The invention discloses a nonlinear pipeline
system state
estimation method and
system based on
unscented Kalman filtering and a storage medium, relates to the field of
network control, and aims to solve the problems of limited state
estimation precision and high
power consumption caused by
signal attenuation, nonlinear characteristics and limited communication resources in the existing method. Comprising the following steps: 1, establishing an oil pipeline
system dynamic model, and discretizing to obtain a
state space model; 2, designing a dynamic event triggering mechanism, and constructing an amplification forwarding
relay system to obtain amplification measurement
signal data; step 3, setting initial values of state
estimation and a
covariance matrix; step 4, weighting 2n + 1 Sigma sampling points obtained by unscented transformation according to a
weight coefficient to obtain one-step prediction and a one-step prediction error
covariance Pj + 1j; 5, designing a filter according to a system phenomenon, calculating an estimation error, calculating an estimation error
covariance upper bound matrix by using a matrix inequality, and solving a filtering
gain matrix Kj + 1; and step 6, executing the step 4 and the step 5 until the total duration is reached.