management and 6 harvesting; when soybean plant leaves start to fall off, stalks turn yellow, and pods turn yellow, soybeans are harvested, drying is conducted till the moisture content is 4-6%, and then the dried soybeans are stored in the shade. According to the planting method, the soybeans are planted, the soybean plants are robust, high in stress resistance, green and free of pollution, the harvested soybeans are full in particle and high in nutritional value.

The invention discloses an automatic control plant cultivation greenhouse. The automatic control plant cultivation greenhouse includes a left support and a right support which are arranged on a ground surface in parallel; the tops of the left support and the right support are connected through a greenhouse roof; solar cell panels are arranged on the greenhouse roof; a plurality of pipelines are arranged on a ground surface between the left support and the right support at intervals; the plurality of pipelines are provided with a plurality of branch pipes at intervals; an ends of the branch pipes are provided with humidification nozzles; electric windows are formed in the right support; a connection plate is arranged on a position between the left support and the right support, under the greenhouse roof; the connection plate are connected to the left support, the right support and the greenhouse roof; a skylight is formed in the connection plate; the skylight is provided with fans; a plurality of led lamps are arranged below the greenhouse roof; and an accumulator is arranged on the inner side of the connection plate and under the skylight. The solar cell panels and the accumulator can achieve solar power which is independent, environment-friendly and safe; and an electric energy resource can be saved.

The invention discloses a fertilizer adjuvant for improving soil planting environment. The fertilizer adjuvant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-40 parts of bean dregs, 20-35 parts of distillers' grains, 15-25 parts of diatomite, 15-25 parts of biogas residue, 11-21 parts of ammonium sulfate, 11-21 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3-14 parts of potassium fulvate, 2-6 parts of zeolite powder, and 1-3 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria. The fertilizer adjuvant is abundant in nutrient contents, good in water retention capacity, capable of achieving good effects of improving the soil structure and balancing the pH value, and capable of maintaining land fertility, preventing and controlling plant diseases, and enhancing plant resistance.

The invention discloses a microbial fertilizer for strawberry planting and a preparation method thereof. The microbial fertilizer comprises 20-28 parts by weight of dry cow dung, 40-50 parts by weightof soybean meal, 1-4 parts by weight of biological nitrogen fixing bacteria, 18-25 parts by weight of charcoal powder, 30-40 parts by weight of plant ash, 1-4 parts by weight of rhizobium, 1-5 partsby weight of an EM microbial agent, 2-4 parts by weight of saccharomycetes, 30-40 parts by weight of rice straws, 1-4 parts by weight of lactic acid bacteria and 40-55 parts by weight of rapeseed oil.The microbial fertilizer and the preparation method thereof disclosed by the invention have the characteristics that the fertilizer efficiency is improved, and the soil is improved.

The invention discloses a soil additive for green food planting. The soil additive is industrial hemp flowers and leaves. The industrial hemp flower and leaf waste slag achieves the positive and obvious effects on improving the soil fertility, sterilizing the soil, killing or inhibiting harmful microbes such as mycete and pathogenic bacteria in the soil. The planting environment of the green organic food (plants) can be improved; the loss and the harm of the green organic food (plants) can be reduced.

The invention discloses a blend material-enveloped slow release fertilizer special for spinaches and a preparation method of the slow release fertilizer. The slow release fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 17-23 parts of ammonium metaphosphate, 10-16 parts of ammonium sulfate, 45-65 parts of urea, 4-10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 21-27 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 6-12 parts of an additive, 13-19 parts of a reaction aid, 20-26 parts modified montmorillonite, 55-61 parts of polylactic acid and 50-56 parts of polyvinyl alcohol. The blend material-enveloped slow release fertilizer special for spinaches contains multiple nutrients and can meet the requirements of the spinaches to multiple nutrients; and the raw materials including thiosulfuric acid, a plant growth regulator, a herbicide and the like are added into the raw materials of the slow release fertilizer, and the slow release fertilizer is used in a cultivation process of the spinaches, so that the problems of heavy metal pollution of soil and residues of toxic and harmful substances can be effectively solved, and the slow release fertilizer has the advantages of improving the planting environment, inhibiting the growth of weeds and improving the growth vigor of the spinaches.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a water-retaining agent with a function of preventing and treating root rot of medicinal materials, processing and preparation of the water-retaining agent are completed through selection of a carrier, selection of marginosus, composition of components in parts by mass, preparation of strains, mixing and packaging, and the preparation method comprises the following specific steps: selecting a Haireda water-retaining agent as the carrier; the invention relates to a soil conditioner, which is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 15-30 parts of clay, 15-18 parts of acrylamide, 0.5-0.8 part of sodium hydroxide, 1-3 parts of monopotassium phosphate and 2-5 parts of polyacrylamide, the process method is simple, the production cost is low, and the components in parts by mass are mixed with urea, sugar and monopotassium phosphate to prepare the soil conditioner. The water-retaining agent has the function of preventing and treating root rot of medicinal materials, the practicability of the water-retaining agent on medicinal material planting is improved, the functionality of the water-retaining agent during planting is increased, the planting environment of the medicinal materials is improved, breeding of harmful bacteria in the medicinal materials is inhibited, and the effect of improving the quality of the medicinal materials is achieved.

The invention discloses a high-yield organic planting method for a paper mulberry. The planting method of the paper mulberry comprises the following steps: (1) seed collection: carrying out seed propagation or cutting propagation; (2) nursery selection: selecting a field with soil which is leeward and sunward, loose and fertile, deep and incapable of accumulating water as a nursery; (3) seeding time: accelerating germination by using wet fine sand before seeding, soaking seeds into clear water for 2-3 h, fishing out the seeds, drying the seeds in the air, then, uniformly mixing the seeds withthe fine sand several times as much as the seeds, stacking the mixture indoors to accelerate germination, carrying out regular examination, keeping the seeds wet, and carrying out seeding when 30% ofseeds are cracked; (4) seeding method: carrying out seeding at a line spacing of 25 cm and the seedling rate of 0.13-0.17 kg per mu; (5) daily management: carrying out weeding, cutting back, pinching,bud picking, secondary shoot removal and pruning, and carrying out topdressing twice or three times; and (6) harvesting: harvesting paper mulberry leaves to be utilized when the plant height reaches1.3-1.6 m. The yield is high, and the quality of the planted paper mulberry is good.

The invention relates to the technical field of rice growing and particularly relates to a method for rice growing and duck stocking. According to the method, rice and ducks are subjected to symbiotic culture during the planting of the rice, a fertilizer treatment mode is carried out during planting, and a traditional Chinese medicine additive ingredient is sprayed during planting, so that chemical pesticides are not required to be adopted during planting, the injury to the ducks is avoided, the quality of the rice is ensured, and the rice cannot be polluted by pesticides; the incidence rate of plant diseases and insect pests of the rice is lowered, the yield is increased, and the yield per mu of the rice can reach 714kg or more; and no chemical fertilizer is required to be adopted during planting, so that the planting environment of the rice is improved.