The invention discloses a method for green cooperative treatment of
lithium slag, and relates to the technical field of
slag treatment. The method comprises the following steps: mixing
lithium slag and aluminum ash, and carrying out ball milling treatment to obtain a reaction precursor; the reaction precursor is subjected to a reduction reaction under the protective
atmosphere and the negative pressure condition, and a
solid product and
flue gas containing
beryllium,
thallium and
fluorine are generated;
flue gas is subjected to condensation
trapping,
acid washing and alkali washing collection, and
beryllium,
thallium and
fluorine are efficiently recycled; carrying out acid leaching on the condensed traps, then mixing an acid leaching solution with an acid
pickling solution to obtain a mixed acid solution, adjusting the pH value, standing, and carrying out
solid-liquid separation to obtain
beryllium hydroxide solid and
thallium-rich supernate; and adding a binder and water into the
solid product to prepare spherical particles,
drying, and carrying out solid-phase
sintering to prepare the ceramsite.
Gypsum and aluminum
nitride are removed through a synergistic effect, harmless treatment of
gypsum and aluminum
nitride is achieved,
calcium-aluminum-
silicon resources are prepared into ceramsite, the ceramsite is applied to the field of building materials, the comprehensive
utilization rate of two kinds of solid waste can be increased, and the
environmental pressure can be relieved.