133results about How to "Improved seizure resistance" patented technology

An overlay layer 3 comprising MoS₂ as a solid lubricant and PAI resin as a binder resin is formed on a flattened surface of a bearing alloy layer 2, and a helical groove 4 and annular projections 5 are formed as an uneven configuration in and on the surface of the overlay layer. In accordance with the invention, a regular uneven configuration is formed on the surface of the overlay layer to allow a lubricant oil to be secured in recesses of the uneven configuration, allowing a seizure resistance to be improved. The bearing alloy layer is machined to have a flat surface having a fine roughness on its surface which represents a boundary with an overlay layer, whereby individual convex areas of the overlay layer are evenly subject to a plastic deformation, allowing the fitting property response of the sliding bearing to be improved.

A lubrication-treating process for an Al or Al alloy material is carried out by cleaning the material; applying an anodic oxidation to the cleaned material surface to form a 3 to 30 mum thick anode oxidation coating; and forming a lubrication coating including a polyester resin (30 to 70 mass parts), a particulate PTFE (30 to 70 mass parts) and ceramic (alumina) particles (0.5 to 5 mass parts), and 2 to 20 mum thick, to thereby impart excellent resistances to adhesion and seizure, and a low friction, to the Al or Al alloy material at a low cost and with no or a very low pollution of the environment.

The invention discloses a surface-hardening treatment method of sealing pairs and friction pairs of titanium and titanium alloy ball valves. The sealing pairs are related sealing parts at all sealing positions in a valve, a ball and a valve base, and the friction pairs are related friction parts at all transmission connection positions in the valve, the ball and the valve base. The surface-hardening treatment method relates to chemical heat treatment and a vapor deposition hard coating. The chemical heat treatment and the vapor deposition hard coating are simultaneously used for the sealing pairs and the friction pairs of titanium and titanium alloy ball valves so that the problem that surface hardness of the titanium and titanium alloy ball valves treated by a single chemical heat treatment process is low. Based on the chemical heat treatment, the vapor deposition hard coating is adopted so that a hardness difference of a chemical heat treatment infiltrated layer is reduced. The vapor deposition hard coating further improves bonding strength of the chemical heat treatment infiltrated layer and improves surface hardness of the titanium and titanium alloy ball valves. Even if the vapor deposition hard coating is damaged in actual use, a hardened layer formed from the chemical heat treatment infiltrated layer still has a protection effect so that dual protection is realized.

There is disclosed a sliding bearing provided with a sliding bearing layer and a back metal layer bonded to the outer face of the sliding bearing layer, the back face of which back metal layer being coated with a phosphate coating at a portion where fretting wear is apt to occur while coated with a coating of a thermally good conductor at another portion where no phosphate coating is provided, whereby seizure resistance as well as fretting resistance is improved because the dispersing of heat can be improved by the coating of the thermally good conductor.

An object of the present invention is to provide a sliding member which can slide for a longer period of time even in a dry state. In the present invention, sliding layers 3 are provided on the surfaces of a base material 2, and the sliding layer 3 contains polybenzimidazole (PBI) and 1 to 70 vol % of a solid lubricant. Since PBI, which is a thermoplastic resin, has higher heat resistance and also has higher material strength than PAI, PI, and EP, which are the conventionally used thermosetting resins, the wear resistance and the anti-seizure property can be improved and a decrease in material strength caused by high-temperature atmosphere, heat generation at the time of sliding, etc. can be restrained. Furthermore, the initial conformability can be improved because of high elongation percentage. Also, since the sliding layer contains the solid lubricant, the coefficient of friction can be decreased, and hence the anti-seizure property can be enhanced.

A sliding film includes a solid lubricant, a binder resin, and a low-melting-point material. The binder resin is for holding the solid lubricant on a surface of a substrate, and exhibits a glass transition temperature. The low-melting-point material exhibits a melting point lower than the glass transition temperature of the binder resin. The low-melting-point material demonstrates a latent heat which can absorb frictional heat generated between sliding members, and accordingly retards the degradation of the binder resin. As a result, the sliding film produces high seizure resistance.

A bush is provided at its sliding surface with oil-supply groove portions. An area ratio of the oil-supply groove portions to the sliding surface of the journal shaft is set to 30 to 90%. A length L₁ between the oil-supply groove portions in a circumferential direction and an inner diameter D of the bearing satisfy L₁<πD/36. Even in a bearing device in which the journal shaft and the bush mutually rotate in a predetermined angle range or in which the journal shaft and the bush relatively and continuously rotate, the present invention can effectively be used while maintaining the existing sizes of the journal shaft and the bush, and it is possible to prevent partial break of oil film or shortage of oil film.

An overlay layer is formed on a bearing alloy layer via an intermediate layer. The overlay layer consists of Bi or a Bi alloy, and 0.05 to 25 vol % of hard particles. While the overlay layer is made of Bi or a Bi alloy, wear resistance thereof can be improved by adding the hard particles.

