Safety, environmental protection and intelligence are targets and directions of automobile development, and automobile lightening is a significant way for energy conservation and emission reduction. Cementing has multiple advantages and is more and more widely used in new material lightened automobiles. The invention relates to an automobile body cementing structure health monitoring system which comprises an automobile body, a cementing structure, a data acquisition unit, a data storage and processing unit, a remote data center, a driver, an automobile maintenance center, a cementing layer, a connected material, a conductive filler and a lead. On-line load monitoring, damage positioning, damage analysis and residual structure service life prediction on an automobile body cementing structure can be achieved, the safety reliability of the cementing structure and the automobile body is improved, the maintenance cost is lowered, the service life is prolonged, and in addition service information acquisition and optimal design of lightened automobile structures can be facilitated.