563results about How to "Large flow area" patented technology

An internal combustion engine of the present invention features separate compression and expansion cycles. The engine includes a separate compressor device which pressurizes air by a ratio greater than 15 to 1, at least one two stroke combustion cylinder and a compressed air conduit for transferring compressed air from the compressor to the at least one combustion cylinder. An air injection valve injects the compressed air into the combustion cylinder during the second half portion of the return stroke of the combustion cylinder. The compressed air is mixed with fuel and combusted for expansion during a power stroke. In this engine compression occurs only to a minor degree in the combustion cylinder. Accordingly, the compression ratio of the present engine may be significantly higher or lower than the volumetric expansion ratio of the combustion cylinder thus resulting in corresponding increases in either power density or thermodynamic efficiency respectively.

The invention relates to a direct-acting water pressure overflow valve with a damping piston. The overflow valve comprises an end cover, as well as a valve seat, a valve core, a left spring seat, a guide sleeve, a spring, a right spring seat and a pressure regulating screw which are arranged in a valve body sequentially; an annular groove and a cross through hole are arranged in the valve seat, the valve core is arranged in an axial through hole of the valve seat, the end part of the valve core is provided with a countersunk groove, a cylindrical surface at the tail part of the valve core and the axial through hole of the valve seat form a guide surface, and cylindrical surface at the tail part of the valve core and a valve port formed by the valve seat form a cone valve structure; the valve core is in contact fit with the left spring seat; the left spring seat is guided by the inner bore of the guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is provided with a small through-flow hole, and the right side of the guide sleeve is provided with the annular groove; the spring is positioned between the left spring seat and the right spring seat; and the pressure regulating screw is connected with the valve body by screw threads. The overflow valve is suitable for a pressure control element in a medium and high-pressure water hydraulic system using seawater, fresh water, a high water base or the like as a working medium. Compared with similar valves, the overflow valve has the advantages of simple structure, convenience for processing, low leakage, small vibration, low noise, good cavitation corrosion resistance and high working stability.

A gas compressor and method according to which a piston assembly reciprocates in a bore to draw the fluid to be compressed into the bore during movement of the piston unit in one direction and to compress the fluid during movement of the piston unit in the other direction.

The invention provides an engine cooling water jacket which has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, uniform flow rate and low pressure loss. The engine cooling water jacket comprises a cylinder body water jacket and a cylinder cover water jacket, wherein the cylinder body water jacket is separated by two baffle plates to form a first flow channel and a second flow channel, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel are communicated with the cylinder cover water jacket through water holes in a cylinder gasket; and coolant mainly flows into the first flow channel from a water inlet and flows through an air exhaust side, then flows into the cylinder cover water jacket through the water holes at one side of the cylinder gasket, subsequently flows into the second flow channel through the water holes at the other side of the cylinder gasket and flows through an air admission side, and finally flows out from a water outlet. Thus, the invention enables the flow rate of the coolant in the whole engine cooling water jacket to be more uniform, reduces the thermal-state deformation of the cylinder holes and improves the dynamic performance of the engine; and the water holes in the cylinder gasket can be arranged as required without being influenced by the design of traditional water jacket cylinder holes, thereby integrally increasing the flow areas of the water holes in the cylinder gasket, reducing the pressure loss of the whole water jacket and lowering the performance requirements for water pumps.

A multilayer capacitor 10 comprising a dielectric body 12 having an approximately rectangular parallelepiped shape formed by alternately stacking a plurality of dielectric layer 12a, a first conductor layer 21, a second conductor layer 22, a first terminal electrode 31 and a second terminal electrode 32 formed on a first side face 12A of side faces 12 of the dielectric body in parallel to a stacking direction Z. The first conductor layer 21 comprises a first lead portion 21L connected to the first terminal electrode 31, the second conductor layer 22 comprises a second lead portion 22L connected to the second terminal electrode 32. Between a length “a” of the first lead portion 21L and the second lead portion 22L in vertical direction to the stacking direction Z, a length “b” of conductor layers positioned at both ends of the dielectric body 12 in the stacking direction, a space length “c” of the first side face 12A and the first conductor layer 21, a total number of the conductor layers 22, 22, (a+c)/(b×n)≦0.035 is consisted.

The invention relates to the coal-bed gas exploitation technology, and in particular relates to an active water fracturing technology of a coal-bed gas well, which is used for solving the problem that the yield of coal-bed gas can not be effectively improved by the existing hydraulic fracturing technology owing to a poor fracturing effect. The fracturing technology comprises the following steps: (1) circulation; (2) pressure test; (3) extrusion test; (4) fracturing; (5) support; and (6) pressure release, wherein, in steps (1), (3), (4) and (5), a fracturing fluid is prepared from clear water, a surfactant and a bactericide based on the volume ratio of 2000:1:1; in steps (4) and (5), the pumping delivery of a fracturing pump is 5-9m<3>/min; and the fracturing fluid is infused into the well via a sleeve by utilizing the fracturing pump. By utilizing the fracturing technology, the problem that the yield of coal-bed gas can not be effectively improved by the existing hydraulic fracturing technology owing to a poor fracturing effect is effectively solved, thus the technology is applicable to coal-bed gas exploitation.