The invention relates to a complex processing method for prolonging the service lift of chain grate key parts, belonging to mechanical manufacturing and material processing and application technical field, which comprises: firstly, surface nondestructive testing is carried out on the key parts of the chain grate of process; molten salt complex processing are carried out in parts of the surface according to the surface drawbacks tested by surface nondestructive testing; before the laser shocks, the workpiece surface is coated with black coating layer and use water as protective layer, and the laser shock processes the area which is easy to fatigue and fracture and has concentrated stress. The molten iron pretreatment spray-feeding device before iron-making blast furnace has the advantages of simple shortcut, high efficiency, low maintenance cost, short processing time (30 minutes to 5 hours), and the continuous operation can be realized, thus, high efficiency of production is ensured.

The present invention relates to Mn series Ca containing phosphide solution in the domain of final chemical engineering. The main characteristic is its component and the ratio of its weight is: 20 - 31% H3PO4, 9 - 16% MnCO3, 0.5 - 4% HNO3, 0.3 - 3% CaOH and water it until 100%. The phosphating solution can make black, compact and twinkling phosphating film on the surface of metal, and there are also in the phosphating film. It also improved the capability of phosphating film. The experiment proves that: The phosphating film can enhance the wearable and anti-corrosive capability. The phosphating solution is steady and its component is suitable. It's easy to prepare the solution and cost little, and it's also passes over the process of copper-plates. It is the preparation of updates in phosphating solution belongs to manganese catalyst.

A vehicle motive power transmission apparatus includes: a planetary gear device; an oil pump for sucking oil present in an apparatus case; a one-way clutch that transmits normal-direction rotation output of the planetary gear device to the oil pump, but does not transmit reverse-direction rotation output of the planetary gear device to the oil pump; an oil tank which is provided in the apparatus case, and which is provided with a first introduction portion that receives oil that is splashed upward as a gear in the apparatus case rotates in a normal direction, and a second introduction portion that receives oil that is splashed upward as the gear rotates in a reverse direction; and an oil passageway that supplies the planetary gear device with oil present in the oil tank or oil sucked by the oil pump.

A thrust bearing for a turbocharger of an internal-combustion engine is made of a copper alloy including a brass matrix and a needle-like Mn-Si-based compound dispersed in the brass matrix. Not less than 50% of the needle-like Mn-Si-based compound dispersed in a region from a surface of a sliding portion of the thrust bearing to a depth of 50 μm have a major axis extending from the inside of the sliding portion to the surface. The major axis makes an angle of 30° to 150° with the surface of the sliding portion when observed in a sectional view perpendicular to the surface of the sliding portion.

A radial roller bearing has: an outer ring; an inner ring; and, a cylindrical roller interposed between the outer ring and the inner ring, the outer and inner rings respectively including flange portions formed in the end portions thereof so as to be opposed to the end face of the cylindrical roller, wherein, in the end face of the cylindrical roller, there is formed a circular-ring-shaped contact portion of the roller end having centers of curvature continuously existing on a circle which lies on a plane parallel to the end face of the cylindrical roller and also the center of the circle is on the rotation axis of the cylindrical roller.

A surface of aluminum alloy or iron alloy coated, on at least a part, with a lead-free copper-based coating layer comprising, by weight, 0.2–15% bismuth, and at least one metal selected from the group consisting of 5–40% nickel, 1–20% chromium, 1–20% iron, and 1–10% cobalt, the balance being copper which is more than 55%. The surface may be of a swashplate used in swashplate type compressors.

An internal gear 4 is fitted within a housing 2, and a sun gear 6 is disposed inside the internal gear in concentric relationship therewith. A plurality of planet gears 8 are carried by a planetary carrier 10 connected to the housing 2 and are in meshing engagement with the internal gear 4 and the sun gear 6. Washers 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 are disposed in regions where the members 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 slide against respectively. Hollow shafts are connected to a coupling 14 which is connected to the inner periphery of the internal gear 4 and to the inner periphery of the sun gear 6, and a drive from an engine which is input to the housing 2 is delivered through the both shafts. A lubricant oil is introduced through the shaft to lubricate sliding parts which are disposed radially outward of the shaft. A perfect lubrication of the interior of the differential gearing is achieved, seizure resistance can be improved and the occurrence of noises can be reduced.

The invention discloses a lead-free bimetallic sliding bearing, aiming to provide another bimetallic sliding bearing which has the technical performance index equal to that of lead-bearing bimetallic sliding bearings, contains no lead or bismuth and is prepared by lead-free copper alloy bearing materials. The technical scheme is as follows: the bimetallic sliding bearing is prepared by conventionally rolling and molding the bimetallic sliding bearing sheets; the bimetallic sliding bearing sheets take steel as the base material; and a layer of alloy copper powder is sintered on one surface of the base material to prepare the bimetallic sliding bearing sheets which are characterized in that the alloy copper powder comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 5-12% of Sn, 1-2% of Ni, 0.05-0.20% of In and the balance Cu and inevitable impurities. The invention provides another broad way for manufacturing the lead-free bimetallic sliding bearing and has positive effects on environmental protection and human health.