The invention discloses a low-energy-consumption management and control method for an aluminum
electrolytic cell, and relates to the technical field of
electrolytic cell energy consumption management. Establishing a four-dimensional cooperative
control system of
electrolyte temperature, molecular ratio, aluminum level and
cell voltage, and setting two control gradients of a stability interval and an energy efficiency optimization interval; a hierarchical dynamic regulation and control mechanism is implemented, regulation and control are executed according to the priority sequence of the aluminum level, the molecular ratio and the
cell voltage, and a temperature self-adaptive
compensation algorithm is adopted for molecular ratio regulation and control. When specific conditions are met, a golden
window period control mode is activated, and special strategies are adopted for molecular ratio compensation and
cell voltage adjustment; an emergency regulation and control mechanism is arranged to cope with abnormal fluctuation of molecular ratio, an energy efficiency optimization
evaluation system is established, and a three-dimensional equilibrium curved surface is generated in an
optimal control state in which
direct current power consumption is reduced to 12510kwh / t.Al or below and is kept for 24 hours. The method realizes accurate regulation and control of key parameters of the
aluminum electrolysis cell, effectively reduces
energy consumption, and improves production stability and energy efficiency level.