The invention relates to an autonomous fire danger prevention and control and area positioning container intelligent management system suitable for a freight container and a van carriage. The autonomous fire danger prevention and control and area positioning container intelligent management system is composed of an auxiliary unit and a fire extinguishing and function unit. The fire extinguishing and function unit is provided with a sensor set, a function controller, a buzzer, a fire extinguisher set, a wireless-connected module, a locator and a state display, all of which are sequentially connected. The sensor set at least comprises one or more of a special gas detector, a smoke sensor and a light sensation sensor. The fire extinguisher set at least comprises one or the combination of a gas fire extinguisher, a powder fire extinguisher, an aerosol fire extinguisher and a liquid fire extinguisher. The autonomous fire danger prevention and control and area positioning container intelligent management system achieves fire danger early warning and prevention and control through the sensor set, the function controller, the buzzer, the fire extinguisher set and the state display, the autonomous fire danger prevention and control and area positioning container intelligent management system is widely applied to safety monitoring of storage and transportation of various containers, andthe autonomous fire danger prevention and control and area positioning container intelligent management system has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, arrangement is convenient, prevention and control are combined, and positioning is accurate.