The invention provides
a DNA zipper molecule modified lipidosome
vesicle and a preparation method and application thereof. The lipidosome
vesicle is composed of
a DNA zipper molecule modified bimolecular layer membrane and a
molecular probe wrapped in the bimolecular layer membrane, wherein
DNA zipper molecules have
a DNA zipper sequence promoting lipidosome fusion, the lipidosome
vesicle is rapidly subjected to membrane fusion with an
exosome modified by the
DNA zipper molecules under the action of a
DNA zipper, so that the
molecular probe contained in the vesicle is sent into the
exosome, and the in-situ, accurate and
rapid detection of a
nucleic acid-containing biomarker in the
exosome is realized. The preparation method of the
liposome vesicle comprises the steps: mixing the bimolecular layer membrane and the
molecular probe, extruding to obtain the
liposome vesicle, and incubating the
liposome vesicle with the DNA zipper molecule modified with a lipophilic group. The DNA zipper molecule modified on the surface of the
liposome vesicle is actively fused with the exosome, so that the efficiency is higher, the
nucleic acid marker to be detected does not need to be separated from the exosome in advance, and the detection effect is better.