1. A medical device with a proximal end for insertion into a body of a living being and an axially opposite distal end, the device comprising: a tip which in a first position forms the proximal end of the device, a drainage section forming a conduit extending in an axial direction of the device, and a retention section extending between the draining section and the tip, wherein the tip is operable between the first position and a second position so as to move the retention section between a first configuration and a second configuration, in which second configuration the retention section is expanded in a direction transverse to the axial direction. The conduit and the tip may be dimensioned to allow the tip to be received within the conduit. One advantage of such a system is that the retention system may be retracted entirely into the conduit so as to make insertion and retraction of the device more comfortable for the patient.

A method of operating an engine system includes compressing intake air, restricting exhaust flow from the engine via a flow restriction device, and supplying compressor air to a compressed air subsystem of the engine during restricting exhaust flow. Supplying of compressor air may occur by selectively actuating a pressure control device to fluidly connect an inlet of a compressed air subsystem with the compressor. An associated machine and engine system include a compressor, a flow restriction device, a compressed air subsystem and a pressure control device to selectively fluidly connect the compressed air subsystem with the compressor when the flow restriction device is in a relatively more closed configuration.

The invention relates to a speed-adjustable pig provided with a rotary by-pass valve. The pig can overcome the defect about the control manner of electrically-controlled by-pass valves. According to the technical scheme, speed collecting wheels are pressed against the inner wall of a pipeline under the spring force and the hydraulic force and drive hydraulic pumps, the hydraulic pumps output high-pressure oil which flows back to an oil tank by the aid of a throttling valve, pressure at the front end of the throttling valve is introduced into an annular oil cylinder, and the annular oil cylinder drives a valve core to rotate and change the flow area. A speed controller of the pig comprises no electrical apparatus elements, the pig is safe and reliable and can be used for long-distance pipeline cleaning, and energy is not required to be stored in a storage battery; pipeline detection equipment can be carried, and pipeline detection and cleaning work can be completed.

The present invention regards a device designed for injection of fluids in a well bore, typically an offshore well bore for petroleum production and gas injection/gas lift system for fluid injection. The device comprises a outer hollow housing (1) with an internal body (2) moveable within the outer housing (1) with an internal bore (3) which in a first closed position is closed with a metal to metal seal system between the outer housing (1) and the internal body (2), which internal body (2) is operated by pressure differential across the internal body (2), where the internal body (2) is designed with slots (4) forming outlets of the internal bore (3) which in an open position of the device is positioned outside of the outer housing (1).

A device and method are provided to allow the flowpaths in a fuel cell stack to be reconfigured dependent on reactant gas throughput in order to maintain appropriate pressure drop, sufficient velocities, and reactant concentrations of each cell of a fuel cell stack.

The invention discloses an LNG immersed pump and belongs to the technical field of LNG. A stator and a rotor shaft are arranged in a motor cavity in the LNG immersed pump, and side wall channels are arranged in the side wall of a pump body; a motor upper cover is connected to the rear end of the pump body and provided with a plurality of liquid flowing channels communicated with the side wall channels, and the liquid flowing channels are arranged in an inclined mode and intersect with one another at a liquid outlet; a motor lower cover is connected to the front end of the pump body, liquid via holes communicated with the side wall channels are formed in the motor lower cover, a shell is connected to the motor lower cover to form a working cavity and provided with a first-stage flow guide disc to partition the working cavity into a front cavity and a rear cavity, a flow channel communicated with the front cavity and the rear cavity is arranged on the first-stage flow guide disc, a second-stage impeller is arranged in the rear cavity, a first impeller is arranged in the front cavity, a liquid inlet is formed in the front cavity in a connected mode, and an inducer is arranged in the liquid inlet; the rotor shaft penetrates through the motor lower cover and the working cavity and extends into the liquid inlet, and the first-stage impeller, the second-stage impeller and the inducer are all arranged on the rotor shaft in a sleeved mode. The LNG immersed pump is simple in structure and suitable for being popularized and used.

The present invention provides a wax motor actuated valve assembly for controlling the flow of coolant to a heater core or cores until the coolant reaches a predetermined operating temperature. The wax motor actuated valve has particular application to vehicle cabin heating systems comprising front and rear heat exchangers (cores) over which air can pass for heating front and rear portions of the cabin, respectively. Initially, flow to the rear heat exchanger is shut off until the temperature of the coolant reaches a predetermined elevated temperature, whereby initial coolant flow is directed to the front heat exchanger for more rapid heating of the forward portion of the vehicle cabin. After the predetermined elevated temperature has been reached, the wax motor valve assembly is actuated to supply coolant to the rear heat exchanger for heating the rear portion of the vehicle cabin.

