The invention discloses a box body for interplanting mushrooms and plants. The box body comprises a box main body, mushroom planting shelves, a vegetable planting groove, an adjusting mechanism and awaterproof and breathable membrane mechanism, and a support is arranged above the portion inside the box main body. The adjusting mechanism comprises an electric control box, drying filters, a one-wayvalve, a water pump, an ultrasonic generator, an ozone sterilization generator, an antiosmosis filtering stick, a fog collecting box, a compressor, a lamp light adjusting system, a temperature adjusting system and a humidity adjusting system, the mushroom planting shelves are uniformly arranged under the support from top to bottom, the vegetable planting groove is formed below the mushroom planting shelves, and the waterproof and breathable membrane mechanism which relatively isolates a plant planting area and other areas of the box main body is arranged on the outer surface of the vegetableplanting groove. By means of the box body for interplanting the mushrooms and the plants, the problems that a large quantity of resources are wasted and the cost is high in the production process aresolved, and thus the purposes of increasing yield and income are finally achieved.