Provided is a urinal drain trap which is capable of preventing diffusion of odor for a long period of time. The urinal drain trap (10) is equipped with a lid (11) having an inlet (11A); a body (12) having an outlet (12C); and a tubular partition wall (13). The interior of the body (12) is divided into a first region (31) and a second region (32). The first region (31) and the second region (32) are linked with each other by a third region (33). Sealing liquid is injected into the first region (31), this sealing liquid being non-water-soluble, having a lower specific gravity than urine, and forming a sealing layer (S) at an elevation above retained urine. In a peripheral area of the lower end of the partition wall (13), there is formed a connecting portion (14) which extends laterally. In a peripheral area of the tip of the connecting portion (14), there is formed a folded portion (15) which extends upward. Between the partition wall (13) and the folded portion (15), the inlet (11A) is provided, in such a way as to form a through opening, at a location where urine flows in from above. The outlet (12C) is located in the second region (32) and is open at an elevation above the upper end of the folded portion (15).

A fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine is provided for providing an injection event including a first stage and a second stage via a single nozzle. The nozzle is connected by its inlet port to a source of variable fuel pressure and it includes a needle valve for performing the first stage of injection, and a poppet valve for performing the second stage of injection. The first and second stages of injection are selectable by controlling the fuel pressure in the inlet port which is common for both the needle valve and the poppet valve.

Disclosed herein are computing devices, and methods of manufacturing computing devices, that have a cooling fan and integrated thermal transfer unit. A centrifugal fan unit includes a rotatable hub, a plurality of blades disposed on the rotatable hub, and a motor coupled to the rotatable hub. The motor causes the rotatable hub to rotate about an axis such that airflow proceeds outward from the centrifugal fan unit along trajectories that are perpendicular to the axis. One or more thermal transfer units have first portions that are coupled to the one or more heat sources and second portions that collectively at least partially surround the centrifugal fan unit.

A bicycle wheel includes a tire engaging portion located at the outward perimeter of the wheel, an inner portion located radially inward from the tire engaging portion A pair of air engaging side surfaces extend radially between the inner portion and the tire engaging portion forming the sides of the wheel. The air engaging side surfaces contain a plurality of surface features designed to create a turbulent boundary layer when the wheel travels through air to reduce aerodynamic drag on the wheel

The invention provides an installation head with high practicality. The installation head is used for absorbing and holding electronic elements so as to install the electronic elements on a circuit substrate. The installation head comprises an absorption passage way (62) connected with a negative pressure source and formed inside the installation head; a filter (64) arranged on the outer periphery of the absorption passage way; an absorption port (68) opened towards the lower end face of the installation head and applied for absorbing and holding electronic elements; and communicators (66, 70, 72) making the absorption port and the absorption passage way communicated. The communicators are opened towards the outer periphery of the installation head so that the filter can be noticed and identified through the opening. By adopting the above-mentioned structure, the outer periphery of the filter with dust attached thereon can be observed and identified from the outside of the installation head. Therefore, the pollution of the filter can be detected without taking the filter out of the installation head. The practicality of the installation head is thus increased.

The invention relates to a CO boiler having the dustproof function and the denitration function. The CO boiler having the dustproof function and the denitration function comprises a flue, a combustion chamber, steam drums, an evaporation section and an economizer section. The CO boiler further comprises an ammonia spraying and mixing mechanism and a dustproof denitration reactor. The ammonia spraying and mixing mechanism is arranged above the evaporation section or between the evaporation section and the denitration reactor. The dustproof denitration reactor is arranged between the evaporation section and the economizer section and comprises a mixed-smoke inlet section, a denitration section and a purified-smoke discharging section, wherein an ash removal section is arranged between the mixed-smoke inlet section and the denitration section, ash baffles are arranged in the ash removal section, an ash bin is arranged in the denitration section, the center line of the ash bin and the center line of the reactor coincide, and the lower end of the ash bin is connected with an ash discharging pipeline. According to the CO boiler having the dustproof function and the denitration function, the denitration reactor is arranged in the CO boiler, so that the utilization rate of smoke heat is increased; due to the fact that the ash removal section is arranged in the reactor, smoke dust of mixed smoke can be removed before the mixed smoke enters denitration units, catalyst hole channels are prevented from being blocked, and the denitration efficiency and the denitration effect are improved.

The invention discloses a top-level impeller on a condensate extraction pump for a nuclear power station, which comprises a hub, a front cover plate, a rear cover plate and a plurality of blades, wherein the inner end surface of the hub is a cylindrical surface, and the outer end surface of the hub is formed by connecting two sections of trumpet-shaped curved surfaces which are in the same shape and have the same size back to back; the front cover plate and the rear cover plate are trumpet-shaped curved plates which are in the same shape and have the same size; the inner end surface of the front cover plate and the rear cover plate are formed by sequentially connecting a small section of straight surface, a section of first curved surface of which the curvature radius is R1 and a second curved surface of which the curvature radius is R2; the R2 is more than R1; the front cover plate and the rear cover plate are coaxially arranged at the periphery of the hub back to back to ensure that the inlet diameter and the outlet diameter of the top-level impeller are the same as each other; the front edge and the rear edge of each blade are connected on the inner end surfaces of the front cover plate and the rear cover plate respectively; and a V-shaped inner edge formed in the middle of each blade is connected on the outer end surface of the hub to form a double-suction impeller. The top-level impeller can reduce necessary net positive suction head of a small pump and has higher cavitation resistance.